Muslim Bosniak Organisation

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Muslim Bosniak Organisation
Muslimanska bošnjačka organizacija
FoundersAdil Zulfikarpašić
Muhamed Filipović
Founded1990
Dissolved28 December 2009
HeadquartersSarajevo
IdeologyLiberalism
Secularism
Anti-nationalism
Political positionBig tent

The Muslim Bosniak Organisation (Bosnian: Muslimanska bošnjačka organizacija; abbr. MBO) was a mainly liberal political party in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was founded by former Party of Democratic Action members Adil Zulfikarpašić and Muhamed Filipović.

History[edit]

The Muslim Bosniak Organisation (MBO) was founded in 1990 by Adil Zulfikarpašić and Muhamed Filipović. The party was established shortly after Zulfikarpašić's and Filipović's political disagreements with Alija Izetbegović, the founder of the Party of Democratic Action.[1] The MBO advocated the affirmation of the national name Bosniak instead of Muslim, liberalism, secularism and anti-nationalism.

The party first contested the 1990 general elections, receiving 1.15% of the national vote and winning two seats.[2] In the 1996 general election it joined the Joint List alliance alongside the Social Democratic Party, the Union of Social Democrats, the Croatian Peasant Party and the Republican Party.[3] Candidates for the Bosniak and Croat members of the Presidency, Sead Avdić and Ivo Komšić, were not elected.[4] In the election for the national House of Representatives, the Joint List received 5.68% of the vote and won two of the 42 seats.

The MBO did not contest any further elections.[5] The party was officially dissolved in December 2009.[6]

Elections[edit]

Parliamentary elections[edit]

Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Year # Popular vote % Seats won Government
1990 7th 25,975 1.15
2 / 240
Opposition
Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Year # Popular vote % HoR Seat change HoP Seat change Government
1996[a] 4th 136,203 5.68
0 / 42
New
0 / 15
New Extra-parliamentary

Presidency elections[edit]

Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Election year # Candidate Votes % Representing Elected?
1996[a] 2nd Ivo Komšić[b] 37,684 10.1% Croats No
4th Sead Avdić[c] 21,254 2.3% Bosniaks No

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ a b Run as part of the Joint List.
  2. ^ Member of the HSS.
  3. ^ Member of the SDP BiH.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Mr. Milosevic's examination-in-chief in relation to Bosnia". ICTY. 7 February 2006. Archived from the original on 10 August 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-02.
  2. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p339 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  3. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p332
  4. ^ "Izbori u BiH 1996. godine" (in Bosnian). N1. 16 September 2016. Retrieved 9 August 2023.
  5. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p333
  6. ^ "Informacije o brisanju stranaka" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 March 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2021.