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{{short description|New Zealand-born poet, writer and academic}}
{{Short description|New Zealand academic and writer (born 1964)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2022}}
{{Infobox scholar
{{Infobox scholar
|image =Joel_Hayward_Professor_2022.jpg
|image =Joel_Hayward_Professor_2022.jpg
|caption = Joel Hayward 2022
|caption = Joel Hayward 2022
|image_size =
|image_size =
|landscape =
|landscape =
| name = Joel Hayward
| name = Joel Hayward
| fullname =
| fullname =
| other_names =
| other_names =
| birth_date ={{birth date and age|1964|5|27|df=y}}
| birth_date ={{birth date and age|1964|5|27|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Christchurch]], [[New Zealand]]
| birth_place = [[Christchurch]], [[New Zealand]]
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| death_place =
| death_place =
| nationality = New Zealand, United Kingdom
| nationality = New Zealand
| discipline = {{plainlist |
| discipline = {{plainlist |
* [[History]]
* [[History]]
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* [[Islamic studies]]
* [[Islamic studies]]
}}
}}
| era =
| era =
| workplaces =
| workplaces =


{{plainlist |
{{plainlist |
* [[University of Canterbury]],

* [[University of Canterbury]],
* [[Massey University]],
* [[Massey University]],
* [[King's College London]], [[Royal Air Force College Cranwell]],
* [[King's College London]], [[Royal Air Force College Cranwell]],
*[[Khalifa University]]
* [[Khalifa University]]
}}
}}
| alma_mater = [[University of Canterbury]]
| alma_mater = [[University of Canterbury]]
| main_interests = [[War]] and [[strategy]]; [[airpower]], joint warfare, [[Quran]]ic (Islamic) concepts of war, [[Islamic history]].
| school_tradition = Sunni Islam
| main_interests = [[War]] and [[strategy]]; [[airpower]], joint warfare, [[Quran]]ic (Islamic) concepts of war;<ref name="IRIN">{{cite web|url= http://www.irinnews.org/report/99990 |title= Rough Guide to Islamic Rules of War |date= 24 April 2014 |access-date=25 April 2014|publisher= IRIN: Humanitarian News and Analysis}}</ref> [[Islamic history]]; [[fiction]]; [[poetry]].
| notable_ideas =
| notable_ideas =
| major_works =
| major_works =
{{plainlist |
{{plainlist |

* ''[[Stopped at Stalingrad]]''
* ''[[Stopped at Stalingrad]]''
* ''[[For God and Glory]]''
* ''[[For God and Glory]]''
* ''[[Born to Lead? Portraits of New Zealand Commanders]]''
* ''[[Born to Lead? Portraits of New Zealand Commanders]]''
* ''[[Warfare in the Qur'an]]''
* ''[[Warfare in the Qur'an]]''
* ''[[Air Power, Insurgency and the "War on Terror"]]''
* ''[[Air Power, Insurgency and the "War on Terror"]]''
* ''[[Airpower and the environment|Airpower and the Environment]]''
* ''[[Airpower and the environment|Airpower and the Environment]]''
* ''[[Splitting the Moon: A Collection of Islamic Poetry]]''
* ''[[Poems from the Straight Path]]''
* ''[[The Leadership of Muhammad]]''
* ''[[The Leadership of Muhammad]]''
* ''The Ethics of War in Islam''
* ''[[The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad and War]]''
* ''[[The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad and War]]''
}}
}}
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| influenced =
| influenced =
| website = {{URL| https://www.joelhayward.org/}}
| website = {{URL| https://www.joelhayward.org/}}
}}
}}


'''Joel Hayward''' (born 1964) {{post-nominals|country=GBR|BA|MA|PhD|FRHistS|FRSA}} is a New Zealand-born British scholar, academic and writer.<ref>{{cite web |title=Professor Joel Hayward: The Scholar Who Found Islam and Wisdom in Warfare |url=https://www.islamchannel.tv/blog-posts/professor-joel-hayward-a-scholar-who-found-islam-and-wisdom-in-warfare |website=islamchannel.tv}}</ref> He has been listed in the 2023 and 2024 editions of [[The 500 Most Influential Muslims|''The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims'']].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bardsley |first1=Daniel |title=How New Zealand-born Joel Hayward became one of the world's 500 most influential Muslims |url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/heritage/2022/11/26/how-new-zealand-born-joel-hayward-become-one-of-the-worlds-500-most-influential-muslims/ |website=The National |language=en |date=26 November 2022}}</ref> He has been the Dean of the [[Royal Air Force College Cranwell]] and is now the Chief Executive of the [[Cambridge Muslim College]] in the United Kingdom.<ref name="Cambridge Muslim College">{{cite web|url= https://www.cambridgemuslimcollege.ac.uk/jhw/|title= Cambridge Muslim College: Chief Executive: Professor Joel Hayward|accessdate=20 October 2023|author= |date= 12 October 2023|publisher= Cambridge Muslim College|quote= }}</ref>
'''Joel Hayward''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|BA|MA|PhD|FRHistS|FRSA}} (born 1964) is a New Zealand-born British scholar, writer and poet.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.elkhabar.com/|title=Joel Hayward|publisher=[[El Khabar]], 12 August 2022, p. 6| access-date=15 August 2022}}</ref> The daily newspaper ''[[Al Khaleej (newspaper)|Al Khaleej]]'' called Hayward "a world authority on international conflict and strategy".<ref name=Al-Khaleej>{{cite web|url= http://www.alkhaleej.ae/alkhaleej/page/d797498c-4e4a-45d9-91fc-97473b742b6a |title= Professor at Khalifa University publishes Book on the Effects of Airpower on the Environment (Arabic)|accessdate=12 November 2021|publisher= Al-Khaleej (Arabic language), 11 February 2014|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190526045129/http://www.alkhaleej.ae/alkhaleej/page/d797498c-4e4a-45d9-91fc-97473b742b6a|archive-date= 26 May 2019}}</ref> ''[[The National (Abu Dhabi)|The National]]'' newspaper called Hayward "eminent" and a "distinguished historian of warfare and military strategy".<ref name="National">{{cite book|url= https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/heritage/2022/11/26/how-new-zealand-born-joel-hayward-become-one-of-the-worlds-500-most-influential-muslims/|title=How New Zealand born Joel Hayward became One of the World's 500 Most influential Muslims|publisher=[[The National (Abu Dhabi)|The National]]|date=26 November 2022|accessdate=26 November 2022}}</ref> ''[[Kirkus Reviews]]'' said that Hayward is a "renowned" historian<ref name="Kirkus Reviews 2">{{cite web|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joel-hayward/the-warrior-prophet-muhammad-and-war/|title= The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad and War|accessdate=5 January 2023|publisher= Kirkus Reviews}}</ref> and "undeniably one of academia's most visible Islamic thinkers".<ref name="Kirkus Reviews">{{cite web|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joel-hayward/the-leadership-of-muhammad/|title= A well-researched and applicable analysis of Muhammad's leadership|accessdate=4 November 2021|publisher= Kirkus Reviews}}</ref> He is considered to be one of "the world's five hundred most influential Muslims," with his listing in the 2023 edition of ''[[The 500 Most Influential Muslims|The Muslim 500]]'' stating that "he weaves together classical Islamic knowledge and methodologies and the source-critical Western historical method to make innovative yet carefully reasoned sense of complex historical issues that are still important in today's world."<ref>{{cite book|url= https://themuslim500.com/profiles/professor-joel-hayward-new/ |title=The Muslim 500: The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims 2023|accessdate=30 October 2022}}</ref> A professor of strategy at the [[Rabdan Academy]] in [[Abu Dhabi]] in the [[United Arab Emirates]], he is a historian by discipline with specializations in both western and Islamic strategic thought and military history.<ref name="Rabdan">{{cite web|url= https://ra.ac.ae/h-h-sheikh-dr-sultan-bin-muhammad-al-qasimi-honors-professor-joel-heyward-on-his-book-the-leadership-of-muhammad-a-historical-reconstruction/ |title= H.H. Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi honors Professor Joel Hayward on his book: The Leadership of Muhammad: A Historical Reconstruction|date= 3 November 2021|accessdate=11 November 2021|publisher= Rabdan Academy}}</ref> He is best known for his published books and articles on strategic and security matters, including the use of [[air power]], his [[For God and Glory|2003 biography]] of [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson|Horatio Lord Nelson]], his writing and teaching on the Islamic concepts of war, strategy and conflict, his [[Prophetic biography|Sirah]] works on [[Muhammad]], and his works of fiction and poetry.<ref name="IRIN"/><ref name="Pakistan Today">{{cite web |url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/pakistan-news/Lahore/17-Mar-2011/Dr-Hayward-becomes-Qadris-adviser|title=Pakistan Today, 17 March 2011 |access-date=2011-03-19}}</ref>


He is best known for his published books and articles on strategic and security matters, including the use of [[air power]], his [[For God and Glory|2003 biography]] of [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson|Horatio Lord Nelson]], his writing and teaching on the Islamic concepts of war, strategy and conflict, his [[Prophetic biography|Sirah]] works on [[Muhammad]], and his works of fiction and poetry.<ref name="IRIN">{{cite web|url= http://www.irinnews.org/report/99990 |title= Rough Guide to Islamic Rules of War |date= 24 April 2014 |access-date=25 April 2014|publisher= IRIN: Humanitarian News and Analysis}}</ref><ref name="Pakistan Today">{{cite web |url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/pakistan-news/Lahore/17-Mar-2011/Dr-Hayward-becomes-Qadris-adviser|title=Pakistan Today, 17 March 2011 |access-date=2011-03-19}}</ref> He is a Fellow of the [[Royal Historical Society]] and a [[Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://files.royalhistsoc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/23161452/Fellows-List-Feb-23.pdf|title=Royal Historical Society List of Current Fellows, Feb. 2023}}</ref><ref name="Cambridge Muslim College"/><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.iidr.org/people/38-joel-hayward/|title= Prof. Joel Hayward|accessdate=1 November 2023|author= |publisher= Islamic Institute for Development & Research|quote= }}</ref> One of his most recent books, ''The Leadership of Muhammad: A Historical Reconstruction'', was chosen as the Best International Non-Fiction Book at the 2021 Sharjah International Book Awards.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.khaleejtimes.com/books/ruler-opens-40th-sharjah-international-book-fair|title= Sheikh Sultan opens 40th Sharjah International Book Fair|accessdate=8 October 2023|author= Afkar Ali Ahmed |publisher= Khaleej Times|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://themuslim500.com/profiles/professor-joel-hayward-new/|title= Sheikh Sultan opens 40th Sharjah International Book Fair|accessdate=8 October 2023|author= Professor Joel Hayward (New)|publisher= The Muslim 500|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/613116|title= Sheikh Sultan opens 40th Sharjah International Book Fair|accessdate=8 October 2023|author= Sheikh Sultan inaugurates 40th edition of Sharjah International Book Fair|date= 3 November 2021|publisher= The Saudi Gazette|quote= }}</ref> He was tutor to Prince William of Wales, the heir apparent to the British throne.<ref name="cambridgemuslimcollege.ac.uk">{{cite web|url= https://www.cambridgemuslimcollege.ac.uk/jhw/|title= Cambridge Muslim College: Chief Executive: Professor Joel Hayward|accessdate=6 November 2023|author= |date= 12 October 2023|publisher= Cambridge Muslim College|quote= }}</ref><ref name="Joel Hayward">{{cite web|url= https://www.iidr.org/people/38-joel-hayward/|title= Joel Hayward|accessdate=6 November 2023|author= |publisher= Islamic Institute for Development & Research|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joel-hayward/the-leadership-of-muhammad/|title=The Leadership of Muhammad|accessdate=6 November 2023|author= |publisher= Kirkus Reviews|quote= }}</ref>
In November 2012 he became full Professor of International and Civil Security at [[Khalifa University]] in [[Abu Dhabi]] and in 2013 he became Chair of the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences at Khalifa. He also served there as the Director of the Institute of International and Civil Security.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kurstac.com/ae/pages/prof-joel-hayward.html|title=Khalifa University: Prof Joel Hayward|publisher=kustar.ac.ae|access-date=2018-06-23|archive-date=23 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180623141543/http://www.kurstac.com/ae/pages/prof-joel-hayward.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Earlier in 2012, he was a Senior Fellow at the [[Markfield Institute of Higher Education]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.iidr.org/people/38-joel-hayward/ |title= Prof. Joel Hayward |publisher= iidr.org The Islamic Institute for Development & Research | access-date=15 August 2022}}</ref> and a Research Fellow of the [[Cambridge Muslim College]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cambridgemuslimcollege.org/testimonials/research-fellows/|title=Cambridge Muslim College: Research Fellows|publisher=cambridgemuslimcollege.org|access-date=2012-11-02|archive-date=10 November 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110070824/http://www.cambridgemuslimcollege.org/testimonials/research-fellows/|url-status=dead}}</ref> His career highlights include having been [[Dean (education)|Dean]] of the [[RAF College Cranwell|Royal Air Force College, Cranwell]] for five years (2007-2011), a Director of the [[Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies]] think-tank for four years (2008-2012), and the academic Head of Air Power Studies at [[King's College London]] for six years (2005-2011). He is a professor of strategy at the Indonesian Defense University and he holds [[fellow]]ships from the [[United States Air Force]] and the [[Federal Government of Germany]].<ref name="kingscollegehaywardbio">[https://web.archive.org/web/20090319014722/http://www.kcl.ac.uk/schools/sspp/defence/staff/air/ "Dr. Joel Hayward."] King's College London website. Accessed 6 February 2011.</ref> He is a Fellow of both the Royal Society of Arts and the Royal Historical Society.<ref name="Prof. Joel Hayward">{{cite web|url= http://www.kurstac.com/ae/pages/prof-joel-hayward.html|title= Prof. Joel Hayward|access-date= 26 February 2014|publisher= Khalifa University|archive-date= 23 June 2018|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180623141543/http://www.kurstac.com/ae/pages/prof-joel-hayward.html|url-status= dead}}</ref> With the title of Shaykh he has earned [[Ijazah|ijazas]] in [[ʿAqīdah]] and [[Prophetic biography|Sirah]].<ref name="kustar.ac.ae">{{cite web|url=http://www.kurstac.com/ae/pages/prof-joel-hayward.html|title=Khalifa University: People: Prof. Joel Hayward|publisher=kustar.ac.ae|access-date=2018-06-23|archive-date=23 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180623141543/http://www.kurstac.com/ae/pages/prof-joel-hayward.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.elkhabar.com/ |title= البروفسور النيوزيلندي جويل هایوارد : قصة إسلام|accessdate=13 December 2022|publisher= Al-Khabar|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=JRtkEAAAQBAJ&dq=%22pain+and+passing%22+poems+grief+hayward&pg=PA11|title=Google Books, The Savage by Joel Hayward, author details|isbn=9781905837113 |accessdate=15 December 2022|quote= |last1=Hayward |first1=Joel |year=2018}}</ref>


== Early life and education ==
== Early life and education ==
Joel Hayward was born on 27 May 1964 in [[Christchurch]], New Zealand.<ref name="scanlon">Scanlon, Sean. (20 May 2000). [http://www.nizkor.org/ftp.cgi/people/h/ftp.py?people/h/hayward.joel/press/The_Press.000520 "Making history."] ''[[The Press]]'' (Christchurch). Archived at the [[Nizkor Project]]. Retrieved on 2007-06-22.</ref>
Joel Hayward was born on 27 May 1964 in [[Christchurch]], New Zealand.<ref name="scanlon">Scanlon, Sean. (20 May 2000). [http://www.nizkor.org/ftp.cgi/people/h/ftp.py?people/h/hayward.joel/press/The_Press.000520 "Making history."] ''[[The Press]]'' (Christchurch). Archived at the [[Nizkor Project]]. Retrieved on 2007-06-22.</ref>


In 1988 Hayward enrolled with the [[University of Canterbury]] in Christchurch to pursue a Bachelor of Arts degree in Classics and History, which he received on 8 May 1991.<ref name="report-5">REPORT to the Council of The University of Canterbury of the Working Party established to enquire into: the circumstances under which the degree of Master of Arts (with First Class Honours) was awarded by the University in 1993 to Joel Stuart Andrew Hayward, on the basis of a thesis entitled 'The Fate of Jews in German Hands: An Historical Enquiry into the Development and Significance of Holocaust Revisionism'. (20 December 2000). ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20020221104104/https://www.canterbury.ac.nz/hayward/report.PDF Report to the Council of The University of Canterbury.]'' University of Canterbury, p. 5.</ref> Following this, he commenced a [[Master's Degree]] program in 1991.<ref name="report-6">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 6.</ref><ref name="report-12">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, pp. 12.</ref> For his thesis, Hayward analyzed the historiography of [[Holocaust denial]].<ref name="report-6-7">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, pp. 6-7.</ref> Hayward was also required to complete four honours papers, which he wrote during 1992. These papers (awarded an A−, two As, and an A+) together constituted half of Hayward's master's program.<ref name="oldweb-canturburyaffair1">Hayward, Joel. (2003). [http://www.joelhayward.com/myoverviewoftheaffair.htm "My overview of 'The Canterbury affair.'"] Joel Hayward's Old Website. Retrieved on 2007-06-25.</ref> Hayward's thesis was written in 1991, prior to his four honours papers,<ref name="oldweb-canturburyaffair1"/> with the conclusion written in early 1993.<ref name="report-67">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 67.</ref> His M.A. in history with First Class Honours was conferred on 7 May 1993.<ref name="oldweb-canturburyaffair1"/> His thesis was judged the best history thesis of his year and it won him the Sir [[James Hight]] Memorial Prize for "excellence" and the honour of wearing the Philip Ross May Gown at the graduation ceremony.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.canterbury.ac.nz/Scholarships/prize_regs/Hight%20Memorial.Regs.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=8 February 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081016112723/http://www.canterbury.ac.nz/scholarships/prize_regs/Hight%20Memorial.Regs.pdf |archive-date=16 October 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>''University of Canterbury, Graduations 1993, Christchurch Town Hall, 7, 8 and 9 May 1993'', University of Canterbury, 1993, p. 14.</ref>
In 1988 Hayward enrolled with the [[University of Canterbury]] in Christchurch to pursue a Bachelor of Arts degree in Classics and History, which he received on 8 May 1991.<ref name="report-5">REPORT to the Council of The University of Canterbury of the Working Party established to enquire into: the circumstances under which the degree of Master of Arts (with First Class Honours) was awarded by the University in 1993 to Joel Stuart Andrew Hayward, on the basis of a thesis entitled 'The Fate of Jews in German Hands: An Historical Enquiry into the Development and Significance of Holocaust Revisionism'. (20 December 2000). ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20020221104104/https://www.canterbury.ac.nz/hayward/report.PDF Report to the Council of The University of Canterbury.]'' University of Canterbury, p. 5.</ref> Following this, he commenced a [[Master's Degree]] program in 1991.<ref name="report-6">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 6.</ref><ref name="report-12">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, pp. 12.</ref> For his thesis, Hayward analyzed the historiography of [[Holocaust denial]].<ref name="report-6-7">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, pp. 6-7.</ref>


Awarded a scholarship, Hayward went on to pursue a PhD degree, also at University of Canterbury, again under the supervision of Vincent Orange.<ref name="report-26">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 26.</ref> His topic was an analysis of German air operations during the eastern campaigns of [[World War II]], based on unpublished German archival sources.<ref name="report-26"/> In 1994, the [[United States Air Force|U.S. Air Force]] Historical Research Agency, located within the [[Air University (United States)|Air University]] at [[Maxwell Air Force Base]], [[Alabama]], awarded him a research fellowship to conduct research for his dissertation in its archives. He subsequently received a research fellowship from the [[Federal Government of Germany]] which enabled him to conduct primary research in the German Military Archives in [[Freiburg]], Germany.<ref name="stalingradairlift-note">Hayward, Joel S.A. (1997). [http://www.joelhayward.org/stalingradairlift.htm "Stalingrad: An Examination of Hitler's Decision to Airlift."] ''[[Air University (United States Air Force)|Airpower Journal]]'' 11(1): 21–37. Spring 1997. Author note, also at [http://www.airpower.au.af.mil/airchronicles/apj/apj97/spr97/hayward.pdf]</ref> Hayward was awarded his PhD in 1996. His dissertation, ''Seeking the Philosopher's Stone: Luftwaffe Operations during Hitler's Drive to the East, 1942–1943''<ref name="PhD-thesis">Hayward, Joel. (1996). ''Seeking the Philosopher's Stone: Luftwaffe Operations during Hitler's Drive to the East, 1942–1943.'' PhD thesis. University of Canterbury, 1996.</ref> became the basis of his first book,<ref name="report-26"/> ''[[Stopped at Stalingrad|Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943.]]'',<ref name="stoppedatstalingrad">Hayward, Joel. (1998). ''[[Stopped at Stalingrad|Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943.]]''> Modern War Studies series. Lawrence, KS: [[University Press of Kansas]]. {{ISBN|0-7006-1146-0}}.</ref> which was acclaimed upon its publication in 1998.<ref>Charles Messenger, ed., ''Readers Guide to Military History'' (Chicago, Il: Fitzroy Dearborn, 2001) describes the book as "a magnificently researched study ... [which] provides the best available account of the disastrous Stalingrad airlift." The book is "an advanced and exhaustive work that will become a standard in the field once it is better known." (pp. 740, 765)</ref>
Hayward went on to pursue a PhD degree, also at University of Canterbury, again under the supervision of Vincent Orange.<ref name="report-26">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 26.</ref> His topic was an analysis of German air operations during the eastern campaigns of [[World War II]], based on unpublished German archival sources.<ref name="report-26"/> In 1994, the [[United States Air Force|U.S. Air Force]] Historical Research Agency, located within the [[Air University (United States)|Air University]] at [[Maxwell Air Force Base]], [[Alabama]], awarded him a research fellowship to conduct research for his dissertation in its archives. He subsequently received a research fellowship from the [[Federal Government of Germany]] which enabled him to conduct primary research in the German Military Archives in [[Freiburg]], Germany.<ref name="stalingradairlift-note">Hayward, Joel S.A. (1997). [http://www.joelhayward.org/stalingradairlift.htm "Stalingrad: An Examination of Hitler's Decision to Airlift."] ''[[Air University (United States Air Force)|Airpower Journal]]'' 11(1): 21–37. Spring 1997. Author note, also at [http://www.airpower.au.af.mil/airchronicles/apj/apj97/spr97/hayward.pdf]</ref> Hayward was awarded his PhD in 1996. His dissertation, ''Seeking the Philosopher's Stone: Luftwaffe Operations during Hitler's Drive to the East, 1942–1943''<ref name="PhD-thesis">Hayward, Joel. (1996). ''Seeking the Philosopher's Stone: Luftwaffe Operations during Hitler's Drive to the East, 1942–1943.'' PhD thesis. University of Canterbury, 1996.</ref> became the basis of his first book,<ref name="report-26"/> ''[[Stopped at Stalingrad|Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943]]''.<ref name="stoppedatstalingrad">Hayward, Joel. (1998). ''[[Stopped at Stalingrad|Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943]]''. Modern War Studies series. Lawrence, KS: [[University Press of Kansas]]. {{ISBN|0-7006-1146-0}}.</ref>


==Academic and professional career==
==Academic and professional career==


=== Massey University ===
=== Massey University ===
In June 1996 Hayward joined the History Department of [[Massey University]] (Palmerston North Campus) as a lecturer in defence and strategic studies,<ref name="report-27">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, pp. 27.</ref> receiving promotion to Senior Lecturer in August 1999.<ref name="oldweb-canturburyaffair1"/> He specialized in the theoretical and conceptual aspects of modern warfare, airpower, joint doctrines, and manoeuvre warfare.<ref name="report-27"/> He continued in that position until June 2002.<ref name="haywardnewweb">[http://www.joelhayward.org/ Joel Hayward's Books and Articles] (official website). Accessed on 2007-06-20.</ref> He was made Head of the Defence and Strategic Studies program.<ref name="NDC">{{cite web|url=http://www.ndc.ac.ae/en/professor-joel-hayward|title=National Defense College: Faculty: Joel Hayward|access-date=2014-10-15|archive-date=2 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180902084521/http://www.ndc.ac.ae/en/professor-joel-hayward|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In June 1996 Hayward joined the History Department of [[Massey University]] (Palmerston North Campus) as a lecturer in defence and strategic studies,<ref name="report-27">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, pp. 27.</ref> receiving promotion to Senior Lecturer in August 1999. He specialized in the theoretical and conceptual aspects of modern warfare, airpower, joint doctrines, and manoeuvre warfare.<ref name="report-27"/> He continued in that position until June 2002.<ref name="haywardnewweb">[http://www.joelhayward.org/ Joel Hayward's Books and Articles] (official website). Accessed on 2007-06-20.</ref> He was made Head of the Defence and Strategic Studies program.<ref name="NDC">{{cite web|url=http://www.ndc.ac.ae/en/professor-joel-hayward|title=National Defense College: Faculty: Joel Hayward|access-date=2014-10-15|archive-date=2 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180902084521/http://www.ndc.ac.ae/en/professor-joel-hayward|url-status=dead}}</ref>

While at Massey, Hayward convened annual defence conferences.<ref name="1999conference">Massey University. (13 August 1999). [http://masseynews.massey.ac.nz/1999/mnews/august/events/defence.htm "Conference to contribute to defence debate."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061003152457/http://masseynews.massey.ac.nz/1999/mnews/august/events/defence.htm |date=3 October 2006}} Massey News Archive. Retrieved on 2007-06-26.</ref><ref name="2000conference">Massey University. (11 September 2000). [http://masseynews.massey.ac.nz/2000/publications/massey_news/september/sept_11/stories/defence_conference.htm "Defence conference timely."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040907205432/http://masseynews.massey.ac.nz/2000/publications/massey_news/september/sept_11/stories/defence_conference.htm |date=7 September 2004}} Massey News Archive. Retrieved on 2007-06-26.</ref> He also edited a book based on one of the conferences' themes: ''Joint Future? The Move to Jointness and Its Implications for the New Zealand Defence Force''.<ref name="jointfuture">Hayward, Joel S.A., ed. (2000). ''A Joint Future? The Move to Jointness and its Implications for the New Zealand Defence Force.'' Massey University, Centre for Defence Studies.</ref>


From 1997 to 2004 he was also a lecturer at the Officer Cadet School of the [[New Zealand Army]],<ref name="haywardnewweb"/> where he taught military history from Alexander the Great to the Balkan Wars,<ref name="report-27"/> and at the Command and Staff College of the [[Royal New Zealand Air Force]],<ref name="haywardnewweb"/> where he taught airpower history and doctrine and supervised advanced research in military history.<ref name="report-27"/> During the same period he also taught strategic thought at the Royal New Zealand Naval College.<ref name="report-27"/><ref name="haywardnewweb"/> He also wrote academic articles for defence and strategic studies publications.<ref name="report-27"/>
From 1997 to 2004 he was also a lecturer at the Officer Cadet School of the [[New Zealand Army]],<ref name="haywardnewweb"/> where he taught military history from Alexander the Great to the Balkan Wars,<ref name="report-27"/> and at the Command and Staff College of the [[Royal New Zealand Air Force]],<ref name="haywardnewweb"/> where he taught airpower history and doctrine and supervised advanced research in military history.<ref name="report-27"/> During the same period he also taught strategic thought at the Royal New Zealand Naval College.<ref name="report-27"/><ref name="haywardnewweb"/> He also wrote academic articles for defence and strategic studies publications.<ref name="report-27"/>


=== Work in the United Kingdom ===
=== Work in the United Kingdom ===
Hayward lived and worked in the United Kingdom from 2004 to 2012<ref name="haywardnewweb"/> first teaching strategy and operational art at the [[Joint Services Command and Staff College]]. In November 2005 he became the head of the newly created Air Power Studies Division, a specialist unit of Defence Studies academics established by the [[Royal Air Force]] and [[King's College London]] at the [[RAF College, Cranwell|Royal Air Force College, Cranwell]].<ref name="kingscollegehaywardbio"/><ref name="kingscollegeairpower">[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/schools/sspp/defence/staff/air/ "Staff at RAF Cranwell."] King's College London website. Accessed 18 June 2007.</ref> Hayward was appointed Dean of the RAF College, Cranwell in April 2007.<ref name="kingscollegehaywardbio"/> He was a Director of the [[Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies]], the Air Force's national thinktank. He was also a member of the [[CAS Air Power Workshop]], a small and highly select working group of scholars and other theorists convened by the Chief of Air Staff (the head of the Royal Air Force.)
Hayward lived and worked in the United Kingdom from 2004 to 2012<ref name="haywardnewweb"/> first teaching strategy and operational art at the [[Joint Services Command and Staff College]]. In November 2005 he became the head of the newly created Air Power Studies Division, a specialist unit of Defence Studies academics established by the [[Royal Air Force]] and [[King's College London]] at the [[RAF College, Cranwell|Royal Air Force College, Cranwell]].<ref name="kingscollegeairpower">[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/schools/sspp/defence/staff/air/ "Staff at RAF Cranwell."] King's College London website. Accessed 18 June 2007.</ref> Hayward was appointed Dean of the RAF College, Cranwell in April 2007. He was a Director of the [[Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies]], the Air Force's national thinktank. He was also a member of the [[CAS Air Power Workshop]], a small select working group of scholars and other theorists convened by the Chief of Air Staff (the head of the Royal Air Force.)


He is a member of the editorial advisory boards of the academic journals, ''Air Power Review'' and ''Global War Studies''. He taught on air power concepts at various staff colleges and universities throughout Europe and in 2007 taught a course on "Air Power and Ethics" in Trondheim, Norway, to the Norwegian Air Force<ref name="haywardinnorway">[http://www.yata.no/nyheter/LKSK.pdf?PHPSESSID=529793a7fa56809dba10e6b038eda66c "Trondheim inviterer til sikkerhetspolitiske temadager 16.-17. oktober på Luftkrigsskolen."]{{Dead link|date=October 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}} Youth Atlantic Treaty Association. Retrieved on 2008-12-29.</ref> On 13 May 2009 he was a keynote speaker at the 2009 Air Power Asia conference in Singapore, where he spoke on "Air Power And Ecology: Destruction of Enemies But Not The Environment".<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.airpowerasia.com/ShowEvent.aspx?id=166306&details=176702&langtype=1033 |title=Air Power Asia 2009 Defence Conference - IQPC |access-date=1 June 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707095758/http://www.airpowerasia.com/ShowEvent.aspx?id=166306&details=176702&langtype=1033 |archive-date=7 July 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> He convened an international academic conference on that subject – the environmental impact of modern air warfare – in August 2009.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.airpowerstudies.co.uk/august09conference.htm |title=CENTRE FOR AIR POWER STUDIES &#124; Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies (RAF CAPS) |access-date=1 June 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091009031240/http://www.airpowerstudies.co.uk/august09conference.htm |archive-date=9 October 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In October 2010 he spoke at the [[Global Peace and Unity]] (GPU) conference in London, attended by 80,000 people, on the subject: "War & Ethics: The Compatibility of 'Western' and Islamic Thought".
He is a member of the editorial advisory boards of the academic journals, ''Air Power Review'' and ''Global War Studies''. He taught on air power concepts at various staff colleges and universities throughout Europe and in 2007 taught a course on "Air Power and Ethics" in Trondheim, Norway, to the Norwegian Air Force<ref name="haywardinnorway">[http://www.yata.no/nyheter/LKSK.pdf?PHPSESSID=529793a7fa56809dba10e6b038eda66c "Trondheim inviterer til sikkerhetspolitiske temadager 16.-17. oktober på Luftkrigsskolen."]{{Dead link|date=October 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}} Youth Atlantic Treaty Association. Retrieved on 2008-12-29.</ref>


=== Work in the United Arab Emirates ===
Hayward gave strategic advice to political and military leaders in several countries, gave policy advice to various Islamic sheikhs, and tutored His Royal Highness Prince William of Wales.<ref name=1stW>{{cite web |url= http://www.1stwitness.co.uk/#!prof-joel-hayward/c248t |title= Prof Joel Hayward: Convert to Islam. Defence & Security Scholar and Poet |access-date= 18 February 2014 |publisher= 1stWitness |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140222101352/http://www.1stwitness.co.uk/#!prof-joel-hayward/c248t |archive-date= 22 February 2014 |url-status= dead}}</ref> In 2011 Hayward was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts and in 2012 he was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society.<ref name="Prof. Joel Hayward"/>
In November 2012, Hayward became full Professor of International and Civil Security in [[Khalifa University]]'s Institute for International and Civil Security and in 2013 he became Chair of the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences at Khalifa. He also serves there as the Director of the Institute of International and Civil Security. In 2014 he also joined the editorial board of the Islamic Studies journal, ''Islamic Rethink''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://islamicrethink.com/journal/editorial-board/ |title=The Editorial Board of Islamic Rethink Journal &#124; |access-date=9 December 2014 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20141209094341/http://islamicrethink.com/journal/editorial-board/ |archive-date=9 December 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2016, he was named as the “Best Professor of Humanities and Social Sciences” at the Middle East Education Leadership Awards.<ref name="cambridgemuslimcollege.ac.uk"/><ref name="Joel Hayward"/>


=== Islam and anti-radicalisation ===
== Hayward and Islam ==
[[File:Joel Hayward.jpg|thumb|Hayward (centre) at the "Tackling Extremism Promoting Peace and Integration" Conference, Northampton, 24 July 2011.
[[File:Joel Hayward.jpg|thumb|Hayward (centre) at the "Tackling Extremism Promoting Peace and Integration" Conference, Northampton, 24 July 2011.
]]
]]
A Muslim who teaches at anti-extremism workshops,<ref name="Museum of Learning">{{cite web|url=http://www.thecordobafoundation.com/attach/OP_Series02_07_.PDF|title=Hayward, J., "Qur'anic Concepts of the Ethics of War: Challenging the Claims of Islamic Aggressiveness", Cordoba Foundation Occasional Paper (Series 2 April 2011), p. 23|access-date=2011-11-22|archive-date=16 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716230906/http://www.thecordobafoundation.com/attach/OP_Series02_07_.PDF|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Author Bio">{{cite web |url= http://thinkafricapress.com/author/joel-hayward|title="Author Bio", Experts at Think Africa Press|access-date=2011-11-22}}</ref><ref name="Tackling Extremism Workshop, 1">{{cite web |url= http://issuu.com/myluk/docs/tacklingextremism_net|title=Tackling Extremism Workshop, Sheffield Hilton, 25 February 2011|date=2 February 2011 |access-date=2011-11-22}}</ref><ref name="Tackling Extremism Workshop 2">{{cite web|url= http://www.myluk.org/london.pdf|title= Tackling Extremism Workshop, London, 9 June 2011|access-date= 2011-11-22}}{{Dead link|date=October 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}}</ref><ref name="MYL UK holds Fatwa Workshop">{{cite web |url= http://www.minhaj.org/english/tid/13505/MYL-UK-holds-Fatwa-Workshop.html|title=MYL UK holds Fatwa Workshop|access-date=2011-11-22}}</ref> Hayward converted to Islam in 2005.<ref name=1stW/> He supports Muslims serving in the British armed forces<ref>{{cite news|last=Taneja|first=Poonam|title=UK's Muslim soldiers "fighting extremists not Muslims|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-12504162|publisher=BBC Asian Network|access-date=14 March 2011|date=21 February 2011}}</ref> and is a member of the UK Armed Forces Muslim Association.<ref name="soas.ac.uk">{{Cite web|url=https://www.soas.ac.uk/islamicstudies/events/seminars/16nov2011-the-quranic-ethics-of-war-some-observations-from-a-scholar-of-warfare.html|title=SOAS: CIS Event: The Qur'anic Ethics of War: Some Observations from a Scholar of Warfare|website=soas.ac.uk}}</ref> He has written regular politics-related columns in ''[[Emel (magazine)|Emel]]'' and other Islamic magazines.<ref name="soas.ac.uk"/> In an article critical of some ostensible Muslim anger seen online, Hayward describes himself as "a moderate and politically liberal revert who chose to embrace the faith of Islam because of its powerful spiritual truths, its emphasis on peace and justice, its racial and ethnic inclusiveness and its charitable spirit towards the poor and needy."<ref name="The Value of Restraint">{{cite web |url= http://xeniagreekmuslimah.wordpress.com/2011/10/08/the-value-of-restraint-and-calmness-by-dr-joel-hayward/ |title= "The Value of Restraint", by Dr Joel Hayward, The Invitation: Islamic Community Magazine, March-April 2011, p. 22, re-published online at xeniagreekmuslimah.wordpress.com |access-date= 2011-10-08 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111201052213/http://xeniagreekmuslimah.wordpress.com/2011/10/08/the-value-of-restraint-and-calmness-by-dr-joel-hayward/ |archive-date= 1 December 2011 |url-status= dead}}</ref> In 2010, he wrote the Introduction to Shaykh [[Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri]]'s ''[[Fatwa on Terrorism|Fatwa on Terrorism and Suicide Bombings]]'' (London: Minhaj-ul-Quran International).<ref name="Fatwa">{{cite web |url=http://www.fatwaonterrorism.com/ |title=Fatwa on Terrorism and Suicide Bombings |access-date=2011-01-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110123163643/http://www.fatwaonterrorism.com/ |archive-date=23 January 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Hayward, who sharply criticizes all Islamic terrorism in the fatwa's introduction, shares [[Tahir-ul-Qadri]]'s scholarly assessment "that regardless of any motives, terrorism can never be supported and is in fact condemned by the Holy Quran and the Sunnah."<ref name="The Nation"/> In 2011 Qadri appointed Hayward to a senior role as his (and [[Minhaj-ul-Quran]]'s) Strategic Policy Advisor, although he ceased that role when he moved to the Middle East.<ref name="The Nation">{{cite web |url=http://www.nation.com.pk/lahore/17-Mar-2011/Dr-Hayward-appointed-Qadris-adviser|title=The Nation, 17 March 2011, p. 15 |date=17 March 2011 |access-date=2014-02-12}}</ref>
Hayward converted to [[Islam]] in 2005 and has lectured at anti-extremism workshops.<ref name="Tackling Extremism Workshop">{{cite web |url= http://issuu.com/myluk/docs/tacklingextremism_net|title=Tackling Extremism Workshop, Sheffield Hilton, 25 February 2011|date=2 February 2011 |access-date=2011-11-22}}</ref> He supports Muslims serving in the British armed forces<ref>{{cite news|last=Taneja|first=Poonam|title=UK's Muslim soldiers "fighting extremists not Muslims|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-12504162|publisher=BBC Asian Network|access-date=14 March 2011|date=21 February 2011}}</ref> and is a member of the UK Armed Forces Muslim Association.{{Citation needed|date=August 2023}} Hayward describes himself as "a moderate and politically liberal revert who chose to embrace the faith of Islam because of its powerful spiritual truths, its emphasis on peace and justice, its racial and ethnic inclusiveness and its charitable spirit towards the poor and needy."<ref name="The Value of Restraint">{{cite web |url= http://xeniagreekmuslimah.wordpress.com/2011/10/08/the-value-of-restraint-and-calmness-by-dr-joel-hayward/ |title= "The Value of Restraint", by Dr Joel Hayward, The Invitation: Islamic Community Magazine, March-April 2011, p. 22, re-published online at xeniagreekmuslimah.wordpress.com |access-date= 2011-10-08 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111201052213/http://xeniagreekmuslimah.wordpress.com/2011/10/08/the-value-of-restraint-and-calmness-by-dr-joel-hayward/ |archive-date= 1 December 2011 |url-status= dead}}</ref>


He said he worked with an international Muslim human rights and welfare group called [[Minhaj-ul-Quran]] and was appointed as strategic advisor to [[Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri|Tahir ul-Qadri]] and contributed to several of the group's anti-radicalisation workshops.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2011-08-08 |title=Ex-Chch man 'Ayatollah of the RAF' |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/5404977/Ex-Chch-man-Ayatollah-of-the-RAF |access-date=2023-09-20 |website=Stuff |language=en}}</ref>
Hayward also wrote and formally signed<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.londondeclaration.com/sign-the-declaration/ |title=Sign The Declaration |access-date=5 October 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120215133506/http://www.londondeclaration.com/sign-the-declaration/ |archive-date=15 February 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> the [[London Declaration for Global Peace and Resistance against Extremism 2011|London Declaration]], a Muslim public statement issued under the auspices of [[Minhaj-ul-Quran]] which unequivocally condemns all extremism and terrorism, "because at the heart of all religions is a belief in the sanctity of the lives of the innocent."<ref name="London Declaration">{{Cite web|url=http://www.londondeclaration.com/|title=The London Declaration for Global Peace & Resistance against Extremism Posted on September 25, 2011|date=19 January 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119142619/http://www.londondeclaration.com/|archive-date=19 January 2012}}</ref> The Declaration adds: "The indiscriminate nature of terrorism, which has in recent years killed far more civilians and other non-combatants than it has combatants, is un-Islamic, un-Judaic, un-Christian and it is indeed incompatible with the true teachings of all faiths."<ref name="London Declaration"/> The London Declaration also "unequivocally condemn[s] anti-Semitism (including when sometimes it is disingenuously clothed as anti-Zionism), Islamophobia (including when it is sometimes disingenuously dressed up as patriotism) and all other forms of racism and xenophobia."<ref name="London Declaration"/>


He is considered to be one of "the world's five hundred most influential Muslims," with his listing in the 2023 and 2024 editions of ''[[The 500 Most Influential Muslims|The Muslim 500]]'' stating that "he weaves together classical Islamic knowledge and methodologies and the source-critical Western historical method to make innovative yet carefully reasoned sense of complex historical issues that are still important in today's world.".<ref>{{cite book|url= https://themuslim500.com/profiles/professor-joel-hayward-new/ |title=The Muslim 500: The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims 2023|accessdate=30 October 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url= https://themuslim500.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/The-Muslim-500-2024-Free.pdf|title=The Muslim 500: The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims 2024, pp. 120, 122|accessdate=10 October 2023}}</ref>
In October 2013, Hayward won substantial damages in a successful libel case against the ''Mail on Sunday'' and the ''Daily Mail'', which had originally criticised what it claimed were Hayward's Islamic views whilst dean of the RAF College. The ''Mail''{{'s}} apology of 13 October 2013 stated: "On 7 and 8 August 2011 we suggested that the beliefs of Dr Joel Hayward, then the Dean of the RAF College Cranwell, prevented him from fulfilling his duty of impartiality and fairness as a teacher in the RAF" and had caused him "to show undue favouritism to Islamic students and spend too much time on Islamic activities. We now accept that these allegations are untrue. We apologise to Dr Hayward and have paid a substantial sum to him in damages."<ref name=DMail>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pressgazette.co.uk/associated-newspapers-pays-substantial-libel-damages-professor-it-branded-ayatollah-raf/|title = Associated Newspapers pays 'substantial' libel damages professor it branded 'Ayatollah of the RAF'}}</ref>


== 1991 Master's thesis ==
=== Work in the United Arab Emirates ===
Hayward's 1991 M.A. thesis was judged the best history thesis of his year and it won him the Sir [[James Hight]] Memorial Prize for "excellence" and the honour of wearing the Philip Ross May Gown at the graduation ceremony.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.canterbury.ac.nz/Scholarships/prize_regs/Hight%20Memorial.Regs.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=8 February 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081016112723/http://www.canterbury.ac.nz/scholarships/prize_regs/Hight%20Memorial.Regs.pdf |archive-date=16 October 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>''University of Canterbury, Graduations 1993, Christchurch Town Hall, 7, 8 and 9 May 1993'', University of Canterbury, 1993, p. 14.</ref> The thesis was submitted in 1993 yet was unavailable for public study until 1999. When it became available, Hayward was accused of advancing arguments which gave credence to [[Holocaust deniers]].<ref name="walsh">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/1/story.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=166126 |title=A-plus equals anger for Jewish groups |author=Walsh, Rebecca |date=22 December 2000 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |access-date=7 October 2011}}</ref><ref name="jones"/><ref name="scanlon"/> In 2000, at the request of the New Zealand Jewish Council, the University of Canterbury convened a "Working Party" which issued a report admonishing the university for inadequately supervising Hayward's work.<ref name="report-64-69">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, §5, pp. 64-69.</ref> The report found that Hayward's thesis showed significant industry and no evidence of dishonesty but was "seriously flawed".<ref name="report-70">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 2 and §6.1, p. 70.</ref> Subsequent to the issuance of the Working Party's report, the university apologized to the [[Jews in New Zealand|New Zealand Jewish community]].<ref name="jones">Jones, Jeremy. (26 December 2000). [https://web.archive.org/web/20110516170711/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-38571052.html "New Zealand school apologizes for Holocaust denial thesis."] ''[[Jerusalem Post]]'' "Earlier this year, Hayward, who is now a senior lecturer in defense and strategic studies at Massey University, apologized to the Jewish community, saying that he now disagrees strongly with his paper. [...] The university's vice chancellor, Daryl Le Grew, apologized to the Jewish community but said the university had no power to revoke the granting of the degree."</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=University apologises for Holocaust thesis |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/university-apologises-for-holocaust-thesis/I6EJ5R3NZ5R3VINTCGZ5LQZOYQ/#:~:text=Yesterday%2C%20Canterbury%20University%20vice%2Dchancellor,accepted%20without%20far%20more%20scrutiny. |website=NZ Herald |language=en-NZ |date=20 September 2023}}</ref> Hayward admitted inexperience and regret over his thesis.<ref>{{cite web |title=Holocaust thesis ruined my life says historian |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/holocaust-thesis-ruined-my-life-says-historian/E6FUTMGFVM3ELHHDILFC7NG254/ |website=NZ Herald |language=en-NZ |date=3 October 2023}}</ref>
In November 2012, Hayward became full Professor of International and Civil Security in [[Khalifa University]]'s Institute for International and Civil Security.<ref name="kustar.ac.ae"/> In 2013 he became Chair of the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences at Khalifa. He also serves there as the Director of the Institute of International and Civil Security.<ref name="kustar.ac.ae"/> In 2014 he received two [[Ijazah|ijazas]], which are the permission certificates or licenses used by Sunni shaykhs to indicate that they have authorized someone to transmit a certain topic of Islamic knowledge. Hayward also researches comparative religions and studies the scriptures of the three [[Abrahamic religions|Abrahamic faiths]] in their original languages (Hebrew, Greek and Arabic).<ref name="kustar.ac.ae"/> Hayward performed the [[Hajj]] pilgrimage in 2014.<ref name="Website">{{cite web|url=http://www.joelhayward.org/whatsnew.htm|title=Prof. Joel Hayward's Books and Articles: What's New|access-date=2014-10-15|archive-date=19 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019225416/http://www.joelhayward.org/whatsnew.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2014 he also joined the editorial board of the Islamic Studies journal, ''Islamic Rethink''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://islamicrethink.com/journal/editorial-board/ |title=The Editorial Board of Islamic Rethink Journal &#124; |access-date=9 December 2014 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20141209094341/http://islamicrethink.com/journal/editorial-board/ |archive-date=9 December 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> On 5 October 2016 he was named as the "Best Professor of Humanities and Social Sciences" at the 2016 Middle East Education Leadership Awards.<ref>http://www.joelhayward.org/ Prof. Joel Hayward's Books and Articles</ref><ref name="NDC"/> He praises the tolerance and inclusiveness of the UAE: "Here the Islam that's practised is gentle and moderate. It's a beautiful experience to live as a Muslim in the UAE. It's liberating and wonderful."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thenational.ae/uae/abu-dhabi-university-professor-wins-libel-suit-against-british-tabloid|title= Abu Dhabi university professor wins libel suit against British tabloid|access-date=19 December 2016|author=Martin Croucher |date= 18 October 2013|publisher =The National, 18 October 2013}}</ref> Similarly, in 2022 he said that he "feels lucky to be living in the UAE, which he describes as a Muslim country 'that has so easily and fully embraced modernity and done so with success'. I have been here a decade and I call the UAE home. I wish I could stay here forever. I can't imagine being anywhere else."<ref name="National" />
The thesis was embargoed for an unusually long period, and he requested its removal from the university library, which was denied.<ref>{{cite web |title=A-plus equals anger for Jewish groups |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/a-plus-equals-anger-for-jewish-groups/ETX67O7XRQQS6MQU47D5CV44BY/ |website=NZ Herald |language=en-NZ |date=3 October 2023}}</ref>


Academics, politicians, and community leaders, including Act MP [[Rodney Hide]] and [[Roger Kerr]], petitioned to clear Hayward's name and decry [[University of Canterbury]]'s handling of the thesis issue.<ref>{{cite web |title=Petition to help Hayward - New Zealand News |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/petition-to-help-hayward/FG2QZ5EGECYWREH6ZECI5FNNSM/ |website=NZ Herald |language=en-NZ |date=3 October 2023}}</ref>
==Reputation within Islamic studies==


Despite what transpired, Hayward clearly upholds the sound and accepted scholarly assessment of the Holocaust. In 2010 he described it as "one of history’s vilest crimes … involving the organised murder of millions of Jews"<ref name="The Qur’an and War: Observations on Islamic Just War">{{cite web|url= http://www.airpowerstudies.co.uk/APRVol13No3%20-high.pdf|title= Hayward, J., "The Qur'an and War: Observations on Islamic Just War", Air Power Review, Vol. 13. No. 3 (2010), p. 45.|access-date= 2011-10-07|url-status= dead|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111001104653/http://www.airpowerstudies.co.uk/APRVol13No3%20-high.pdf|archive-date= 1 October 2011}}</ref> and in 2011 he similarly wrote: "The Holocaust of the Jews in the Second World War, one of history’s vilest crimes, involved the organised murder of six million Jews by Germans and others who considered themselves Christians or at least members of the Christian value system."<ref name="Museum of Learning">{{cite web|url=http://www.thecordobafoundation.com/attach/OP_Series02_07_.PDF|title=Hayward, J., "Qur'anic Concepts of the Ethics of War: Challenging the Claims of Islamic Aggressiveness", Cordoba Foundation Occasional Paper (Series 2 April 2011), p. 23|access-date=2011-11-22|archive-date=16 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716230906/http://www.thecordobafoundation.com/attach/OP_Series02_07_.PDF|url-status=dead}}</ref> Likewise, in his 2012 book, ''Warfare in the Quran'', he criticised "the undoubted evils of Nazism".<ref>Joel Hayward, ''Warfare in the Quran'' English Monograph Series – Book No. 14. Amman, Jordan: Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, 2012, p. 50.</ref> In a 2018 interview, he said: "I can’t help but conclude that humans are, by and large, rather unkind to each other and sometimes utterly hateful. … How else can we explain ordinary German soldiers and paramilitary people murdering six million Jewish civilians in history’s greatest atrocity?”<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.claritasbooks.com/authors-interviews?id=9&detail=1|title= Claritas Books: Interviews: Joel Hayward|access-date=23 February 2018}}</ref>{{Primary source inline|date=March 2022}}
In 2022, he was selected as one of "the world's five hundred most influential Muslims," with his listing in the 2023 edition of ''[[The 500 Most Influential Muslims|The Muslim 500]]'' stating that "he weaves together classical Islamic knowledge and methodologies and the source-critical Western historical method to make innovative yet carefully reasoned sense of complex historical issues that are still important in today's world."<ref>{{cite book|url= https://themuslim500.com/profiles/professor-joel-hayward-new/ |title=The Muslim 500: The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims 2023|accessdate=30 October 2022}}</ref> His life and scholarship have been positively detailed in feature articles in newspapers across the Islamic world, including in the UAE,<ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/heritage/2022/11/26/how-new-zealand-born-joel-hayward-become-one-of-the-worlds-500-most-influential-muslims/|title=How New Zealand born Joel Hayward became One of the World's 500 Most influential Muslims|publisher=[[The National (Abu Dhabi)|The National]]|date=26 November 2022|accessdate=26 November 2022}}</ref> Algeria,<ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.elkhabar.com |title= البروفسور النيوزيلندي جويل هایوارد : قصة إسلام|accessdate=13 December 2022|author=Al-Khabar, 12–18 August 2022 |publisher= Al-Khabar|quote=}}</ref> Saudi Arabia,<ref>{{cite book|url= https://themwl.org/ar/node/39357|title=New Zealand Historian Joel Hayward Interviewed by the Association (Arabic language)|publisher= Al-Rabita, pp. 50-55|date=December 2022|accessdate=14 January 2023}}</ref> Indonesia,<ref>{{cite news|url= https://langit7.id/read/26524/1/joel-hayward-mualaf-yang-dinobatkan-sebagai-muslim-berpengaruh-dunia-1669893162|title=Joel Hayward, Mualaf yang Dinobatkan sebagai Muslim Berpengaruh Dunia|date=1 December 2022|accessdate=21 December 2022|publisher= Langit7id|quote=}}</ref> and India.<ref>{{cite book|url= https://thelicham.com/interview/jihad-joel-hayward/|title=ആധുനിക ജിഹാദ് വായനകൾ പുനർനിർമിക്കപ്പെടേണ്ടതുണ്ട്|publisher=Thelicham Monthly |date=November 2022|accessdate=15 December 2022}}</ref>


== M.A. thesis controversy ==
== Libel suit ==

Hayward's 1991 M.A. thesis was submitted in 1993 yet was unavailable for public study until 1999. When it became available, Hayward was accused of advancing arguments which gave credence to [[Holocaust deniers]].<ref name="walsh">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/1/story.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=166126 |title=A-plus equals anger for Jewish groups |author=Walsh, Rebecca |date=22 December 2000 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |access-date=7 October 2011}}</ref><ref name="jones"/><ref name="scanlon"/> In 2000, at the request of the New Zealand Jewish Council, the University of Canterbury convened a "Working Party" which issued a report admonishing the university for inadequately supervising Hayward's work.<ref name="report-64-69">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, §5, pp. 64-69.</ref> The report found that Hayward's thesis was "seriously flawed".<ref name="report-70">Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 2 and §6.1, p. 70.</ref> Subsequent to the issuance of the Working Party's report, the university apologized to the [[Jews in New Zealand|New Zealand Jewish community]].<ref name="jones">Jones, Jeremy. (26 December 2000). [https://web.archive.org/web/20110516170711/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-38571052.html "New Zealand school apologizes for Holocaust denial thesis."] ''[[Jerusalem Post]]'' (retrieved from highbeam.com). Retrieved on 2007-06-18. "Earlier this year, Hayward, who is now a senior lecturer in defense and strategic studies at Massey University, apologized to the Jewish community, saying that he now disagrees strongly with his paper. [...] The university's vice chancellor, Daryl Le Grew, apologized to the Jewish community but said the university had no power to revoke the granting of the degree."</ref>
In October 2013, Hayward prevailed in a libel case against ''[[The Mail on Sunday]]'' and [[Daily Mail|''The Daily Mail'']], which had wrongly alleged that Hayward had unfairly favoured Muslim students at the RAF College, and he was awarded a retraction, an apology, and damages described as "substantial."<ref name=DMail>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pressgazette.co.uk/associated-newspapers-pays-substantial-libel-damages-professor-it-branded-ayatollah-raf/|title = Associated Newspapers pays 'substantial' libel damages professor it branded 'Ayatollah of the RAF'| date=14 October 2013 }}</ref>


==Writing==
==Writing==


Hayward is the author or editor of eighteen non-fiction books, including ''[[Stopped at Stalingrad|Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943]]'' (1998 and subsequent editions), an assessment of [[aerial warfare]] at the [[Battle of Stalingrad]], and various books on the Prophet Muhammad and the Islamic ethics of war.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://search.worldcat.org/search?q=au=%22Hayward%2C%20Joel%20S.%20A.%22|title=Joel S A Hayward works listed on WorldCat library catalog|accessdate=20 February 2024|author= |publisher=worldcat.org}}</ref>
===Non-fiction===
Hayward has authored or co-authored many peer reviewed journal articles pertaining to strategic matters, including "Stalingrad: An Examination of Hitler's Decision to Airlift" which the [[United States Air Force|U.S. Air Force]] published in both English and Spanish,<ref>''Airpower Journal'', Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 21-, AFRP 10-1, Spring 1997.</ref> and "The Qur'an and War: Observations on Islamic Just War", published in the official RAF academic journal, ''Air Power Review'', Vol. 13, No. 3, Autumn/Winter 2010, pp.&nbsp;41–63.

Hayward is the author or editor of seventeen non-fiction books, including ''[[Stopped at Stalingrad|Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943]]'' (1998 and subsequent editions). An assessment of [[aerial warfare]] at the [[Battle of Stalingrad]], ''Stopped at Stalingrad'' was acclaimed upon its release. ''The Readers Guide to Military History'' describes the book as "a magnificently researched study ... [which] provides the best available account of the disastrous Stalingrad airlift." The book is "an advanced and exhaustive work that will become a standard in the field once it is better known."<ref>Charles Messenger, ed., ''Readers Guide to Military History'' (Chicago, Il: Fitzroy Dearborn, 2001), pp. 740, 765.</ref> It was favorably reviewed in, amongst other places, the ''[[Times Literary Supplement]]''<ref>[[Omer Bartov]], ''[[The Times Literary Supplement]]'', 23 Oct 1998, no. 4986 p. 12(2): "Hayward makes a convincing case"</ref> and the journal ''[[War in History]]''.<ref name="overy">Overy, Richard. "''Stopped at Stalingrad'' (Book Review)." ''War in History'' 8(1): 123–125, Jan. 2001.</ref> In 2015, Hayward published the first Polish translation of this book as ''Zatrzymani pod Stalingradem: Klęska Luftwaffe i Hitlera na wschodzie 1942-1943''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ibuk.pl/fiszka/186461/zatrzymani-pod-stalingradem-kleska-luftwaffe-i-hitlera-na-wschodzie-19421943.html|title=Zatrzymani pod Stalingradem: Klęska Luftwaffe i Hitlera na wschodzie 1942-1943|location=Warsaw|publisher=Napoleon V|language=pl|year=2015}}</ref>

Hayward's biography of naval commander [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson|Horatio Lord Nelson]], ''[[For God and Glory|For God and Glory: Lord Nelson and His Way of War]]'' (2003), likewise received positive notices,<ref name="seamon">Seamon, Richard. (2003-10)."''For God and Glory: Lord Nelson and His Way of War'' (Book)." ''U.S. Naval Institute Proceedings'' 129(10): 114.</ref><ref name="hattendorf">[[John Hattendorf|Hattendorf, John B.]] (2004-01). "''For God and Glory: Lord Nelson and His Way of War'' (Book)." ''[[Journal of Military History]]'' 68(1): 252–253.</ref> with one reviewer recommending it as "a fascinating work of strategic philosophy. ... The result is surprisingly persuasive. [Its arguments] are thought-provoking and, in places, offer fresh ways of understanding what happened."<ref name="White">Colin White, ''The Mariner's Mirror: The Journal of the Society for Nautical Research'', November 2003.</ref> It was rated as "outstanding" by members of the 2004 University Press Books Committee, a rating defined "as having exceptional editorial content and subject matter" and considered essential to most library collections.<ref name="AUSPRESS">{{cite news
| last = Feicht
| first = Therese M.
| title = Outstanding Titles, 2004 University Press Books Selected for Public and Secondary School Libraries
| publisher = aupresses.org
| date = 2004
| url = http://www.aupresses.org/librarybooks/2004/Outstanding.html
| access-date = 10 January 2018
| archive-date = 10 January 2018
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180110174647/http://www.aupresses.org/librarybooks/2004/Outstanding.html
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>

''[[The Press]]'' newspaper called his co-authored 2003 book on military leadership, ''[[Born to Lead? Portraits of New Zealand Commanders]]'', "inspirational" and said that it is "a ground-breaking collection of essays."<ref>''The Press'', 6 September 2003.</ref>

Hayward's 2009 book ''[[Air Power, Insurgency and the "War on Terror"]]'' was similarly praised. Reviewing it for ''The Journal of Military History'', Michael Robert Terry "strongly" recommended it, noting that it provides "thought provoking reading" and "much needed critical thinking" on the complex utility of air power within counter-insurgency wars.<ref>''The Journal of Military History'', Vol. 74, No. 3 (July 2010), pp. 988-990.</ref>

The [[Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought]]'s Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre in [[Amman]], [[Jordan]], published Hayward's book, ''[[Warfare in the Qur'an]]'', in 2012.<ref name="RISSC">{{cite web |url= http://www.rissc.jo/docs/14-warfare/Hayward-Warfare-Complete-2012-02-26b.pdf|title=Joel Hayward, " Warfare in the Qur'an". English Monograph Series – Book No. 14. (Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, Amman, Jordan 2012).|access-date=2012-02-28}}</ref>

In 2013, the US Air Force published his edited book, ''[[Airpower and the environment|Airpower and the Environment: the Ecological Implications of Modern Air Warfare]]''. ''[[The Gulf Today]]'' newspaper called it "innovative" and a "ground-breaking book highlighting the environmental impact of the world's air forces."<ref name=Gulf>{{cite web|url= http://gulftoday.ae/portal/c74739e0-e358-418c-8ddb-4d4ec39d42fe.aspx |title= Book on World's Air Forces Released |access-date=11 February 2014|author=Staff Reporter |publisher= The Gulf Today}}</ref> In 2013, the American Library Association selected this book as one of that year's 'Notable Government Documents', an annual award list "designed to recognize excellence and raise awareness of information resources produced by all levels of government and promote their use".<ref>{{cite web|url= https://reviews.libraryjournal.com/2014/05/best-of/three-decades-of-excellence/|title= Three Decades of Excellence: the Notable Government Documents 2013 List|access-date= 2 April 2018|author= Marianne Ryan|publisher= Library Journal|archive-date= 2 April 2018|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180402163311/https://reviews.libraryjournal.com/2014/05/best-of/three-decades-of-excellence/|url-status= bot: unknown}}</ref>

In 2017, the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought's Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre (RISSC) in [[Amman]], [[Jordan]], published Hayward's short book, ''"War is Deceit": An Analysis of a Contentious Hadith on the Morality of Military Deception''.<ref>''"War is Deceit": An Analysis of a Contentious Hadith on the Morality of Military Deception'' English Monograph Series – Book No. 24. Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, Amman, Jordan, 2017.</ref> In 2018, the RISSC published Hayward's monograph, ''Civilian Immunity in Foundational Islamic Strategic Thought: A Historical Enquiry'' in both English and Arabic editions.<ref>''Civilian Immunity in Foundational Islamic Strategic Thought: A Historical Enquiry'' English Monograph Series – Book No. 25. Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, Amman, Jordan, 2017.</ref>

In 2021, Claritas books published Hayward's book, ''[[The Leadership of Muhammad]]: A Historical Reconstruction''. ''Kirkus Reviews'' said that Hayward," who is undeniably one of academia's most visible Islamic thinkers," had produced "a learned history of Islam and Muhammad that succeeds in its goal of providing contemporary and future managers with valuable insights from his life on successful leadership strategies". ''Kirkus'' praised the book's "full command of Islamic theology and the Arabic language as well as its rich endnotes", and concluded that it "eschews academic and religious jargon for an accessible narrative geared toward the general public, both Muslim and non-Muslim."<ref name="Kirkus Reviews"/> The ''San Francisco Book Review'' wrote that Hayward is a "celebrated historian and strategic studies scholar", called ''The Leadership of Muhammad'' a "ground breaking book", and awarded it five stars out of five. Reviewer Foluso Falaye described the book as "a great source of knowledge about Muhammad and the beginning of Islam." He wrote that its "critical approach will appeal to academic minds, although the language is simple and direct enough to carry all readers along." He added that, "in addition to being historically informative, it offers valuable lessons about leadership that could help world leaders, decision makers, teachers, and people from all walks of life to communicate and lead better."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sanfranciscobookreview.com/product/the-leadership-of-muhammad-a-historical-reconstruction///|title= Joel Hayward, The Leadership of Muhammad: A Historical Reconstruction|accessdate=22 September 2021|date= 22 September 2021|publisher= San Francisco Book Review}}</ref> ''The Leadership of Muhammad'' was awarded the Prize of Best International Non-Fiction Book at the 2021 Sharjah International Book Awards.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.khaleejtimes.com/uae/ruler-opens-40th-sharjah-international-book-fair|title= Sheikh Sultan opens 40th Sharjah International Book Fair|accessdate=3 November 2021|work= Khaleej Times}}</ref> Hayward said the award was "a tremendous honor," especially because he received it at the hands of Sheikh [[Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi]], whom he had long esteemed as a leading Islamic scholar and thinker. He said that "writing the book was a labor of love which represented a decade of research."<ref name="Rabdan"/>

In his review for ''For Reading Addicts'', Mohamed A. Amer wrote: "Hayward approaches the life of Muhammad with remarkable scholarly detachment and objectivity. He had previously published books on non-Islamic leaders, including Horatio Lord Nelson, and his approach to all of them is the same. Avoiding hagiography, he creates a psychologically believable portrait of Muhammad by critically interrogating the earliest sources and by explaining Muhammad's ideas, actions and patterns of behavior in terms of the historical, geographical and cultural context in which he lived. ... Hayward's book is compactly written and argued. In only 179 tightly written pages he creates a thorough and detailed explanation of what Muhammad thought and did as a leader. He studiously avoids psychobabble and recourse to the types of modern leadership concepts and jargon that ruin so many historical accounts by making anachronistic assertions that couldn't possibly be true. ... I strongly recommend ''The Leadership of Muhammad''. It is a ground-breaking, meticulously researched, objective account of the leadership of one of history's most influential humans. Hayward tells us a lot in a few words, but what he reveals is highly illuminating and of wide interest.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://forreadingaddicts.co.uk/book-reviews/joel-hayward-the-leadership-of-muhammad-a-historical-reconstruction/|title= Review of The Leadership of Muhammad|accessdate=3 January 2022|author=Mohamed A. Amer|publisher= ForReadingAddicts.co.uk}}</ref>

In 2022, Diagolos in Tuzla, Bosnia, published a Busnian edition as ''Muhammed kao lider: historijska rekonstrukcija''. {{ISBN|978-9926-8652-0-7}}. Late in 2022, Dialogos also published Hayward's book in Bosnian that has yet to be published in English: ''Etika rata u islamu'' ("The Ethics of War in Islam") {{ISBN|978-9926-8652-2-1}}

In 2022, Claritas Books published Hayward's book ''[[The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad and War]]''. ''Kirkis Reviews'' called Hayward a "renowned military historian" and noted that, although he "is a self-described 'committed Muslim,' he is uninterested in presenting religious history or defending Muhammad's military competence. Instead ... he seeks to further readers' understanding of 'the historical Muhammad' whose military actions are filtered through a seventh-century Arabic mindset." The reviewer concludes that, "at more than 450 dense pages, the book may be overwhelming to those unfamiliar with Islamic history, though ample reading aids (from maps and charts to timelines and a glossary) are provided. With almost 1,500 endnotes, this is a remarkably well-researched book that has a solid grasp on both contemporary scholarship as well as Arabic primary sources."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joel-hayward/the-warrior-prophet-muhammad-and-war/|title= A complex but readable reinterpretation of Muhammad's role as a warrior prophet|accessdate=3 January 2023|author= |publisher= Kirkus Reviews|quote=}}</ref> In a five-star review, Philip Zozzaro of the ''Manhattan Book Review'' called ''The Warrior Prophet'' "convincing and thought-provoking" and stated that "Hayward contributes a well-researched and annotated study" that "doesn't narrowly focus on wins and losses for Muhammad and his disciples but also delves into the guiding philosophies that Islam teaches. Hayward's book will open the eyes of history devotees as well as those who are well-versed in the life of the esteemed prophet/leader."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://manhattanbookreview.com/product/the-warrior-prophet-muhammad-and-war/|title=Review of The Warrior Prophet|accessdate=23 January 2023|author= Philip Zozzaro |publisher= Manhattan Book Review|quote=}}</ref>

===Fiction and poetry===
In 2003, Totem Press published Hayward's ''[[Jenny Green Teeth and other Short Stories]]'' (which the ''[[Evening Standard]]'' reviewed as "superb ... Deep, brooding and intense. ... This is storytelling, and New Zealand fiction, at its best")<ref>''[[Evening Standard]]'', 9 May 2003.</ref> as well as a volume of poetry called ''[[Lifeblood: A Book of Poems]]'' (which the ''Evening Standard'' reviewed as "memorable and insightful").<ref>''[[Evening Standard]]'', 9 May 2003: "Memorable and insightful... Thumbs up for Hayward's work"</ref>

The ''Southern Ocean Review'' wrote of ''Jenny Green Teeth'': "This is a stunning book of short stories, for their sheer variety and depth, and also strength of language. ... Hayward writes with an eye to truth and justice and historical accuracy. It is up to us to know what to do with writing as superb as this. Can we learn?"<ref>''Southern Ocean Review'', Issue 27 (12 April 2003).</ref> The ''Chaff'' reviewer wrote of ''Jenny Green Teeth'': "Hayward's eclectic poetry reflects his enigmatic mind. ... His poems are passionate and full of rich images and exert a strong and dignified intelligence. Hayward exerts a courageous strength, rebelling against his past creative constraints, and in perhaps a flush of originality and ambitious flair, has achieved a work of art."<ref>''Chaff'', 14 July 2003, p. 23.</ref>

Hayward has continued to publish poems and his second major collection of poems ― titled ''[[Splitting the Moon: A Collection of Islamic Poetry]]'' ― was published by Kube Publishing in April 2012.<ref name="kitaabun.com">{{Cite web|url=https://kitaabun.com/shopping3/splitting-moon-collection-islamic-poetry-hayward-p-4172.html|title=Splitting The Moon A Collection of Islamic Poetry By J. Hayward|website=kitaabun.com}}</ref> The ''[[Muslim News]]'' reviewer wrote: "Joel Hayward is a very skilful and gifted poet whose way with words is impressive. His poems are easy to understand, highly pertinent and equally spiritually profound".<ref name=Hamilton>{{cite web|url=http://archive.muslimnews.co.uk/paper/index.php?article=5807|title= Book Review: Refreshing and Insightful Collection of Muslim Poetry|author=Muhammad Khan|publisher= [[The Muslim News]], 27 April 2012}}</ref>

In 2017 he published his third poetry collection, ''[[Poems from the Straight Path]]: A Book of Islamic Verse''.<ref name="catalog.loc.gov">[https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/holdingsInfo?searchId=16450&recCount=25&recPointer=6&bibId=19344201&searchType=7] library of Congress catalogue information: Joel S. A. Hayward, "Poems from the Straight Path".</ref> Reviewing ''Poems from the Straight Path'', the UK magazine ''Passion Islam'' wrote that "Hayward's journey of exploration, transformation and illumination forms the beating heart of this moving collection of poetry." It called the book "a timely and important work that reveals the struggle and profound insights of someone bridging cultures and faith traditions."<ref>{{cite news
| title = Book Review: Poems from the Straight Path| publisher = Passion Islam
| date = November 2017
| url = http://www.passionislam.com/assets/archive/91.pdf
| access-date = 13 November 2017
| location=London}}</ref>

His fourth poetry collection, ''[[Pain and Passing: Islamic Poems of Grief & Healing]]'' (Swansea: Claritas Books), appeared in early 2018. It deals with the death of his wife Kathy. In an interview, Hayward described this as "undoubtedly the hardest book I've ever written," adding that it was nonetheless a cathartic experience. "After Kathy died I felt I had to write; to release what was fighting inside to get out. I wrote every day, even when tired or busy, and tried to stay responsive to the poems' need for life."<ref name="Grief">{{cite web|url= https://www.claritasbooks.com/press-releases?id=4&detail=1|title= Claritas Books releases two new works by scholar, writer and poet Joel Hayward|access-date=23 June 2018|publisher= Claritas Books}}</ref>

In 2018, Jordanian publisher Dar Al-Shorouk published a book of Hayward's short stories in Arabic as ''جني ذات الأسنان الخضراء وقصص قصيرة أُخرى'' <ref>''جني ذات الأسنان الخضراء وقصص قصيرة أُخرى''. (Amman: Dar Al-Shorouk, 2018). {{ISBN|9957-00-691-6}}.</ref><ref name="Alfurat">{{cite news
| title =جني ذات الأسنان الخضراء
| publisher = Alfurat
| url = https://alfurat.com/books/184138
| access-date = 2 February 2023
}}</ref> Dar Al-Shorouk published another collection as: وحشيّ وغيرها من القصص الإسلامية القصيرة.<ref name="Shorok">{{cite news
| title =جني ذات الأسنان الخضراء
| publisher = Shorok
| url = https://shorok.com/default/9789957007058
| access-date = 2 February 2023
}}</ref>

Also in 2018, Claritas Books published ''[[The Savage and other Short Islamic Stories]]''. Regarding the genre of Islamic fiction, Hayward said in a June 2018 interview on his publisher's website that the key "is to see that even within the Islamic tradition there are safe creative spaces into which one can insert fiction. But one has to remember of course, never to attribute to any prophet or esteemed personage something they never said or did. That's where my background as a historian of Islam really helps. I know the sources. I know what they say happened. I therefore know the boundaries of fictional storytelling.<ref name="Grief"/>


==Selected works==
==Selected works==
Line 181: Line 113:
* (2009). (edited). ''[[Air Power, Insurgency and the "War on Terror"]]''. Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies. {{ISBN|978-0-9552189-6-5}}.
* (2009). (edited). ''[[Air Power, Insurgency and the "War on Terror"]]''. Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies. {{ISBN|978-0-9552189-6-5}}.
* (2012). ''[[Warfare in the Qur'an]]'' English Monograph Series – Book No. 14. Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, Amman, Jordan. {{ISBN|978-9957-428-50-1}}.
* (2012). ''[[Warfare in the Qur'an]]'' English Monograph Series – Book No. 14. Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, Amman, Jordan. {{ISBN|978-9957-428-50-1}}.
* (2013). (edited). ''[[Airpower and the environment|Airpower and the Environment: the Ecological Implications of Modern Air Warfare]]'' Air University Press. {{ISBN|978-1-58566-223-4}}. ([https://media.defense.gov/2017/Mar/31/2001725157/-1/-1/0/B_0131_HAYWARD_AIRPOWER_ENVIRONMENT.PDF online]).<ref name="Gulf"/>
* (2013). (edited). ''[[Airpower and the environment|Airpower and the Environment: the Ecological Implications of Modern Air Warfare]]'' Air University Press. {{ISBN|978-1-58566-223-4}}. ([https://media.defense.gov/2017/Mar/31/2001725157/-1/-1/0/B_0131_HAYWARD_AIRPOWER_ENVIRONMENT.PDF online]).<ref name=Gulf>{{cite web|url= http://gulftoday.ae/portal/c74739e0-e358-418c-8ddb-4d4ec39d42fe.aspx |title= Book on World's Air Forces Released |access-date=11 February 2014|author=Staff Reporter |publisher= The Gulf Today}}</ref>
* (2015). ''Zatrzymani pod Stalingradem: Klęska Luftwaffe i Hitlera na wschodzie 1942-1943''. Warsaw: 2015. {{ISBN|9788378892946}}.
* (2015). ''Zatrzymani pod Stalingradem: Klęska Luftwaffe i Hitlera na wschodzie 1942-1943''. Warsaw: 2015. {{ISBN|9788378892946}}.
* (2017). [http://rissc.jo/war-is-deceit-by-professor-joel-hayward/ ''"War is Deceit": An Analysis of a Contentious Hadith on the Morality of Military Deception''.] English Monograph Series – Book No. 24. Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, Amman, Jordan. {{ISBN|978-9957-635-17-6}}.
* (2017). [http://rissc.jo/war-is-deceit-by-professor-joel-hayward/ ''"War is Deceit": An Analysis of a Contentious Hadith on the Morality of Military Deception''.] English Monograph Series – Book No. 24. Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, Amman, Jordan. {{ISBN|978-9957-635-17-6}}.
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* (2021). ''[https://kotobshop.com/Details?id=133669 لله وللمجد: اللورد نيلسون وأسلوبه في الحرب]''. Amman: Dar Osama (2021). {{ISBN|978-9957-22-841-5}}.
* (2021). ''[https://kotobshop.com/Details?id=133669 لله وللمجد: اللورد نيلسون وأسلوبه في الحرب]''. Amman: Dar Osama (2021). {{ISBN|978-9957-22-841-5}}.
* (2021). ''[https://muhammad-leader.com The Leadership of Muhammad: A Historical Reconstruction]''. Swansea, UK: Claritas Books. {{ISBN|9781905837489}}.
* (2021). ''[https://muhammad-leader.com The Leadership of Muhammad: A Historical Reconstruction]''. Swansea, UK: Claritas Books. {{ISBN|9781905837489}}.
* (2021). ''Muhammed kao lider: historijska rekonstrukcija''. Tuzla: Dialogos, 2022. {{ISBN|978-9926-8652-0-7}}.<ref name=Lider>{{cite web|url=https://www.dialogos.ba/muhammed-s-a-v-s-kao-lider-historijska-rekonstrukcija-2021/|title= Joel Hayward, Muhammed, s.a.v.s, kao lider: historijska rekonstrukcija|author=Dialogos|publisher= dialogos.ba}}</ref>
* (2021). ''Muhammed kao lider: historijska rekonstrukcija''. Tuzla: Dialogos, 2022. {{ISBN|978-9926-8652-0-7}}.<ref name=Lider>{{cite web|url=https://www.dialogos.ba/muhammed-s-a-v-s-kao-lider-historijska-rekonstrukcija-2021/|title= Joel Hayward, Muhammed, s.a.v.s, kao lider: historijska rekonstrukcija|author=Dialogos|date= 30 May 2022|publisher= dialogos.ba}}</ref>
* (2021). ''Etika rata u islamu''. Tuzla: Dialogos, 2022. {{ISBN|978-9926-8652-2-1}}.<ref name=Etika>{{cite web|url= https://www.dialogos.ba/etika-rata-u-islamu-2022/|title= Joel Hayward, Etika rata u islamu|author=Dialogos|publisher= dialogos.ba}}</ref>
* (2021). ''Etika rata u islamu''. Tuzla: Dialogos, 2022. {{ISBN|978-9926-8652-2-1}}.<ref name=Etika>{{cite web|url= https://www.dialogos.ba/etika-rata-u-islamu-2022/|title= Joel Hayward, Etika rata u islamu|author=Dialogos|date= 7 December 2022|publisher= dialogos.ba}}</ref>
* (2022). ''[[The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad and War]]''. Swansea, UK: Claritas Books. {{ISBN|9781800119802}}.<ref name=Orcid>{{cite web|url= https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8015-3458|title= Joel Hayward Orcid 0000-0002-8015-3458|author= |publisher= Orcid}}</ref><ref name=Claritas>{{cite web|url=https://www.claritasbooks.com/books/the-warrior-prophet-muhammad-war?search_query=Joel+Hayward&results=4|title= Joel Hayward, The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad & War|author=Claritas|publisher=Calaritasbooks.com}}</ref>
* (2022). ''[[The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad and War]]''. Swansea, UK: Claritas Books. {{ISBN|9781800119802}}.<ref name=Orcid>{{cite web|url= https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8015-3458|title= Joel Hayward Orcid 0000-0002-8015-3458|author= |publisher= Orcid}}</ref><ref name=Claritas>{{cite web|url=https://www.claritasbooks.com/books/the-warrior-prophet-muhammad-war?search_query=Joel+Hayward&results=4|title= Joel Hayward, The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad & War|author=Claritas|publisher=Calaritasbooks.com}}</ref>


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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20140222101352/http://www.1stwitness.co.uk/#!prof-joel-hayward/c248t Joel Hayward on 1st Witness Agency page] Hayward bio on 1st Witness Agency website.
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20140302034720/http://www.kustar.ac.ae/pages/prof-joel-hayward Joel Hayward's Khalifa University web page] Official Khalifa University web page.
*[http://www.joelhayward.org/ Joel Hayward's Books and Articles] – current information on publications; includes text of several journal articles.
*[http://www.joelhaywardspoetry.com/ Joel Hayward's Poetry] – Hayward's first published poetry book and assembled poems to be published in his second collection.
*[https://ra.ac.ae/member/joel-stuart-andrew-hayward/ Joel Hayward Raban Academy 2022] – Official [[Rabdan Academy]] page.


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hayward, Joel}}
[[Category:1964 births]]
[[Category:1964 births]]
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[[Category:20th-century New Zealand historians]]
[[Category:21st-century Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand historians]]
[[Category:Academics of King's College London]]
[[Category:Academics of King's College London]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Khalifa University]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Massey University]]
[[Category:Air force historians]]
[[Category:Air force historians]]
[[Category:British military historians]]
[[Category:British Muslims]]
[[Category:Converts to Islam]]
[[Category:Converts to Islam]]
[[Category:Muslim poets]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Historical Society]]
[[Category:21st-century Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Holocaust denial]]
[[Category:Islamic scholars in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:New Zealand expatriates in England]]
[[Category:New Zealand Muslims]]
[[Category:Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:British historians of Islam]]
[[Category:University of Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:British scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Historical negationism]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Massey University]]
[[Category:20th-century New Zealand historians]]
[[Category:New Zealand poets]]
[[Category:New Zealand male poets]]
[[Category:New Zealand male short story writers]]
[[Category:Writers from Christchurch]]
[[Category:Writers from Christchurch]]
[[Category:University of Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Historical Society]]
[[Category:New Zealand Muslims]]
[[Category:New Zealand emigrants to the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Islamic scholars in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Khalifa University]]
[[Category:20th-century British historians]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand historians]]
[[Category:20th-century Muslim scholars of Islam]]

Latest revision as of 15:06, 16 May 2024

Joel Hayward
Joel Hayward 2022
Born (1964-05-27) 27 May 1964 (age 60)
NationalityNew Zealand
Academic background
Alma materUniversity of Canterbury
Academic work
Discipline
Institutions
Main interestsWar and strategy; airpower, joint warfare, Quranic (Islamic) concepts of war, Islamic history.
Notable works
Websitewww.joelhayward.org

Joel Hayward (born 1964) FRHistS FRSA is a New Zealand-born British scholar, academic and writer.[1] He has been listed in the 2023 and 2024 editions of The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims.[2] He has been the Dean of the Royal Air Force College Cranwell and is now the Chief Executive of the Cambridge Muslim College in the United Kingdom.[3]

He is best known for his published books and articles on strategic and security matters, including the use of air power, his 2003 biography of Horatio Lord Nelson, his writing and teaching on the Islamic concepts of war, strategy and conflict, his Sirah works on Muhammad, and his works of fiction and poetry.[4][5] He is a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts.[6][3][7] One of his most recent books, The Leadership of Muhammad: A Historical Reconstruction, was chosen as the Best International Non-Fiction Book at the 2021 Sharjah International Book Awards.[8][9][10] He was tutor to Prince William of Wales, the heir apparent to the British throne.[11][12][13]

Early life and education[edit]

Joel Hayward was born on 27 May 1964 in Christchurch, New Zealand.[14]

In 1988 Hayward enrolled with the University of Canterbury in Christchurch to pursue a Bachelor of Arts degree in Classics and History, which he received on 8 May 1991.[15] Following this, he commenced a Master's Degree program in 1991.[16][17] For his thesis, Hayward analyzed the historiography of Holocaust denial.[18]

Hayward went on to pursue a PhD degree, also at University of Canterbury, again under the supervision of Vincent Orange.[19] His topic was an analysis of German air operations during the eastern campaigns of World War II, based on unpublished German archival sources.[19] In 1994, the U.S. Air Force Historical Research Agency, located within the Air University at Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama, awarded him a research fellowship to conduct research for his dissertation in its archives. He subsequently received a research fellowship from the Federal Government of Germany which enabled him to conduct primary research in the German Military Archives in Freiburg, Germany.[20] Hayward was awarded his PhD in 1996. His dissertation, Seeking the Philosopher's Stone: Luftwaffe Operations during Hitler's Drive to the East, 1942–1943[21] became the basis of his first book,[19] Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943.[22]

Academic and professional career[edit]

Massey University[edit]

In June 1996 Hayward joined the History Department of Massey University (Palmerston North Campus) as a lecturer in defence and strategic studies,[23] receiving promotion to Senior Lecturer in August 1999. He specialized in the theoretical and conceptual aspects of modern warfare, airpower, joint doctrines, and manoeuvre warfare.[23] He continued in that position until June 2002.[24] He was made Head of the Defence and Strategic Studies program.[25]

From 1997 to 2004 he was also a lecturer at the Officer Cadet School of the New Zealand Army,[24] where he taught military history from Alexander the Great to the Balkan Wars,[23] and at the Command and Staff College of the Royal New Zealand Air Force,[24] where he taught airpower history and doctrine and supervised advanced research in military history.[23] During the same period he also taught strategic thought at the Royal New Zealand Naval College.[23][24] He also wrote academic articles for defence and strategic studies publications.[23]

Work in the United Kingdom[edit]

Hayward lived and worked in the United Kingdom from 2004 to 2012[24] first teaching strategy and operational art at the Joint Services Command and Staff College. In November 2005 he became the head of the newly created Air Power Studies Division, a specialist unit of Defence Studies academics established by the Royal Air Force and King's College London at the Royal Air Force College, Cranwell.[26] Hayward was appointed Dean of the RAF College, Cranwell in April 2007. He was a Director of the Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies, the Air Force's national thinktank. He was also a member of the CAS Air Power Workshop, a small select working group of scholars and other theorists convened by the Chief of Air Staff (the head of the Royal Air Force.)

He is a member of the editorial advisory boards of the academic journals, Air Power Review and Global War Studies. He taught on air power concepts at various staff colleges and universities throughout Europe and in 2007 taught a course on "Air Power and Ethics" in Trondheim, Norway, to the Norwegian Air Force[27]

Work in the United Arab Emirates[edit]

In November 2012, Hayward became full Professor of International and Civil Security in Khalifa University's Institute for International and Civil Security and in 2013 he became Chair of the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences at Khalifa. He also serves there as the Director of the Institute of International and Civil Security. In 2014 he also joined the editorial board of the Islamic Studies journal, Islamic Rethink.[28] In 2016, he was named as the “Best Professor of Humanities and Social Sciences” at the Middle East Education Leadership Awards.[11][12]

Hayward and Islam[edit]

Hayward (centre) at the "Tackling Extremism Promoting Peace and Integration" Conference, Northampton, 24 July 2011.

Hayward converted to Islam in 2005 and has lectured at anti-extremism workshops.[29] He supports Muslims serving in the British armed forces[30] and is a member of the UK Armed Forces Muslim Association.[citation needed] Hayward describes himself as "a moderate and politically liberal revert who chose to embrace the faith of Islam because of its powerful spiritual truths, its emphasis on peace and justice, its racial and ethnic inclusiveness and its charitable spirit towards the poor and needy."[31]

He said he worked with an international Muslim human rights and welfare group called Minhaj-ul-Quran and was appointed as strategic advisor to Tahir ul-Qadri and contributed to several of the group's anti-radicalisation workshops.[32]

He is considered to be one of "the world's five hundred most influential Muslims," with his listing in the 2023 and 2024 editions of The Muslim 500 stating that "he weaves together classical Islamic knowledge and methodologies and the source-critical Western historical method to make innovative yet carefully reasoned sense of complex historical issues that are still important in today's world.".[33][34]

1991 Master's thesis[edit]

Hayward's 1991 M.A. thesis was judged the best history thesis of his year and it won him the Sir James Hight Memorial Prize for "excellence" and the honour of wearing the Philip Ross May Gown at the graduation ceremony.[35][36] The thesis was submitted in 1993 yet was unavailable for public study until 1999. When it became available, Hayward was accused of advancing arguments which gave credence to Holocaust deniers.[37][38][14] In 2000, at the request of the New Zealand Jewish Council, the University of Canterbury convened a "Working Party" which issued a report admonishing the university for inadequately supervising Hayward's work.[39] The report found that Hayward's thesis showed significant industry and no evidence of dishonesty but was "seriously flawed".[40] Subsequent to the issuance of the Working Party's report, the university apologized to the New Zealand Jewish community.[38][41] Hayward admitted inexperience and regret over his thesis.[42] The thesis was embargoed for an unusually long period, and he requested its removal from the university library, which was denied.[43]

Academics, politicians, and community leaders, including Act MP Rodney Hide and Roger Kerr, petitioned to clear Hayward's name and decry University of Canterbury's handling of the thesis issue.[44]

Despite what transpired, Hayward clearly upholds the sound and accepted scholarly assessment of the Holocaust. In 2010 he described it as "one of history’s vilest crimes … involving the organised murder of millions of Jews"[45] and in 2011 he similarly wrote: "The Holocaust of the Jews in the Second World War, one of history’s vilest crimes, involved the organised murder of six million Jews by Germans and others who considered themselves Christians or at least members of the Christian value system."[46] Likewise, in his 2012 book, Warfare in the Quran, he criticised "the undoubted evils of Nazism".[47] In a 2018 interview, he said: "I can’t help but conclude that humans are, by and large, rather unkind to each other and sometimes utterly hateful. … How else can we explain ordinary German soldiers and paramilitary people murdering six million Jewish civilians in history’s greatest atrocity?”[48][non-primary source needed]

Libel suit[edit]

In October 2013, Hayward prevailed in a libel case against The Mail on Sunday and The Daily Mail, which had wrongly alleged that Hayward had unfairly favoured Muslim students at the RAF College, and he was awarded a retraction, an apology, and damages described as "substantial."[49]

Writing[edit]

Hayward is the author or editor of eighteen non-fiction books, including Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943 (1998 and subsequent editions), an assessment of aerial warfare at the Battle of Stalingrad, and various books on the Prophet Muhammad and the Islamic ethics of war.[50]

Selected works[edit]

Non-fiction[edit]

  • (1998). Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943. Modern War Studies series. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0700608768.

— Softcover edition (2000). ISBN 978-0-7006-1146-1.

— Softcover edition (2019) ISBN 978-1612517797.

Fiction and poetry[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Professor Joel Hayward: The Scholar Who Found Islam and Wisdom in Warfare". islamchannel.tv.
  2. ^ Bardsley, Daniel (26 November 2022). "How New Zealand-born Joel Hayward became one of the world's 500 most influential Muslims". The National.
  3. ^ a b "Cambridge Muslim College: Chief Executive: Professor Joel Hayward". Cambridge Muslim College. 12 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
  4. ^ "Rough Guide to Islamic Rules of War". IRIN: Humanitarian News and Analysis. 24 April 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
  5. ^ "Pakistan Today, 17 March 2011". Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  6. ^ "Royal Historical Society List of Current Fellows, Feb. 2023" (PDF).
  7. ^ "Prof. Joel Hayward". Islamic Institute for Development & Research. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  8. ^ Afkar Ali Ahmed. "Sheikh Sultan opens 40th Sharjah International Book Fair". Khaleej Times. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
  9. ^ Professor Joel Hayward (New). "Sheikh Sultan opens 40th Sharjah International Book Fair". The Muslim 500. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
  10. ^ Sheikh Sultan inaugurates 40th edition of Sharjah International Book Fair (3 November 2021). "Sheikh Sultan opens 40th Sharjah International Book Fair". The Saudi Gazette. Retrieved 8 October 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  11. ^ a b "Cambridge Muslim College: Chief Executive: Professor Joel Hayward". Cambridge Muslim College. 12 October 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
  12. ^ a b "Joel Hayward". Islamic Institute for Development & Research. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
  13. ^ "The Leadership of Muhammad". Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
  14. ^ a b Scanlon, Sean. (20 May 2000). "Making history." The Press (Christchurch). Archived at the Nizkor Project. Retrieved on 2007-06-22.
  15. ^ REPORT to the Council of The University of Canterbury of the Working Party established to enquire into: the circumstances under which the degree of Master of Arts (with First Class Honours) was awarded by the University in 1993 to Joel Stuart Andrew Hayward, on the basis of a thesis entitled 'The Fate of Jews in German Hands: An Historical Enquiry into the Development and Significance of Holocaust Revisionism'. (20 December 2000). Report to the Council of The University of Canterbury. University of Canterbury, p. 5.
  16. ^ Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 6.
  17. ^ Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, pp. 12.
  18. ^ Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, pp. 6-7.
  19. ^ a b c Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 26.
  20. ^ Hayward, Joel S.A. (1997). "Stalingrad: An Examination of Hitler's Decision to Airlift." Airpower Journal 11(1): 21–37. Spring 1997. Author note, also at [1]
  21. ^ Hayward, Joel. (1996). Seeking the Philosopher's Stone: Luftwaffe Operations during Hitler's Drive to the East, 1942–1943. PhD thesis. University of Canterbury, 1996.
  22. ^ Hayward, Joel. (1998). Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943. Modern War Studies series. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 0-7006-1146-0.
  23. ^ a b c d e f Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, pp. 27.
  24. ^ a b c d e Joel Hayward's Books and Articles (official website). Accessed on 2007-06-20.
  25. ^ "National Defense College: Faculty: Joel Hayward". Archived from the original on 2 September 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
  26. ^ "Staff at RAF Cranwell." King's College London website. Accessed 18 June 2007.
  27. ^ "Trondheim inviterer til sikkerhetspolitiske temadager 16.-17. oktober på Luftkrigsskolen."[permanent dead link] Youth Atlantic Treaty Association. Retrieved on 2008-12-29.
  28. ^ "The Editorial Board of Islamic Rethink Journal |". Archived from the original on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
  29. ^ "Tackling Extremism Workshop, Sheffield Hilton, 25 February 2011". 2 February 2011. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
  30. ^ Taneja, Poonam (21 February 2011). "UK's Muslim soldiers "fighting extremists not Muslims". BBC Asian Network. Retrieved 14 March 2011.
  31. ^ ""The Value of Restraint", by Dr Joel Hayward, The Invitation: Islamic Community Magazine, March-April 2011, p. 22, re-published online at xeniagreekmuslimah.wordpress.com". Archived from the original on 1 December 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2011.
  32. ^ "Ex-Chch man 'Ayatollah of the RAF'". Stuff. 8 August 2011. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  33. ^ The Muslim 500: The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
  34. ^ The Muslim 500: The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims 2024, pp. 120, 122 (PDF). Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  35. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 October 2008. Retrieved 8 February 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  36. ^ University of Canterbury, Graduations 1993, Christchurch Town Hall, 7, 8 and 9 May 1993, University of Canterbury, 1993, p. 14.
  37. ^ Walsh, Rebecca (22 December 2000). "A-plus equals anger for Jewish groups". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 7 October 2011.
  38. ^ a b Jones, Jeremy. (26 December 2000). "New Zealand school apologizes for Holocaust denial thesis." Jerusalem Post "Earlier this year, Hayward, who is now a senior lecturer in defense and strategic studies at Massey University, apologized to the Jewish community, saying that he now disagrees strongly with his paper. [...] The university's vice chancellor, Daryl Le Grew, apologized to the Jewish community but said the university had no power to revoke the granting of the degree."
  39. ^ Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, §5, pp. 64-69.
  40. ^ Joel Hayward Working Party, 2000, p. 2 and §6.1, p. 70.
  41. ^ "University apologises for Holocaust thesis". NZ Herald. 20 September 2023.
  42. ^ "Holocaust thesis ruined my life says historian". NZ Herald. 3 October 2023.
  43. ^ "A-plus equals anger for Jewish groups". NZ Herald. 3 October 2023.
  44. ^ "Petition to help Hayward - New Zealand News". NZ Herald. 3 October 2023.
  45. ^ "Hayward, J., "The Qur'an and War: Observations on Islamic Just War", Air Power Review, Vol. 13. No. 3 (2010), p. 45" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 October 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2011.
  46. ^ "Hayward, J., "Qur'anic Concepts of the Ethics of War: Challenging the Claims of Islamic Aggressiveness", Cordoba Foundation Occasional Paper (Series 2 April 2011), p. 23" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
  47. ^ Joel Hayward, Warfare in the Quran English Monograph Series – Book No. 14. Amman, Jordan: Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, 2012, p. 50.
  48. ^ "Claritas Books: Interviews: Joel Hayward". Retrieved 23 February 2018.
  49. ^ "Associated Newspapers pays 'substantial' libel damages professor it branded 'Ayatollah of the RAF'". 14 October 2013.
  50. ^ "Joel S A Hayward works listed on WorldCat library catalog". worldcat.org. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
  51. ^ Staff Reporter. "Book on World's Air Forces Released". The Gulf Today. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
  52. ^ Dialogos (30 May 2022). "Joel Hayward, Muhammed, s.a.v.s, kao lider: historijska rekonstrukcija". dialogos.ba.
  53. ^ Dialogos (7 December 2022). "Joel Hayward, Etika rata u islamu". dialogos.ba.
  54. ^ "Joel Hayward Orcid 0000-0002-8015-3458". Orcid.
  55. ^ Claritas. "Joel Hayward, The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad & War". Calaritasbooks.com.