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'''Mampang Prapatan''' is a [[Subdistricts of Indonesia|subdistrict]] of [[South Jakarta]], one of the five administrative cities which forms the special capital region of [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]]. The expatriate residential area of Bangka and Kemang, known for its annual Kemang Festival, is located in Mampang Prapatan Subdistrict. The boundaries of Mampang Prapatan are Krukut River to the west, Cideng River and Mampang River to the east, Jend. Gatot Subroto Tollway to the north, and Kemang Selatan-Kemang Timur Road to the south. |
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{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}} |
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'''Mampang Prapatan''' is a [[Subdistricts of Indonesia|subdistrict]] of [[South Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]]. |
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Mampang Prapatan Main Road passed through Mampang Prapatan Subdistrict. |
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The subdistrict is divided into 5 [[Village (Indonesia)|administrative villages]] (''kelurahan''): Bangka, Mampang Prapatan, West Kuningan, Pela Mampang, and Tegal Parang. |
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==Kemang== |
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Bangka, or known locally as Kemang, is an upper-class neighborhood, most famous for its upscale shops and restaurants, and also home to most of Jakarta's expatriates. Today, this area is one of the most expensive in South Jakarta. |
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[[Image:Kemang-Kemchick.jpg|thumbnail|500px|right|Kemang Raya Street, a shopping street in Kemang, Mampang Prapatan Subdistrict.]] |
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Kemang is an expatriate neighborhood located mostly in Bangka [[Kelurahan]] (in Mampang Prapatan Subdistrict), and also in Pejaten Barat Kelurahan (in [[Pasar Minggu]] Subdistrict). The name Kemang came from the fruit ''kemang'', a kind of mango (''[[Mangifera|Mangifera kemanga]]''). The main area of Kemang is marked by the roads of Jalan Kemang Raya, Jalan Prapanca, and Jalan Bangka. |
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Kemang was formerly a [[kampung]] of Kemang which has been gentrified into an expatriate residentials. The adjacent Bangka kampung, which was also gentrified, is sometimes referred to as "Kemang", although this was formerly a different village. The gentrification of Kemang started after the end of 1970s. Kemang was a quiet [[Betawi]] [[kampong]] dotted with traditional mosques.<ref>{{cite book |title=Robinhood Betawi: kisah Betawi tempo doeloe|last=Shahab |first=Alwi |authorlink= |lang=id |year=2001 |publisher=Republika |location= |isbn=9793210001, 9789793210001 |pages=119-122 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=BsPa3Qp2g6wC&pg=PA119&dq=kemang+bangka&hl=en&ei=B5M9Tdm5NcitrAfU7_zECA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CFIQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=kemang%20bangka&f=false |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}</ref> During the 1970s, the land in Kemang has been sold for residential use. The lush green area of Kemang attracted people into the area, including expatriates. Since then, Kemang has grown into a bustling area known for its international-oriented facilities such as traditional craft retails and night clubs. Some of the original kampong and its inhabitant still exists behind the high-class residentials. This unique contrast between a Muslim community and an expatriate community has created a unique laid-back typology that feels more like an old town than a new city.<ref name=modern>{{cite web |url=http://www.planetmole.org/daily/kemang-modern-kampong-jakarta-indonesia.html |title=Kemang - Modern Kampong: Jakarta, Indonesia |author=T. Sima Gunawan |date=September 6, 2006 |work=Indonesia in Focus |publisher=Planet Mole |accessdate=January 23, 2011}}</ref> |
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In 1998, the Governor of Jakarta [[Sutiyoso]] transform the area of Kemang from a residential area - as stated in the 1985-2005 city master plan - into a commercial area. In the following year, he strengthened the decision with the issuance of a decree declaring Kemang as a "modern kampong". This brings more commercials into the area, as houses are converted into retails.<ref name=modern></ref> Despite of this, lack of planning has resulted in congestion in its relatively narrow road.<ref>{{cite news |lang=id |title=Eksekusi Lahan di Kemang Raya Akibatkan Kemacetan |author= |url=http://www.berita8.com/news.php?tgl=2010-05-21&cat=2&id=22409 |newspaper= |date=May 21, 2010 |accessdate=January 23, 2011}}</ref> Located between the two streams of Krukut River and Mampang River, without any flood control, Kemang is prone to flooding every rainy season. |
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Kemang hosts the Kemang Festival, held once or twice every year since 2001. During the festival, roads in Kemang are pedestrianized and vendors fill the street offering traditional souvenirs, clothings, and food. |
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==Kelurahan (Administrative Villages)== |
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The Subdistrict of Mampang Prapatan is divided into five ''[[kelurahan]]'' or administrative villages: |
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*Kuningan Barat - area code 12710 |
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*Pela Mampang - area code 12720 |
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*Bangka - area code 12730 |
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*Tegal Parang - area code 12790 |
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*Mampang Prapatan - area code 12790 |
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==List of important places== |
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*Al Barkah Mosque, build in 1818, one of the few mosque built in traditional [[Javanese_people#Architecture|Javanese architecture]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Masjid-masjid bersejarah di Indonesia |last=Zein |first=Abdul Baqir |authorlink= |lang=id |year=1999 |publisher=Gema Insani |location= |isbn=979561567X, 9789795615675 |page=151 |pages= |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=-NnF9Ryal0IC&pg=PA151&dq=kemang+bangka&hl=en&ei=B5M9Tdm5NcitrAfU7_zECA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=kemang%20bangka&f=false |accessdate=January 24, 2011}}</ref> |
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*Kemang neighborhood |
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*[[Indonesian Institute of Sciences]] |
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*''Museum TNI-AD "Satria Mandala"'', or [[List_of_museums_and_cultural_institutions_in_Indonesia|Satria Mandala Museum]] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist|2}} |
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{{Coord missing|Indonesia}} |
{{Coord missing|Indonesia}} |
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[[Category:Subdistricts of Jakarta]] |
[[Category:Subdistricts of Jakarta]] |
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{{Jakarta-geo-stub}} |
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[[id:Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan]] |
[[id:Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan]] |
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Revision as of 07:20, 25 January 2011
Mampang Prapatan is a subdistrict of South Jakarta, one of the five administrative cities which forms the special capital region of Jakarta, Indonesia. The expatriate residential area of Bangka and Kemang, known for its annual Kemang Festival, is located in Mampang Prapatan Subdistrict. The boundaries of Mampang Prapatan are Krukut River to the west, Cideng River and Mampang River to the east, Jend. Gatot Subroto Tollway to the north, and Kemang Selatan-Kemang Timur Road to the south.
Mampang Prapatan Main Road passed through Mampang Prapatan Subdistrict.
Kemang
Kemang is an expatriate neighborhood located mostly in Bangka Kelurahan (in Mampang Prapatan Subdistrict), and also in Pejaten Barat Kelurahan (in Pasar Minggu Subdistrict). The name Kemang came from the fruit kemang, a kind of mango (Mangifera kemanga). The main area of Kemang is marked by the roads of Jalan Kemang Raya, Jalan Prapanca, and Jalan Bangka.
Kemang was formerly a kampung of Kemang which has been gentrified into an expatriate residentials. The adjacent Bangka kampung, which was also gentrified, is sometimes referred to as "Kemang", although this was formerly a different village. The gentrification of Kemang started after the end of 1970s. Kemang was a quiet Betawi kampong dotted with traditional mosques.[1] During the 1970s, the land in Kemang has been sold for residential use. The lush green area of Kemang attracted people into the area, including expatriates. Since then, Kemang has grown into a bustling area known for its international-oriented facilities such as traditional craft retails and night clubs. Some of the original kampong and its inhabitant still exists behind the high-class residentials. This unique contrast between a Muslim community and an expatriate community has created a unique laid-back typology that feels more like an old town than a new city.[2]
In 1998, the Governor of Jakarta Sutiyoso transform the area of Kemang from a residential area - as stated in the 1985-2005 city master plan - into a commercial area. In the following year, he strengthened the decision with the issuance of a decree declaring Kemang as a "modern kampong". This brings more commercials into the area, as houses are converted into retails.[2] Despite of this, lack of planning has resulted in congestion in its relatively narrow road.[3] Located between the two streams of Krukut River and Mampang River, without any flood control, Kemang is prone to flooding every rainy season.
Kemang hosts the Kemang Festival, held once or twice every year since 2001. During the festival, roads in Kemang are pedestrianized and vendors fill the street offering traditional souvenirs, clothings, and food.
Kelurahan (Administrative Villages)
The Subdistrict of Mampang Prapatan is divided into five kelurahan or administrative villages:
- Kuningan Barat - area code 12710
- Pela Mampang - area code 12720
- Bangka - area code 12730
- Tegal Parang - area code 12790
- Mampang Prapatan - area code 12790
List of important places
- Al Barkah Mosque, build in 1818, one of the few mosque built in traditional Javanese architecture[4]
- Kemang neighborhood
- Indonesian Institute of Sciences
- Museum TNI-AD "Satria Mandala", or Satria Mandala Museum
References
- ^ Shahab, Alwi (2001). Robinhood Betawi: kisah Betawi tempo doeloe (in Indonesian). Republika. pp. 119–122. ISBN 9793210001, 9789793210001. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
{{cite book}}: Check|isbn=value: invalid character (help) - ^ a b T. Sima Gunawan (September 6, 2006). "Kemang - Modern Kampong: Jakarta, Indonesia". Indonesia in Focus. Planet Mole. Retrieved January 23, 2011.
- ^ "Eksekusi Lahan di Kemang Raya Akibatkan Kemacetan" (in Indonesian). May 21, 2010. Retrieved January 23, 2011.
- ^ Zein, Abdul Baqir (1999). Masjid-masjid bersejarah di Indonesia (in Indonesian). Gema Insani. p. 151. ISBN 979561567X, 9789795615675. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
{{cite book}}: Check|isbn=value: invalid character (help)