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Summary

Description
English (en): World map showing legal recognition of nonbinary / third gender by country.
 
Nonbinary / third gender option available as voluntary opt-in. At least one district.
 
Opt-in for intersex people only
 
Standard for third gender
 
Standard for intersex
 
Nonbinary / third gender option not legally recognized / no data
Date
Source

This file was derived from: World laws pertaining to homosexual relationships and expression.svg: 
Official sources (legislation / court orders / executive orders):

  • Argentina[1]
  • Australia (only Tasmania)[2][3]
  • Austria: opt in scheme similar to Germany via mandatory reinterpretation of existing law according to Constitutional Court decision[4]
  • Bangladesh[5] (report by third party)
  • Brazil[6][7]
  • Canada[8][9][10]
  • Chile: Non-binary gender recognised on birth certificates.[11][12][13] It is standard to register babies as "indefinite sex" (sexo indefinido) rather than "male" or "female" if their sex is indeterminate at birth.[14]
  • Colombia[15]
  • Denmark[16]
  • Costa Rica[17]
  • Denmark[18]
  • Germany: The law on self-determination with regard to gender entry came into force on 1 November 2024.[19]
  • Germany: mandatory, but opt in scheme to be introduced following legal case[20][21]
  • Iceland[4]
  • India[5]
  • Kenya[22]
  • Malta[23][6]
  • Marocco[24]
  • Mexico[25]
  • Nepal[26]
  • The Netherlands[27][28]
  • New Zealand[29][30]
  • Pakistan: It is standard for khwaja sara (eunics/hijras) to be listed as "third gender" on their legal documents.[31]
  • Portugal (gender self-identification, but only binary)[32][33]
  • Spain
  • Uruguay (gender self-identification, but only binary)[34]
  • USA (some states/passport nationwide)[35]
Author
  1. ↑ Decreto 476/2021 (in es). Boletín Oficial de la República Argentina (20 July 2021). Retrieved on 21 July 2021.
  2. ↑ Holme, Ingrid (2008). "Hearing People's Own Stories". Science as Culture 17 (3). DOI:10.1080/09505430802280784.
  3. ↑ Australian Government Guidelines on the Recognition of Sex and Gender, 30 May 2013. Archived from the original on 1 July 2015. Retrieved on 6 October 2014.
  4. ↑ [1] Der Österreichische Verfassungsgerichtshof, 29 June 2018, retrieved 29 June 2018.
  5. ↑ https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/580345/Bangladesh_-_CPIN_Sexual_orientation_and_gender_identity_-_December_2016.pdf
  6. ↑ https://www.migalhas.com.br/depeso/373789/o-atual-entendimento-legal-sobre-o-genero-nao-binario
  7. ↑ https://www.gov.br/governodigital/pt-br/identidade/identificacao-do-cidadao-e-carteira-de-identidade-nacional/arquivos/resolucao_n-9-de-7-de-novembro-de-2022.pdf
  8. ↑ Canada, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship. Change the sex on your passport or travel document - Canada.ca. www.canada.ca.
  9. ↑ (August 24, 2017). "Canadian Passports to have ‘X’ gender starting Aug. 31". Global News. Retrieved on August 24, 2017.
  10. ↑ (August 31, 2017). "Canada introduces gender-neutral 'X' option on passports". The Guardian. Retrieved on August 31, 2017.
  11. ↑ https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/chile-issues-first-non-binary-national-identity-document/2022/10/14/707cce10-4c0d-11ed-8153-96ee97b218d2_story.html
  12. ↑ https://www.pjud.cl/prensa-y-comunicaciones/docs/download/39404
  13. ↑ Clínica Jurídica U. de Chile logra primer fallo que reconoce género no binario a persona mayor de edad (in es). www.uchile.cl. Retrieved on 8 July 2022.
  14. ↑ 269 niños han sido inscritos con sexo indefinido en el Registro Civil en los últimos 12 años (in es-ES). La Tercera (14 March 2018). Retrieved on 16 March 2018.
  15. ↑ Presse, AFP-Agence France. Colombia Adds Non-binary Gender Option On Passports (in en-US). Barron's. Retrieved on 2023-08-30.
  16. ↑ Denmark: X in Passports and New Trans Law Works. Transgender Europe (2014-09-12). Retrieved on 2018-10-20.
  17. ↑ https://nicaraguainvestiga.com/mundo/83008-costa-rica-permite-pasaportes-con-genero-x-para-personas-no-binarias/
  18. ↑ https://tgeu.org/denmark-x-in-passports-and-new-trans-law-work/
  19. ↑ BGBl. 2024 I Nr. 206 vom 21.06.2024 (in de). Bundesgesetzblatt (2024-06-21). Retrieved on 2024-06-21.
  20. ↑ Entwurf eines Gesetzes zur Änderung personenstandsrechtlicher Vorschriften (Personenstandsrechts-Änderungsgesetz – PStRÄndG).
  21. ↑ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2017-11-15. Retrieved on 2017-12-18.
  22. ↑ Kisika, Sam (2022-08-08). Landmark Kenya intersex rights law takes effect (in en-US). Los Angeles Blade: LGBTQ News, Rights, Politics, Entertainment. Retrieved on 2022-08-19.
  23. ↑ Pace, Yannick (5 September 2017). Malta introduces ‘X’ marker on passports, ID cards and work permits. Malta Today. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved on 6 September 2017.
  24. ↑ https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20210701-morocco-recognises-third-gender-approves-use-of-amazigh-language-on-birth-records/
  25. ↑ Hansford, Amelia (2023-05-21). Mexico unveils new non-binary passport: ‘Diversity enriches and flourishes’ (in en-US). PinkNews. Retrieved on 2023-05-23.
  26. ↑ Sunil Babu Pant and Others v. Nepal Government and Others, Supreme Court of Nepal. Archived from the original on 2016-10-11. Retrieved on 2017-05-24.
  27. ↑ Legal recognition of non-binary gender. equaldex.com. EQUALDEX. Retrieved on 9 May 2024.
  28. ↑ Netherlands issues gender neutral passport for first time in its history.
  29. ↑ Department of Internal Affairs, "General information regarding Declarations of Family Court as to sex to be shown on birth certificates".
  30. ↑ Transgender applicants - New Zealand Passports (passports.govt.nz). Retrieved on 27 December 2014.
  31. ↑ [2]
  32. ↑ Lei n.º 38/2018, de 07 de Agosto. Direito à autodeterminação da identidade de género e expressão de género e à proteção das características sexuais de cada pessoa
  33. ↑ Terceiro género em Portugal não reconhecido legalmente.
  34. ↑ Ley Integral Para Personas Trans. Uruguay Ministry for Social Development. Retrieved on 05 March 2019.
  35. ↑ [3]

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Captions

World map of countries that legally recognize a third gender option

inception

20 May 2017

media type

image/svg+xml

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

(newest | oldest) View (newer 10 | ) (10 | 20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)
Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current18:46, 16 November 2024Thumbnail for version as of 18:46, 16 November 20242,754 × 1,398 (1.11 MB)DragonfiUpdate Germany
08:54, 15 May 2024Thumbnail for version as of 08:54, 15 May 20242,754 × 1,398 (1.11 MB)Vanished user 5863940Update (Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, México, Uruguay)
22:29, 9 May 2024Thumbnail for version as of 22:29, 9 May 20242,754 × 1,398 (1.1 MB)Vanished user 5863940Netherlands
02:33, 30 August 2023Thumbnail for version as of 02:33, 30 August 20232,754 × 1,398 (1.1 MB)WikiBunny2K1Added Colombia
17:19, 21 May 2023Thumbnail for version as of 17:19, 21 May 20232,754 × 1,398 (1.1 MB)WikiBunny2K1Added Mexico (Source: https://www.thepinknews.com/2023/05/21/mexico-gender-marker-passports/)
17:46, 13 November 2022Thumbnail for version as of 17:46, 13 November 20222,754 × 1,398 (1.1 MB)DaddyCellPortugal allows gender self-identification, but only binary options are available
09:12, 28 August 2022Thumbnail for version as of 09:12, 28 August 20222,754 × 1,398 (1.1 MB)PevkovUkraine
02:18, 19 August 2022Thumbnail for version as of 02:18, 19 August 20222,754 × 1,398 (1.1 MB)WikiBunny2K1Updated Kenya (source: https://www.losangelesblade.com/2022/08/08/landmark-kenya-intersex-rights-law-takes-effect/)
02:55, 20 April 2022Thumbnail for version as of 02:55, 20 April 20222,754 × 1,398 (1.05 MB)Nosferattusforgot American Samoa which is a U.S. territory and uses U.S. passports
02:44, 20 April 2022Thumbnail for version as of 02:44, 20 April 20222,754 × 1,398 (1.05 MB)Nosferattusupdating United States per talk page, misc. clean-up
(newest | oldest) View (newer 10 | ) (10 | 20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)

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