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List of Apis bulls

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of the Apis bulls of Ancient Egypt, worshipped at Memphis and buried in the Serapeum of Saqqara. All the bulls were called Apis, but they were differentiated by naming the cow that bore them.

Mother Date of birth Date of death Birthplace Notes
Tawere[1] 321 BC July 299 BC - Burial funded by Ptolemy I.[2]
Wadjetiti 299 BC 17 December 281 BC Ta-ouba-ta-may, Heliopolis
Unknown 281 BC 255 BC Unknown Example[clarification needed]
Trenenutet I 255 BC 231 BC Sais
Gerege I 231 BC 210 BC Hout-, Memphis Alternatively dated 232–210 BC[3]
Ta-amun II Mutiiti 210 BC 7 December 187 BC Perkha, Thebaid
Trenenutet II 19 January 186 BC 7 April 164 BC Damanhur, Sais Enthroned 29 October 185 BC.[4] Especially patronised by Ptolemy VI who was born in the same year as this bull and was referred to as "twin of the living Apis upon their birth-brick."[5]
Tahor 164 BC 21 July 143 BC Pagereghor, Athribis Ptolemy VIII's titulature closely associated him with this bull.[6]
Gerege II 18 February 142 BC 8 September 119 BC Temple of Ptah, Memphis Closely associated with Ptolemy IX, who was born in the same year as this bull and was referred to as "distinguished in his birth together with that of the living Apis."[7]
Gerege III 119 BC 11 June 96 BC Pahetep, Heliopolis Not buried until 86 BC.[7]
Taamun III Ta-igesh 96 BC 27 October 75 BC Oxyrhynchus
Tabastet 75 BC after 50 BC Pagereghor, Cynopolis
Tapihy or Taihy after 50 BC - Unknown Perhaps the Apis bull at the time of the Roman conquest

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Unless otherwise noted, bulls from 321-50 BC are taken from Thompson 2012, pp. 263–283
  2. ^ Thompson 2012, p. 106.
  3. ^ Thompson 2012, p. 265 n. 11.
  4. ^ Thompson 2012, p. 112.
  5. ^ Thompson 2012, p. 113.
  6. ^ Thompson 2012, p. 114.
  7. ^ a b Thompson 2012, p. 115.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Thompson, Dorothy J. (2012). Memphis under the Ptolemies (2. ed.). Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press. ISBN 9780691140339.