Robert Arthur Jr.
Robert Arthur Jr. | |
---|---|
Born | Robert Arthur Jr. November 10, 1909 Corregidor, Philippines |
Died | May 2, 1969 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | (aged 59)
Occupation | Writer |
Alma mater | University of Michigan |
Genre | Crime fiction, speculative fiction, mystery fiction |
Robert Arthur Jr. (November 10, 1909 – May 2, 1969) was a writer and editor of crime fiction and speculative fiction[1] known for his work with The Mysterious Traveler radio series and for writing The Three Investigators, a series of young adult novels.[2][3]
For his radio work, Arthur—together with writing partner David Kogan—was honored with three Edgar Awards by the Mystery Writers of America.[4][5][6] He also adapted at least one story, and had several of his own adapted by others, for Alfred Hitchcock's TV show, Alfred Hitchcock Presents.[7]
Biography
[edit]Personal life
[edit]Arthur was born on November 10, 1909, in Fort Mills, Corregidor Island in the Philippines while his father, Robert Arthur Sr., was stationed there as a lieutenant in the United States Army. Arthur spent his childhood moving from place to place, wherever his father was stationed.[8]
Although he was accepted to West Point Arthur decided not to pursue a military career like his father and instead in 1926 enrolled at the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia. After two years, he transferred to the University of Michigan, where he graduated from with a B.A. in English in 1930.
Arthur died at the age of fifty-nine in Philadelphia, on May 2, 1969.[9]
Professional career
[edit]After graduating, he worked as an editor and later returned to the University of Michigan where he completed his M.A. in Journalism in 1932.[10]
Writing for fiction magazines and TV
[edit]His stories were published in, among other magazines, The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction, Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine, Mercury Mystery , Amazing Stories, Argosy All-Story Weekly, Black Mask, Collier's, Detective Fiction Weekly, Detective Tales, Double Detective, The Illustrated Detective Magazine, The Phantom Detective, The Shadow, Startling Stories, Street & Smith's Detective Story Magazine, Thrilling Detective, Unknown Worlds and Wonder Stories.
Additionally, Arthur wrote a number of mystery novels for children and young adults. His most successful stories were a series of mystery books called The Three Investigators.
In 1959, he moved to Hollywood and began writing and editing screenplays and scripts for television shows.[11]
Radio
[edit]Arthur, along with his writing partner David Kogan, was honored three times by the Mystery Writers of America with Edgar Awards for his radio work: twice for "best radio drama"—in 1950 for Murder by Experts and 1953 for The Mysterious Traveler[12][13]—and once, regarding his work on both of the aforementioned shows, in 1951 for "outstanding achievement in producing, directing and writing radio mystery shows."[6]
Other radio credits include: Dark Destiny (1942), Adventure Into Fear (1945), The Sealed Book (1945), The Teller of Tales (1950) and Mystery Time (1952).
Bibliography
[edit]"Alfred Hitchcock and the Three Investigators" novels
[edit]- 1: The Secret of Terror Castle (1964)
- 2: The Mystery of the Stuttering Parrot (1964)
- 3: The Mystery of the Whispering Mummy (1965)
- 4: The Mystery of the Green Ghost (1965)
- 5: The Mystery of the Vanishing Treasure (1966)
- 6: The Secret of Skeleton Island (1966)
- 7: The Mystery of the Fiery Eye (1967)
- 8: The Mystery of the Silver Spider (1967)
- 9: The Mystery of the Screaming Clock (1968)
- 11: The Mystery of the Talking Skull (1969)
Three Investigator novels numbered 10 and 12 to 43 were written by other authors.
Short story collections by Robert Arthur Jr.
[edit]- Ghosts and More Ghosts (1963)
- Mystery and More Mystery (1966)
- The Midnight Visitor
Short story collections edited by Robert Arthur Jr.
[edit]- Alfred Hitchcock Presents Stories for Late at Night (1961)
- Alfred Hitchcock's Haunted Houseful (1961)
- Alfred Hitchcock's Ghostly Gallery (1962)
- Alfred Hitchcock's Solve-Them-Yourself-Mysteries (1963) (All stories written by Robert Arthur with the exception of "The Mystery of the Sinister Theft")
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents Stories That My Mother Never Told Me (1963)
- Alfred Hitchcock's Monster Museum (1965)
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents Stories Not for the Nervous (1965)
- Alfred Hitchcock's Sinister Spies (1966)
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents Stories That Scared Even Me (1967)
- Alfred Hitchcock's Spellbinders in Suspense (1967)
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents Stories They Wouldn't Let Me Do On TV (1968)
- Davy Jones Haunted Locker (1965)
- Spies and More Spies (1967)
- Thrillers and More Thrillers (1968)
- Monster Mix (1968)
- Alfred Hitchcock's Daring Detectives (1969)
Television writing credits
[edit]- The Unforeseen (1960)
- Matinee Theatre (1955) (episode: "The Babylonian Heart")
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents (episode: "The Jokester")
- Thriller (1961–1962) (episodes: "An Attractive Family", "Dialogues with Death", "The Prisoner in the Mirror")
References
[edit]- ^ Tuck, Donald H. (1974). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy. Chicago: Advent. p. 19. ISBN 0-911682-20-1.
- ^ Keating, Patrick (July 7, 2010). "'Red Gate Rover, come over, come over.' 'Three Investigators' mystery series finally make it to film". Michigan Chronicle. p. B2. ProQuest 741333214.
Arthur (Nov. 10, 1909 - May 2, 1969), whose credits include co-creation of the radio program The Mysterious Traveler; and editing or ghost-editing various Alfred Hitchcock short story anthologies, wrote 10 books in the series before his death; including the first Three Investigators book I read, in fourth grade: The Mystery of the Talking Skull.
- ^ Idato, Michael (January 8, 2023). "New flesh on solid mystery bones: Couch life". The Age. p. 16. ProQuest 2769958004.
Even the title of the opening episode (Dead Man's Hand) feels straight out of junior mystery literature. It could have been a Hardy Boys or Nancy Drew title, or better yet Robert Arthur Jnr's The Three Investigators, which, of the three franchises, was always the one that felt most enmeshed in the American 'burbs.
- ^ Urban, Joe (April 24, 1950). "Radio Chatter: 'Murder by Experts' Gets Award From Poe Group". Janesville Daily Gazette. p. 8. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
- ^ Boucher, Anthony (April 23, 1953). "Criminals at Large". The New York Times. p. BR31. ProQuest 112741661.
At their annual awards banquet last week the Mystery Writers of America bestowed busts of Edgar Allan Poe (known to writers as 'Edgars' and to publishers' cliche experts as 'much-coveted Edgars') upon the authors of the following 1952 books [...] The other Edgars (to 'The Mysterious Traveler' in radio, to 'Dragnet' in TV and to 'Five Fingers' in films) lie outside the scope of this department, but I must observe that in the last eight years of M.W.A. awards, I can't recall a more completely unarguable batch of winning books.
- ^ a b Tranter, Don (April 30, 1951) "Don Tranter's Comment on RADIO—TV". Buffalo Courier Express. p. 16. Retrieved November 16, 2023. See also:
- "Writers Hail Mystery Shows". Detroit Free Press. May 23, 1951. p. 10.
- "Air Checks; Production Notes and Personal Intelligence," Billboard (May 5, 1951), p. 6. "Mystery Writers of America have cited two Mutual network mystery dramas and their producer-directors for 'outstanding achievement.' Shows are 'Murder by Experts' and 'Mysterious Traveler,' both produced and directed by Robert A. Arthur and David Kogan."
- "Behind the Mike ". The Brewton Standard. May 3, 1951. p. 12.
- ^ Gianakos, Larry James (1987). Television Drama Series Programming : A Comprehensive Chronicle, 1982-1984. Metuchen, N.J. : Scarecrow Press. p. 604, 608, 612. ISBN 0810818760.
- ^ "Robert Arthur Jr. Bio". www.elizabetharthur.org. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
- ^ "Robert Arthur Jr. Bio". www.elizabetharthur.org. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
- ^ "Robert Arthur Jr. Bio". www.elizabetharthur.org. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
- ^ "Robert Arthur Jr". www.threeinvestigatorsbooks.com. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
- ^ Urban, Joe (April 24, 1950). "Radio Chatter: 'Murder by Experts' Gets Award From Poe Group". Janesville Daily Gazette. p. 8. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
- ^ Boucher, Anthony (April 23, 1953). "Criminals at Large". The New York Times. p. BR31. ProQuest 112741661.
At their annual awards banquet last week the Mystery Writers of America bestowed busts of Edgar Allan Poe (known to writers as ]Edgars' and to publishers' cliche experts as 'much-coveted Edgars') upon the authors of the following 1952 books [...] The other Edgars (to 'The Mysterious Traveler' in radio, to 'Dragnet' in TV and to 'Five Fingers' in films) lie outside the scope of this department, but I must observe that in the last eight years of M.W.A. awards, I can't recall a more completely unarguable batch of winning books.
External links
[edit]- Biography by daughter Elizabeth Arthur
- Robert Arthur, Jr. at The Three Investigators series fansite
- Robert Arthur at IMDb
- Robert Arthur at Library of Congress, with 125 library catalog records
- Robert Arthur at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
- Works by Robert Arthur at Project Gutenberg
- Works by Robert Arthur Jr. at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
- Robert Arthur Jr. at Find a Grave
- 1909 births
- 1969 deaths
- Novels by Robert Arthur Jr.
- 20th-century American novelists
- 20th-century American male writers
- American fantasy writers
- American horror writers
- American male novelists
- American mystery writers
- American male screenwriters
- Burials at West Laurel Hill Cemetery
- Edgar Award winners
- American male short story writers
- Hampton High School (Virginia) alumni
- Three Investigators
- University of Michigan College of Literature, Science, and the Arts alumni
- 20th-century American short story writers
- 20th-century American screenwriters