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#REDIRECT [[Pyxicephalus]]
{{Short description|Species of amphibian}}
{{Speciesbox
| status = DD
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 17 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Sherif Baha El Din |date=2004 |title=''Pyxicephalus cordofanus'' |volume=2004 |page=e.T58579A11788047 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T58579A11788047.en |access-date=17 November 2021}}</ref>
| taxon = "Pyxicephalus" cordofanus
| authority = [[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]], 1867<ref name="Steindachner 1867"/>
| synonyms = {{Species list
|Pyxicephalus cordofana| Steindachner, 1867
|Rana cordofana| (Steindachner, 1867)
}}
}}

'''''Pyxicephalus cordofanus''''', also known as ''Rana cordofana'', is a possible species of [[frog]]. It is a ''[[nomen dubium]]'', a name of unknown application. [[Franz Steindachner]], who [[species description|described]] the species in 1867, specified neither a [[holotype]] nor [[syntype]]s. The syntypes are believed to be at the [[Natural History Museum, Vienna]] (NHMW), possibly including the specimen NHMW 2673.<ref name=Frost/> The [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]] lists it as [[list of data deficient amphibians|"data deficient"]], citing "continuing doubts as to its taxonomic validity, extent of occurrence, status and ecological requirements".<ref name="iucn status 17 November 2021" />

==Description==
The original [[species description]], based on two specimens, is summarized as follows:<ref name="Steindachner 1867"/>
<blockquote>Head considerably narrower, snout longer and sharper than in the two species mentioned earlier [=''[[Pyxicephalus adspersus]]'', ''[[Tomopterna delalandii|Pyxicephalus delalandii]]'']; Tongue roundish, at the posterior margin only very slightly constricted, tongue lobes very short; Back with brownish marbling and small spots; [[Tympanum (anatomy)]] indistinctly visible; A small clump on the outer edge of the [[metatarsus]].</blockquote>

==Distribution==
It is only known from its [[Type locality (biology)|type locality]], "[[Kurdufan|Cordofan]]", Egypt",<ref name=Frost/> an area that falls within the present-day [[Sudan]], thus making this taxon a Sudanese [[Endemism|endemic]].<ref name="iucn status 17 November 2021" />

==Ecology==
The ecology of this taxon is unknown, but it is presumed to be an aquatic species.<ref name="iucn status 17 November 2021" />

==References==
{{Reflist|30em|refs=
<ref name=Frost>{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura |title=Anura |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2017 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref>

<ref name="Steindachner 1867">{{cite book |last=Steindachner |first=F. |year=1867 |title=Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Bafehlen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zologischer Theil. 1. Amphibien |publisher=K. K. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei |location=Wien |page=8 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/48610#page/12/mode/1up }}</ref>
}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q28035794}}

[[Category:Frogs of Africa]]
[[Category:Vertebrates of Sudan]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of Sudan]]
[[Category:Amphibians described in 1867]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Franz Steindachner]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]

Latest revision as of 16:04, 6 June 2024

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