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#REDIRECT [[Street dog#India]]
{{Short description|Indian street dogs}}

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== Introduction ==
[[File:Street dog in pune01.jpg|thumb|Street dog ]]
''Indie dogs''<big>,</big> also known as Indian street dogs or community dogs in [[India]], are a fascinating part of India's urban landscape. These dogs, with their independent spirit and adaptability, have captured the hearts of many. Indie dogs, also known as street dogs or desi dogs, are a common sight in [[India]]. They are the free-spirited souls who roam the streets, parks, and neighbourhoods, capturing the hearts of many along the way. These dogs have a unique charm and resilience that set them apart. They come in various shapes, [[Size (disambiguation)|Sizes]], and [[Color (disambiguation)|Colors]] , showcasing the beautiful diversity of the canine world.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-01-24 |title=Top Things To Know About Stray Dogs Of India |url=https://sevastray.com/blogs/news/top-things-to-know-about-stray-dogs-of-india |access-date=2024-04-03 |website=Seva Stray |language=en}}</ref>

What makes ''Indie'' dogs so special is their ability to adapt and survive in [[Natural environment|Natural environments]], They have developed strong instincts and street smarts, which help them navigate the challenges of urban life.
[[File:Human–canine friendship - girl hugging her dog tightly at golden hour in Laos.jpg|thumb|families of Indie dog]]
Despite facing hardships, ''Indie dogs'' often form close-knit communities within their territories. People in the neighbourhood may even come together to provide them with [[Animal source foods|food]], water, and shelter, creating a sense of compassion and care. It is important to remember that while some are stray, not all of them are [[Homeless (disambiguation)|Homeless]] . Some have loving families who choose to let them roam freely during the day.

=== Indie Dogs of India: Resilient and Unique Canine Companions ===

==== Breed Diversity: ====
[[File:Dog 00154.JPG|alt=Indie dog|thumb|breed diversity]]
Indie [[Guard dog|dogs]] come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and coat types. They are a mix of various local and sometimes even foreign breeds, making each Indie dog unique. Their diverse genetic background contributes to their resilience and ability to thrive in different [[Natural environment|Natural environments]] .

==== Survival Skills and Diet: ====
Indie [[Guard dog|dogs]] have developed remarkable survival skills. They are resourceful scavengers and can adapt to different food sources.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-08 |title=Nurturing the strays: what to feed stray dogs - Animal Matter To Me |url=https://www.amtmindia.org/nurturing-the-strays-what-to-feed-stray-dogs/ |access-date=2024-04-03 |language=en-US}}</ref> While some rely on leftovers or food given by kind-hearted individuals, others are skilled hunters, catching small prey like rodents. Their ability to find sustenance in challenging conditions is truly impressive.

==== Challenges and Accident Rates: ====
''Indie dogs'' in India face several challenges, and one of them is road accidents. With a significant number of ''Indie dogs'' living on the streets, the risk of accidents is higher. Factors like reckless driving and a lack of awareness contribute to these incidents. However, organizations and individuals are working towards creating safer environments for these [[Guard dog|dogs]] <ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-09-30 |title=One to two road accidents daily due to stray dogs: CM |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/goa/one-to-two-road-accidents-daily-due-to-stray-dogs-cm/articleshow/104052003.cms |access-date=2024-04-03 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>.

==== Population and Reproduction: ====
The population of Indian [[Guard dog|dogs]] in India is quite substantial, and it's estimated to be in the millions. Due to their free-roaming nature, they have the opportunity to [[Random mating|randomly mate]] with other local dogs, leading to a diverse mix of offspring. It's important to address the issue of overpopulation through responsible initiatives like spaying and neutering to ensure their well-being.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Stray Dog Population |url=https://manalistrays.org/stray-dog-population/ |access-date=2024-04-03 |website=Manali Strays |language=en-GB}}</ref>

=== Quality of life ===
[[Bark (sound)|Barking]] and [[howling]] and dog fights over [[Canine reproduction#Copulation|mating among dogs]] can be disturbing to people, and the smell of [[dog urine]] which is a product of [[Territory (animal)|territory marking]] may become quite pungent among un-spayed or neutered dogs, not to mention the presence of [[Feces|faeces]] ([[toxocariasis]]).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mar 14 |first=AKC Staff Updated: |last2=Mar 14 |first2=2024 {{!}} 3 Minutes Updated: |last3=Minutes |first3=2024 {{!}} 3 |title=How to Stop Nuisance Dog Barking |url=https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/training/how-to-stop-dog-barking/ |access-date=2024-04-03 |website=American Kennel Club |language=en}}</ref>

=== Indie Dogs of India: A Glimpse into Their Unique Appearance and Sacred Significance in Hinduism ===
In India, many people indeed prefer to keep breeding dogs, but there are also a few individuals who are aware of the special qualities of Indian [[Guard dog|dogs]] and choose to have them as companions. Now, let's talk about the history of Indie dogs in Hinduism.
[[File:-Kasiviswanathasammy -Kumbakonam -Spiritual -Divine -Tour -Deity.jpg|thumb|the temple shows the animal's importance along with the dog]]
In [[Hindu nationalism|Hinduism]], there is indeed a fascinating history surrounding dogs. They are considered to be sacred animals and have been mentioned in various Hindu scriptures. In some stories, dogs are believed to be loyal companions of deities and are even associated with certain gods like Bhairava, a form of Lord Shiva. They are seen as symbols of loyalty, protection, and guardianship. Indie dogs hold a significant place in Hindu mythology and are revered by some individuals who follow the Hindu faith. This adds to their cultural importance and the respect they receive from those who are aware of their history.<ref>{{Cite web |last=karami |first=kambiz |date=2019-02-21 |title=The Importance of Dogs in Hindu Mythology! |url=https://medium.com/@kambizkarami23/the-importance-of-dogs-in-hindu-mythology-5008ea5526b8 |access-date=2024-04-03 |website=Medium |language=en}}</ref>

Dogs have been referred to as ‘Shvan’ in many Vedic verses and have a deep meaning in Hindu mythology. Right from being worshipped in parts of Sikkim and North Bengal, dogs have been the mounts of fearsome gods like, Kalabhairava. They are also considered protectors of the gates of heaven as well as hell. When it comes to ancient Hindu religious symbolism, dogs have always been associated with different forms of Lord Shiva, the God of desolation and the eternal ascetic. Lord Dattatreya is also associated with four dogs, which symbolize the four Vedas.<ref>{{Cite web |last=karami |first=kambiz |date=2019-02-21 |title=The Importance of Dogs in Hindu Mythology! |url=https://medium.com/@kambizkarami23/the-importance-of-dogs-in-hindu-mythology-5008ea5526b8 |access-date=2024-04-03 |website=Medium |language=en}}</ref>

Sarama is the female canine who is referred to as the mother of all the dogs and the dog of the gods who helped Lord Indra retrieve his stolen divine cows. According to some old beliefs, black dogs are also said to be the reincarnation of the fearsome god Bhairava. Yudhistir, in the Mahabharata, requested that the dog that followed them throughout their penance be given a place in heaven. This dog was Yama who took this form to test the truthfulness of the eldest Pandava, Yudhistir.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pattanaik |first=Devdutt |date=2022-05-22 |title=Can you take a dog to a temple? Devdutt Pattanaik on the role of dogs in Hindu mythology |url=https://scroll.in/article/1024462/can-you-take-a-dog-to-a-temple-devdutt-pattanaik-on-the-role-of-dogs-in-hindu-mythology |access-date=2024-04-03 |website=Scroll.in |language=en-US}}</ref>

=== Conclusion: ===
Indie [[Guard dog|dogs]] are an integral part of India's cultural fabric, symbolizing resilience and adaptability. Despite the challenges they face, they continue to thrive and form unique bonds with their communities. By understanding their breed diversity, and survival skills, addressing their safety, and promoting responsible population management, we can create a better future for these incredible Indie [[Guard dog|dogs]].

== References ==
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Latest revision as of 04:52, 10 April 2024

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