Nordic cross flag: Difference between revisions
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Image:Flag of Swedish-speaking Finns.svg|<center>Unofficial flag of [[Swedish-speaking Finns]].</center> |
Image:Flag of Swedish-speaking Finns.svg|<center>Unofficial flag of [[Swedish-speaking Finns]].</center> |
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===Germany=== |
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Image:De old.gif|<center>A military flag which was once used in Imperial Germany though the origins are unclear<ref>http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/de_ufe.html</ref></center> |
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Image:Kaiserliche Kriegsflagge (1903).png|<center>Former Kaiserliche Marine War Ensign of [[Imperial Germany]] (1871-1919)</center> |
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Image:War Ensign of Germany 1938-1945.svg|<center>Former war flag of [[Nazi Germany]] (1935-1945), now forbidden in Germany</center> |
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Image:Flag of Saar.svg|<center>Flag of the former [[Saar protectorate]], [[Germany]]</center> |
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Image:De!19n1.gif|<center>Proposed National flag of [[Germany]], circa 1919. </center> |
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Image:De pro4.gif|<center>Proposed National flag of [[Germany]] by the Christian Democratic Union, circa 1948. </center> |
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Image:Jutland_flag_proposal.gif|<center>Proposal for flag of [[Jutland]], dating from 1972 (not in use)</center> |
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===Iceland=== |
===Iceland=== |
Revision as of 16:55, 7 July 2007
Nordic Cross Flag, Nordic Cross, Scandinavian Cross is a pattern of flags usually associated with the flags of the Scandinavian countries of which it originated. All the Nordic countries have adopted such flags. The cross design symbolises Christianity and is depicted extending to the edges of the flag with the vertical part of the cross shifted to the hoist side as opposed to flags where the cross is centred on the flag (known as a Greek cross). The first flag with this design was the Danish Dannebrog; thereafter, Sweden, Norway, Finland, Iceland, and some of their subdivisions used this as inspiration for their own flags. The Norwegian flag was the first Nordic cross flag with three colours. Though the flags share this pattern, they have individual histories and symbolism.
Some of the flags in this list do not have official status. Also, note that flag proportions may vary between the different flags and sometimes do even between different versions of the same flag.
National flags of the Nordic countries
Nordic Cross flags of autonomous regions
-
Flag of the Faroe Islands, an autonomous region of Denmark
Other Nordic flags with the Nordic Cross
Note that most of these flags are historical or have not been officially adopted and their use remains limited.
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Reconstruction of the flag of the Kalmar Union; Denmark, Norway and Sweden (1397–1523) -
The Union badge of Norway and Sweden as seen in the Norwegian flag representing the Union between Sweden and Norway (1814-1905). -
Flag of the Nordisk Flaggsallskap or Nordic Flag Society [1]
Denmark
-
State flag of Denmark -
Naval flag of Denmark. Note the very dark knaprød colour. -
18th century flag of mourning -
Unofficial flag of Bornholm (commonly used) -
Another proposal for flag of Jutland, dating from 1972 (not in use) -
Proposed flag of Vendsyssel (not commonly used or known) -
Proposal for Flag of Greenland, designed in 1984 by Sven Tito Achen. Rejected in favour of non-Nordic-Cross flag.
Finland
-
State flag of Finland. -
War flag and naval ensign of Finland. The presidential standard has insignia (Order of the Cross of Liberty) in the canton. -
Flag used by Finnish yacht clubs. Club insignia goes in the canton. -
Unofficial flag of Swedish-speaking Finns.
Germany
-
A military flag which was once used in Imperial Germany though the origins are unclear[2] -
Former Kaiserliche Marine War Ensign of Imperial Germany (1871-1919) -
Former war flag of Nazi Germany (1935-1945), now forbidden in Germany -
Flag of the former Saar protectorate, Germany -
Proposed National flag of Germany, circa 1919. -
Proposed National flag of Germany by the Christian Democratic Union, circa 1948. -
Proposal for flag of Jutland, dating from 1972 (not in use)
Iceland
-
State flag of Iceland -
Flag of the President of Iceland -
Flag of the Icelandic Customs Service -
Former unofficial flag of Iceland (ca. 1900) -
Proposal for flag of Iceland, designed in 1914 by Magnús Þórðarson
Norway
-
State flag of Norway. -
Former flag of Norway (1814-1821) -
Former flag of Norway (1844-1898)
Sweden
-
Naval Ensign of Sweden -
Former flag of Sweden representing the union with Norway (1844-1905) -
Official (alternative) flag of the Scanian lands (southern Sweden) -
Unofficial flag of Småland -
Unofficial flag of Götaland, or alternatively Östergötland -
Unofficial flag of West Sweden[3]
Nordic Cross flags of Germany
-
A military flag which was once used in Imperial Germany though the origins are unclear[4] -
Former Kaiserliche Marine War Ensign of Imperial Germany (1871-1919) -
Former war flag of Nazi Germany (1935-1945), now forbidden in Germany -
Flag of the former Saar protectorate, Germany -
Proposed National flag of Germany, circa 1919. -
Proposed National flag of Germany by the Christian Democratic Union, circa 1948. -
Proposal for flag of Jutland, dating from 1972 (not in use)
Nordic Cross flags of Scotland
Nordic cross flags in Scotland are used to allude to a Norse heritage, although with two notable exceptions, (the flags of Orkney and Shetland), they have no official status. The Norse heritage of these areas relates to the historical status of the isles of Orkney, Shetland and those of the Outer Hebrides, which together with Caithness and parts of Sutherland, (both on the Scottish mainland), at one time fell under the control of the Kingdom of Norway.
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Former Flag of Orkney (Unofficial)
Nordic Cross flags of England
Nordic cross flags in England are also used to allude to a Norse heritage, which with particular regard to Yorkshire stems from the rule of the Danish Kings in that part of North East England known as the Danelaw. This area included much of what is now Yorkshire.
Flags elsewhere that feature the Nordic Cross or similar design
Flags where the vertical bar is centered (such as certain Greek and Swiss flags) are not included here; see Gallery of flags with crosses.
-
Flag of Aldtsjerk, the Netherlands -
Flag of the short-lived Baltic Duchy -
Flag of Little Rock, Arkansas, the United States -
The so-called "Vinland flag" -
Former flag of East Karelia, Russia -
Flag of Wilmington, Delaware, the United States -
Campaign Flag of Puerto Rican Independence Party, the Commonwealth (United States insular area)
Nordic flags without the Nordic cross
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The Hrafnsmerki, or raven banner, used by various viking leaders. -
Unofficial flag of the Tornedalian Finns of Sweden -
Unofficial flag of Jamtland, a Swedish county and historical province which borders on Norway -
Unofficial flag of the Freetown Christiania in Copenhagen, Denmark
Fictional Nordic cross flags
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The flag of Norsefire as portrayed in the film version V for Vendetta. A black-on-red version is also seen in the film.
See also
- Southern Cross Flag
- Tricolour
- Pan-Slavic colours
- Pan-Arab colours
- Pan-African colours
- National flags inspired by the flag of Turkey
- Gallery of flags by design
- Flags of Central America
References
External links
- Extensive compilation of official and non-official Nordic Cross flags (at Flags of the World). Note: The contents of this discussion forum range from sound science to utter nonsense and must be checked with other references for accuracy.