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The '''Moolort Line''' is a cross-country line which connects [[Maryborough railway station, Victoria|Maryborough]] and [[Castlemaine railway station|Castlemaine]]. The last passenger rail service operated between Castlemaine and Maryborough on 31 July 1977,<ref>{{cite magazine|date=August 1977|title=Traffic|magazine=Newsrail|publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society|page=178}}</ref> and most of the line (between Moolort and Maldon Junction) has been out of use since 2004. The [[Victorian Goldfields Railway]] operates on around 1.5&nbsp;km of the line between Castlemaine and Maldon Junction, then continues on to Maldon using the Shelbourne line. Ballast trains used to run from Moolort to Maryborough, but the railway line is now closed from Maldon Junction (which is in Castlemaine) right through to Maryborough. Some level crossings have been asphalted over, however the rails are in effect still below.
The '''Moolort Line''' is a cross-country line which connects [[Maryborough railway station, Victoria|Maryborough]] and [[Castlemaine railway station|Castlemaine]]. The line, beginning in [[Castlemaine, Victoria|Castlemaine]], passes through [[Campbells Creek, Victoria|Campbells Creek]], Yapeen, [[Guildford, Victoria|Guildford]], [[Strangways, Victoria|Strangways]], [[Newstead, Victoria|Newstead]], Moolort, and [[Carisbrook, Victoria|Carisbrook]], before joining the [[Mildura railway line|Mildura line]] at Maryborough.


== History ==
The line, beginning in [[Castlemaine, Victoria|Castlemaine]], passes through [[Campbells Creek, Victoria|Campbells Creek]], Yapeen, [[Guildford, Victoria|Guildford]], [[Strangways, Victoria|Strangways]], [[Newstead, Victoria|Newstead]], Moolort, and [[Carisbrook, Victoria|Carisbrook]], before joining the [[Mildura railway line|Mildura line]] at Maryborough.
The Castlemaine and Maryborough railway, known as the [[Moolort railway line|Moolort line]], was started in September 1872 raising local concerns over the effect trains would have on horses.<ref>{{Cite news |date=15 April 1873 |title=Strangways |pages=2 |work=Castlemaine Mail |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article197099825}}</ref> Its course and construction of its first section from Castlemaine to Newstead was described in the Melbourne ''Argus;''<blockquote>...at Strangways, a township on the banks of the Jim Crow Creek, about two miles from Newstead [the] creek, which is of considerable width, and is approached by a long low flat, will be crossed by a similar bridge to that over the [[Loddon River|Loddon]]. The line will be constructed upon economic principles. The width of gauge will be 5ft. 3in., so that although the cost of construction will be greatly reduced even in comparison with the North Eastern line, the railway will not be built upon what is known as the narrow gauge or cheap principle. All the bridges and culverts will be of wood instead of iron or stone. The redgum required for the sleepers and piles will be procured from the Murray district, and the posts and rails for fencing from the [[Bullarook]] forest near Daylesford. The contract price of the first section is £19,500 [A$2,492,000.00 value in 2021]. The contractor will have to lay, but not supply, the rails and the stations will form a separate contract. The ruling gradient on the first section is 1 in 50, and the heaviest 1 in 43. Active operations will be commenced to-day, and before the expiration of the week it is expected that about 300 men will be employed. The average rate of wages given will be about 6s. 6d. per day for navvies. It is anticipated that unless something unforeseen occurs, the first section will be completed within 13 months. Mr. Gibbons is the engineer employed by Mr. Doran, and Mr. Wilkinson will have charge of the line for the Government, under the direction of Mr. Green, the resident engineer.<ref>{{Cite news|date=1872-09-09|title=TURNING THE FIRST SOD OF THE CASTLEMAINE AND DUNOLLY RAILWAY.|work=Argus|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article5838440|access-date=2021-11-03}}</ref></blockquote>


The line was opened on 7 July 1874. There was agitation for a connection from [[Daylesford, Victoria|Daylesford]] via [[Yandoit]] but it was refused.
One of the policies of the Victorian [[Coalition (Australia)|Coalition]] government elected in November 2010 was to undertake a study into reintroducing passenger services between [[Ballarat railway station|Ballarat]] and [[Bendigo railway station|Bendigo]], which would include running between Maryborough and Castlemaine. A media release in 2011 stated that a review was under way,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.premier.vic.gov.au/media-centre/media-releases/1766-rail-revival-study-geelong-ballarat-bendigo-investigations-underway-.html|title=Rail Revival Study: Geelong – Ballarat – Bendigo investigations underway|accessdate=2012-05-10}}</ref> but nothing further has been heard about the plan.

== Demise ==
The last passenger rail service operated between Castlemaine and Maryborough on 31 July 1977,<ref>{{cite magazine|date=August 1977|title=Traffic|magazine=Newsrail|publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society|page=178}}</ref> and most of the line (between Moolort and Maldon Junction) has been out of use since 2004. The [[Victorian Goldfields Railway]] operates on around 1.5&nbsp;km of the line between Castlemaine and Maldon Junction, then continues on to Maldon using the Shelbourne line. Ballast trains used to run from Moolort to Maryborough, but the railway line is now closed from Maldon Junction (which is in Castlemaine) right through to Maryborough. Some level crossings have been asphalted over, however the rails are in effect still below.

== Mooted revival ==
One of the policies of the Victorian [[Coalition (Australia)|Coalition]] government elected in November 2010 was to undertake a study into reintroducing passenger services between [[Ballarat railway station|Ballarat]] and [[Bendigo railway station|Bendigo]], which would include running between Maryborough and Castlemaine. A media release in 2011 stated that a review was under way,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.premier.vic.gov.au/media-centre/media-releases/1766-rail-revival-study-geelong-ballarat-bendigo-investigations-underway-.html|title=Rail Revival Study: Geelong – Ballarat – Bendigo investigations underway|accessdate=2012-05-10}}</ref> but nothing further was heard about the plan.


There has been significant discussion on the re-opening of this rail line for passenger services<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.railpage.com.au/f-t11367124.htm|title=Rail Revival Study: Geelong – Ballarat – Bendigo [Railpage] forums detailed discussions|accessdate=2013-12-09}}</ref>
There has been significant discussion on the re-opening of this rail line for passenger services<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.railpage.com.au/f-t11367124.htm|title=Rail Revival Study: Geelong – Ballarat – Bendigo [Railpage] forums detailed discussions|accessdate=2013-12-09}}</ref>

Revision as of 10:02, 16 February 2023

Moolort
Overview
StatusClosed apart from 1.5 km Castlemaine to Maldon Junction
Connecting linesMildura Line at Maryborough and Bendigo Line at Castlemaine
Stations6
Service
TypeCross Country
History
Opened7 July 1874
Completed7 July 1874
Closed17 December 2004 (Moolort - Maldon Junction)
Technical
Line length54.653 km (33.96 mi)
Number of tracksSingle track
Route map
Victorian-rail-map-2007.png

The Moolort Line is a cross-country line which connects Maryborough and Castlemaine. The line, beginning in Castlemaine, passes through Campbells Creek, Yapeen, Guildford, Strangways, Newstead, Moolort, and Carisbrook, before joining the Mildura line at Maryborough.

History

The Castlemaine and Maryborough railway, known as the Moolort line, was started in September 1872 raising local concerns over the effect trains would have on horses.[1] Its course and construction of its first section from Castlemaine to Newstead was described in the Melbourne Argus;

...at Strangways, a township on the banks of the Jim Crow Creek, about two miles from Newstead [the] creek, which is of considerable width, and is approached by a long low flat, will be crossed by a similar bridge to that over the Loddon. The line will be constructed upon economic principles. The width of gauge will be 5ft. 3in., so that although the cost of construction will be greatly reduced even in comparison with the North Eastern line, the railway will not be built upon what is known as the narrow gauge or cheap principle. All the bridges and culverts will be of wood instead of iron or stone. The redgum required for the sleepers and piles will be procured from the Murray district, and the posts and rails for fencing from the Bullarook forest near Daylesford. The contract price of the first section is £19,500 [A$2,492,000.00 value in 2021]. The contractor will have to lay, but not supply, the rails and the stations will form a separate contract. The ruling gradient on the first section is 1 in 50, and the heaviest 1 in 43. Active operations will be commenced to-day, and before the expiration of the week it is expected that about 300 men will be employed. The average rate of wages given will be about 6s. 6d. per day for navvies. It is anticipated that unless something unforeseen occurs, the first section will be completed within 13 months. Mr. Gibbons is the engineer employed by Mr. Doran, and Mr. Wilkinson will have charge of the line for the Government, under the direction of Mr. Green, the resident engineer.[2]

The line was opened on 7 July 1874. There was agitation for a connection from Daylesford via Yandoit but it was refused.

Demise

The last passenger rail service operated between Castlemaine and Maryborough on 31 July 1977,[3] and most of the line (between Moolort and Maldon Junction) has been out of use since 2004. The Victorian Goldfields Railway operates on around 1.5 km of the line between Castlemaine and Maldon Junction, then continues on to Maldon using the Shelbourne line. Ballast trains used to run from Moolort to Maryborough, but the railway line is now closed from Maldon Junction (which is in Castlemaine) right through to Maryborough. Some level crossings have been asphalted over, however the rails are in effect still below.

Mooted revival

One of the policies of the Victorian Coalition government elected in November 2010 was to undertake a study into reintroducing passenger services between Ballarat and Bendigo, which would include running between Maryborough and Castlemaine. A media release in 2011 stated that a review was under way,[4] but nothing further was heard about the plan.

There has been significant discussion on the re-opening of this rail line for passenger services[5]

Maryborough, where Moolort line previously connected to the Victorian Broad Gauge Network
Line is unservicable at McClure St Level Crossing, Maryborough
Moolort Railway

References

  1. ^ "Strangways". Castlemaine Mail. 15 April 1873. p. 2.
  2. ^ "TURNING THE FIRST SOD OF THE CASTLEMAINE AND DUNOLLY RAILWAY". Argus. 9 September 1872. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  3. ^ "Traffic". Newsrail. Australian Railway Historical Society. August 1977. p. 178.
  4. ^ "Rail Revival Study: Geelong – Ballarat – Bendigo investigations underway". Retrieved 10 May 2012.
  5. ^ "Rail Revival Study: Geelong – Ballarat – Bendigo [Railpage] forums detailed discussions". Retrieved 9 December 2013.

External links