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{{Infobox constituency
The Architectural, Surveying and Planning, is a functional constituency in the elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong first created in 1985. The constituency is composed of all architectural, surveying and planning companies.<ref>http://clic.org.hk/hk/legis/en/ord/542/s20t.html</ref>
|type= [[Functional constituency (Hong Kong)|Functional]]
|name= Architectural, Surveying and Planning<br>建築、測量及都市規劃界
|year= [[Hong Kong legislative election, 1991|1991]]
|abolished=
|parl_name= [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong]]
|member= [[Patrick Lau]] ([[Professional Forum]])
|image=
|map1=
|map2=
|map3=
|region=
|elects_howmany=One
|electorate= 6,147 (2008)<ref>http://www.elections.gov.hk/legco2008/eng/turnout/tt_fc_G.html</ref>
|previous= [[Architectural, Surveying and Planning (constituency)#Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning (1985-91)|Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning]]
|next=
}}

The '''Architectural, Surveying and Planning''' formerly called ''Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning''' is a [[functional constituency (Hong Kong)|functional constituency]] in the elections for the [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong]] first created in 1985. The constituency is composed of composed of [[architects]], [[landscape architects]], [[surveyors]], and [[planners]].<ref>http://clic.org.hk/hk/legis/en/ord/542/s20k.html</ref>

==Return Members==

{| class="wikitable"
|-
!colspan="2"|Election!!Member!!Party
|-
|style="background-color: {{Non-partisan/meta/color}}" |
| [[Hong Kong legislative election, 1985|1985]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Cheng Hon-kwan]]
| rowspan=2 |
|-
|style="background-color: {{Non-partisan/meta/color}}" |
| [[Hong Kong legislative election, 1988|1988]]
|-
|style="background-color: {{Business and Professionals Federation of Hong Kong/meta/color}}" |
| [[Hong Kong legislative election, 1991|1991]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Edward Ho]]
| [[Business and Professionals Federation of Hong Kong|BPF]]
|-
|style="background-color: {{Liberal Party (Hong Kong)/meta/color}}" |
| [[Hong Kong legislative election, 1995|1995]]
| [[Liberal Party (Hong Kong)|Liberal Party]]
|-
|style="background-color: {{Non-partisan/meta/color}}" |
| [[Hong Kong legislative election, 1998|1998]]
| rowspan=4 | [[Raymond Ho]]
| rowspan=4 | [[Non-partisan]]
|-
|style="background-color: {{Non-partisan/meta/color}}" |
| [[Hong Kong legislative election, 2000|2000]]
|-
|style="background-color: {{Non-partisan/meta/color}}" |
| [[Hong Kong legislative election, 2004|2004]]
|-
|style="background-color: {{Non-partisan/meta/color}}" |
| [[Hong Kong legislative election, 2008|2008]]
|}

==Electoral Results==
[[Plurality-at-large voting]] system is used.

{{Election box begin | title=[[Hong Kong legislative election, 2008]]:Architectural, Surveying and Planning}}<ref>http://www.elections.gov.hk/legco2008/eng/result/rs_fc_F.html</ref>
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = none
|candidate = [[Raymond Ho]]
|votes = 2,715
|percentage = 50.03
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Civic Party
|candidate = [[Albert Lai]]
|votes = 2,522
|percentage = 46.47
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = none
|candidate = Raymond Man
|votes = 190
|percentage = 3.50
|change =
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = 5,641
|percentage = 67.78
|change =
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = none
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=[[Hong Kong legislative election, 2004]]: Architectural, Surveying and Planning}}<ref>http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2004/english/results/rs_fc_overall.html</ref>
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = none
|candidate = [[Raymond Ho]]
|votes = 2,973
|percentage = 57.29
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = none
|candidate = Luk Wang-kwong
|votes = 2,216
|percentage = 42.71
|change =
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = none
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=[[Hong Kong legislative election, 2000]]: Architectural, Surveying and Planning}}<ref>http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2000/update/result/fc_e.htm</ref>
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = none
|candidate = [[Raymond Ho]]
|votes = 2,186
|percentage = 60.69
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = none
|candidate = Luk Wang-kwong
|votes = 1,416
|percentage = 39.31
|change =
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = none
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=[[Hong Kong legislative election, 1998]]: Architectural, Surveying and Planning}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)
|candidate = [[Edward Ho]]
|votes = ''uncontested''
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box new seat win
|winner = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)
}}
{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=[[Hong Kong legislative election, 1995]]: Architectural, Surveying and Planning}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)
|candidate = [[Edward Ho]]
|votes = ''uncontested''
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)
}}
{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=[[Hong Kong legislative election, 1991]]: Architectural, Surveying and Planning}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Business and Professionals Federation of Hong Kong
|candidate = [[Edward Ho]]
|votes = 552
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate|
|party = Liberal Democratic Federation
|candidate = Lau Siu-kwan
|votes = 246
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate|
|party = New Hong Kong Alliance
|candidate = Kan Fook-yee
|votes = 136
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate|
|party =
|candidate = Po Luk-kei
|votes = 94
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box end}}

===Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning (1985-91)===
{{Election box begin | title=[[Hong Kong legislative election, 1988]]: Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning}}
{{Election box candidate|
|party =
|candidate = Cheng Hon-kwan
|votes = ''uncontested''
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = none
}}
{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=[[Hong Kong legislative election, 1985]]: Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning}}
{{Election box candidate|
|party =
|candidate = Cheng Hon-kwan
|votes = ''uncontested''
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box new seat win
|winner = none
}}
{{Election box end}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
[[zh:建築、測量及都市規劃界功能界別]]

[[Category:Constituencies of Hong Kong]]
[[Category:Constituencies of Hong Kong]]

{{Hong Kong Legislative Council constituencies 2012-2016}}
{{Hong Kong Legislative Council constituencies 2012-2016}}
{{HongKong-poli-stub}}
{{HongKong-poli-stub}}

Revision as of 12:12, 2 April 2012

Architectural, Surveying and Planning
建築、測量及都市規劃界
Functional constituency
for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
Electorate6,147 (2008)[1]
Current constituency
Created1991
Number of membersOne
Member(s)Patrick Lau (Professional Forum)
Created fromEngineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning

The Architectural, Surveying and Planning' formerly called Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning is a functional constituency in the elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong first created in 1985. The constituency is composed of composed of architects, landscape architects, surveyors, and planners.[2]

Return Members

Election Member Party
style="background-color: Template:Non-partisan/meta/color" | 1985 Cheng Hon-kwan
style="background-color: Template:Non-partisan/meta/color" | 1988
style="background-color: Template:Business and Professionals Federation of Hong Kong/meta/color" | 1991 Edward Ho BPF
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (Hong Kong)/meta/color" | 1995 Liberal Party
style="background-color: Template:Non-partisan/meta/color" | 1998 Raymond Ho Non-partisan
style="background-color: Template:Non-partisan/meta/color" | 2000
style="background-color: Template:Non-partisan/meta/color" | 2004
style="background-color: Template:Non-partisan/meta/color" | 2008

Electoral Results

Plurality-at-large voting system is used.

[3]
Hong Kong legislative election, 2008:Architectural, Surveying and Planning
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
none Raymond Ho 2,715 50.03
Civic Albert Lai 2,522 46.47
none Raymond Man 190 3.50
Turnout 5,641 67.78
none hold Swing
[4]
Hong Kong legislative election, 2004: Architectural, Surveying and Planning
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
none Raymond Ho 2,973 57.29
none Luk Wang-kwong 2,216 42.71
none hold Swing
[5]
Hong Kong legislative election, 2000: Architectural, Surveying and Planning
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
none Raymond Ho 2,186 60.69
none Luk Wang-kwong 1,416 39.31
none hold Swing
Hong Kong legislative election, 1998: Architectural, Surveying and Planning
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Edward Ho uncontested
Liberal win (new seat)
Hong Kong legislative election, 1995: Architectural, Surveying and Planning
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Edward Ho uncontested
Liberal hold Swing {{{swing}}}
Hong Kong legislative election, 1991: Architectural, Surveying and Planning
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
BPF Edward Ho 552
Liberal Democratic Federation Lau Siu-kwan 246
New Hong Kong Alliance Kan Fook-yee 136
Po Luk-kei 94

Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning (1985-91)

Hong Kong legislative election, 1988: Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Cheng Hon-kwan uncontested
none hold Swing {{{swing}}}
Hong Kong legislative election, 1985: Engineering, Architectural, Surveying and Planning
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Cheng Hon-kwan uncontested
none win (new seat)

References

  1. ^ http://www.elections.gov.hk/legco2008/eng/turnout/tt_fc_G.html
  2. ^ http://clic.org.hk/hk/legis/en/ord/542/s20k.html
  3. ^ http://www.elections.gov.hk/legco2008/eng/result/rs_fc_F.html
  4. ^ http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2004/english/results/rs_fc_overall.html
  5. ^ http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2000/update/result/fc_e.htm
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