George H. Sutton
George H. Sutton | |
|---|---|
 George H. Sutton c. 1923 | |
| Born | 1870 |
| Died | 15 May 1938[1] Toledo, Ohio |
| Alma mater | Wisconsin State College |
| Occupation | Professional billiard player |
George H. Sutton (1870–1938)[2] known as the "handless billiard player",[3] was a carom billiards professional in the United States and Europe[4] in the early 1900s. He was called a "billiard expert" and he competed with other notable billiard professionals such as Willie Hoppe.[5] Sutton had no arms below the elbows, which made his ability to master the game even more remarkable.
Personal life
[edit]A Canadian by birth, George Sutton lost both of his arms below the elbows in a sawmill accident at the age of eight.[6] He studied medicine, and graduated from Wisconsin State College (now the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee).[2] Sutton became a professional billiards player, competing for 35 years.
Sutton married Franziska Alvina (Frances) Renk (b. 1873). They had three surviving children; Bessie Cordelia (b. 1894), Lee George Jr. (1896–1965), and Earl Patrick (1898–1935). Sutton died of a heart attack in Toledo, Ohio, at the age of 68. He toured up until the final year of his life. During this US tour, Sutton gave lectures and appeared in exhibitions as an employee of a Chicago billiard company.[7]
Professional career
[edit]Sutton learned to play billiards while he was in college, and he set world record in balkline competitions.[2] In 1908, he went to Paris for eight months, where he was contracted to play in billiards matches with other Americans at the Café Olympia.[4] Sutton used no artificial devices, holding the cue between his two elbows and providing propulsion from the strong and flexible muscles in the stumps of his severed arms.[3] A film clip from the turn of the 20th century is known to exist showing Sutton as he demonstrates his abilities.[8]
References
[edit]- ^ "George Sutton, handless cue star, is dead; Chicago Tribunes, 15 May 1938" (PDF). Archived from the original on 3 September 2017. Retrieved 2017-09-03.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ a b c "Tacoma Public Library - Image Archives". Archived from the original on 2016-03-06. Retrieved 2011-08-16.
- ^ a b The New York Times, March 17, 1903
- ^ a b The New York Times, October 29, 1903
- ^ "The Pittsburgh Press April 12, 1908".
- ^ The Game of Pool: Fun Facts
- ^ New York Times, 'Handless' Sutton, Billiard Player, 68; Despite Handicap, Had Opposed Many Leading Professionals, 16 May 1938
- ^ "Handless Sutton - biljarten zonder handen video". www.youtube.com. 29 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2021-12-15. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
External links
[edit]
Articles about Sutton's billiard matches:
- The Pittsburgh Press, April 12, 1908
- The New York Times Archives, January 27, 1909
- The New York Times Archives, February 4, 1914
- Google News, October 17, 1903
- Modern Billiards, p. 312
- The New York Times, October 29, 1903
Other sources of information:
Picture of Billiard Hall with audience: