England cricket team Test results (1990–2004)

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Darren Gough bowling
Andrew Caddick in cricket whites
Darren Gough and Andrew Caddick were England's leading wicket-takers in Test cricket between 1990 and 2004.[1]

The England cricket team represents England and Wales in Test cricket; until 1992, they also incorporated Scotland.[a] Between 1990 and 2004, England played 172 Test matches, resulting in 58 victories, 53 draws and 61 defeats.[3] They faced both Bangladesh and Zimbabwe for the first time in Test cricket during this period,[4][5] and also played South Africa for the first time in almost 30 years after their apartheid-era sporting boycott was lifted.[6] The period includes what is often described as the England cricket team's lowest point: when they fell to the bottom of the ICC Test rankings in 1999.[7][8]

England faced the West Indies most frequently during this period—playing 39 matches against them—closely followed by 37 matches against Australia. England won more matches than they lost against Bangladesh, New Zealand, Sri Lanka, the West Indies and Zimbabwe. Against South Africa they won seven and lost seven, while they had losing records against Australia, India and Pakistan.[9] England won nine matches by an innings, with their largest victory being by an innings and 209 runs against Zimbabwe in 2000. They won by ten wickets three times during this period, and their largest victory by runs alone was against Bangladesh in 2003–04, whom they beat by 329 runs. Conversely, England suffered their third-largest ever defeat by an innings, losing to Sri Lanka by an innings and 215 runs during their tour there in 2003–04.[10] Overall, England lost by an innings 20 times between 1990 and 2004.

Key[edit]

Key
Symbol Meaning
No. (Eng.) Match number for England (i.e. 700 was England's 700th Test match)
No. (Ove.) Match number overall (i.e. 1300 was the 1300th Test match)
Opposition The team England were playing against
Venue The cricket ground where the match was played
H/A Whether the venue is home (England or Wales) or away (opponent's home)
Start date Starting date of the Test match
Result Result of the match for England
Series (result) What series the match was part of, with the result listed in brackets;
England's tally first (i.e. (2–1) means that England won two matches, and their opponents won one match)

Matches[edit]

England Test cricket results between 1990 and 2004[11]
No.
(Eng.)
No.
(Ove.)
Opposition Venue H/A Start date Result Series (result)[12]
658 1140  West Indies Sabina Park, Kingston Away 24 February 1990 Won by 9 wickets England in the West Indies, 1989–90 (1–2)
659 1142  West Indies Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain Away 23 March 1990 Match drawn
660 1143  West Indies Kensington Oval, Bridgetown Away 5 April 1990 Lost by 164 runs
661 1144  West Indies Antigua Recreation Ground, St John's Away 12 April 1990 Lost by an innings and 32 runs
662 1145  New Zealand Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 7 June 1990 Match drawn New Zealand in England, 1990 (1–0)
663 1146  New Zealand Lord's, London Home 21 June 1990 Match drawn
664 1147  New Zealand Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 5 July 1990 Won by 114 runs
665 1148  India Lord's, London Home 26 July 1990 Won by 247 runs India in England, 1990 (1–0)
666 1149  India Old Trafford, Manchester Home 9 August 1990 Match drawn
667 1150  India The Oval, London Home 23 August 1990 Match drawn
668 1155  Australia The Gabba, Brisbane Away 23 November 1990 Lost by 10 wickets 1990–91 Ashes series (0–3)
669 1159  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne Away 26 December 1990 Lost by 8 wickets
670 1160  Australia Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Away 4 January 1991 Match drawn
671 1161  Australia Adelaide Oval, Adelaide Away 25 January 1991 Match drawn
672 1163  Australia WACA Ground, Perth Away 1 February 1991 Lost by 9 wickets
673 1171  West Indies Headingley, Leeds Home 6 June 1991 Won by 115 runs West Indies in England, 1991 (2–2)
674 1172  West Indies Lord's, London Home 20 June 1991 Match drawn
675 1173  West Indies Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 4 July 1991 Lost by 9 wickets
676 1174  West Indies Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 25 July 1991 Lost by 7 wickets
677 1175  West Indies The Oval, London Home 8 August 1991 Won by 5 wickets
678 1176  Sri Lanka Lord's, London Home 22 August 1991 Won by 137 runs Sri Lanka in England, 1991 (1–0)
679 1183  New Zealand Lancaster Park, Christchurch Away 18 January 1992 Won by an innings and 4 runs England in New Zealand, 1991–92 (2–0)
680 1185  New Zealand Eden Park, Auckland Away 30 January 1992 Won by 168 runs
681 1187  New Zealand Basin Reserve, Wellington Away 6 February 1992 Match drawn
682 1189  Pakistan Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 4 June 1992 Match drawn Pakistan in England, 1992 (1–2)
683 1190  Pakistan Lord's, London Home 18 June 1992 Lost by 2 wickets
684 1191  Pakistan Old Trafford, Manchester Home 2 July 1992 Match drawn
685 1192  Pakistan Headingley, Leeds Home 23 July 1992 Won by 6 wickets
686 1193  Pakistan The Oval, London Home 6 August 1992 Lost by 10 wickets
687 1211  India Eden Gardens, Calcutta Away 29 January 1993 Lost by 8 wickets England in India, 1992–93 (0–3)
688 1213  India M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Madras Away 11 February 1993 Lost by an innings and 22 runs
689 1214  India Wankhede Stadium, Bombay Away 19 February 1993 Lost by an innings and 15 runs
690 1219  Sri Lanka Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo Away 13 March 1993 Lost by 5 wickets England in Sri Lanka, 1992–93 (0–1)
691 1223  Australia Old Trafford, Manchester Home 3 June 1993 Lost by 179 runs 1993 Ashes series (1–4)
692 1224  Australia Lord's, London Home 17 June 1993 Lost by an innings and 62 runs
693 1225  Australia Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 1 July 1993 Match drawn
694 1227  Australia Headingley, Leeds Home 22 July 1993 Lost by an innings and 148 runs
695 1230  Australia Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 5 August 1993 Lost by 8 wickets
696 1231  Australia The Oval, London Home 19 August 1993 Won by 161 runs
697 1250  West Indies Sabina Park, Kingston Away 19 February 1994 Lost by 8 wickets England in the West Indies, 1993–94 (1–3)
698 1254  West Indies Bourda, Georgetown Away 17 March 1994 Lost by an innings and 44 runs
699 1257  West Indies Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain Away 25 March 1994 Lost by 147 runs
700 1258  West Indies Kensington Oval, Bridgetown Away 8 April 1994 Won by 208 runs
701 1259  West Indies Antigua Recreation Ground, St John's Away 16 April 1994 Match drawn
702 1260  New Zealand Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 2 June 1994 Won by an innings and 90 runs New Zealand in England, 1994 (1–0)
703 1261  New Zealand Lord's, London Home 16 June 1994 Match drawn
704 1262  New Zealand Old Trafford, Manchester Home 30 June 1994 Match drawn
705 1263  South Africa Lord's, London Home 21 July 1994 Lost by 356 runs South Africa in England, 1994 (1–1)
706 1264  South Africa Headingley, Leeds Home 4 August 1994 Match drawn
707 1266  South Africa The Oval, London Home 18 August 1994 Won by 8 wickets
708 1275  Australia The Gabba, Brisbane Away 25 November 1994 Lost by 184 runs 1994–95 Ashes series (1–3)
709 1279  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne Away 24 December 1994 Lost by 295 runs
710 1281  Australia Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Away 1 January 1995 Match drawn
711 1284  Australia Adelaide Oval, Adelaide Away 26 January 1995 Won by 106 runs
712 1287  Australia WACA Ground, Perth Away 3 February 1995 Lost by 329 runs
713 1298  West Indies Headingley, Leeds Home 8 June 1995 Lost by 9 wickets West Indies in England, 1995 (2–2)
714 1299  West Indies Lord's, London Home 22 June 1995 Won by 72 runs
715 1300  West Indies Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 6 July 1995 Lost by an innings and 64 runs
716 1301  West Indies Old Trafford, Manchester Home 27 July 1995 Won by 6 wickets
717 1302  West Indies Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 10 August 1995 Match drawn
718 1303  West Indies The Oval, London Home 24 August 1995 Match drawn
719 1312  South Africa Centurion Park, Centurion Away 16 November 1995 Match drawn England in South Africa, 1995–96 (0–1)
720 1315  South Africa Wanderers Stadium, Johannesburg Away 30 November 1995 Match drawn
721 1318  South Africa Kingsmead, Durban Away 14 December 1995 Match drawn
722 1320  South Africa St George's Park, Port Elizabeth Away 26 December 1995 Match drawn
723 1321  South Africa Newlands Cricket Ground, Cape Town Away 2 January 1996 Lost by 10 wickets
724 1327  India Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 6 June 1996 Won by 8 wickets India in England, 1996 (1–0)
725 1328  India Lord's, London Home 20 June 1996 Match drawn
726 1329  India Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 4 July 1996 Match drawn
727 1330  Pakistan Lord's, London Home 25 July 1996 Lost by 164 runs Pakistan in England, 1996 (0–2)
728 1331  Pakistan Headingley, Leeds Home 8 August 1996 Match drawn
729 1332  Pakistan The Oval, London Home 22 August 1996 Lost by 9 wickets
730 1345  Zimbabwe Bulawayo Athletic Club, Bulawayo Away 18 December 1996 Match drawn England in Zimbabwe, 1996–97 (0–0)
731 1348  Zimbabwe Harare Sports Club, Harare Away 26 December 1996 Match drawn
732 1351  New Zealand Eden Park, Auckland Away 24 January 1997 Match drawn England in New Zealand, 1996–97 (2–0)
733 1354  New Zealand Basin Reserve, Wellington Away 6 February 1997 Won by an innings and 68 runs
734 1355  New Zealand Lancaster Park, Christchurch Away 14 February 1997 Won by 4 wickets
735 1368  Australia Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 5 June 1997 Won by 9 wickets 1997 Ashes series (2–3)
736 1370  Australia Lord's, London Home 19 June 1997 Match drawn
737 1372  Australia Old Trafford, Manchester Home 3 July 1997 Lost by 268 runs
738 1373  Australia Headingley, Leeds Home 24 July 1997 Lost by an innings and 61 runs
739 1375  Australia Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 7 August 1997 Lost by 264 runs
740 1377  Australia The Oval, London Home 21 August 1997 Won by 19 runs
741 1396  West Indies Sabina Park, Kingston Away 29 January 1998 Match drawn England in the West Indies, 1997–98 (1–3)
742 1398  West Indies Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain Away 5 February 1998 Lost by 3 wickets
743 1399  West Indies Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain Away 13 February 1998 Won by 3 wickets
744 1404  West Indies Bourda, Georgetown Away 27 February 1998 Lost by 242 runs
745 1407  West Indies Kensington Oval, Bridgetown Away 12 March 1998 Match drawn
746 1411  West Indies Antigua Recreation Ground, St John's Away 20 March 1998 Lost by an innings and 52 runs
747 1417  South Africa Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 4 June 1998 Match drawn South Africa in England, 1998 (2–1)
748 1419  South Africa Lord's, London Home 18 June 1998 Lost by 10 wickets
749 1420  South Africa Old Trafford, Manchester Home 2 July 1998 Match drawn
750 1421  South Africa Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 23 July 1998 Won by 8 wickets
751 1422  South Africa Headingley, Leeds Home 6 August 1998 Won by 23 runs
752 1423  Sri Lanka The Oval, London Home 27 August 1998 Lost by 10 wickets Sri Lanka in England, 1998 (0–1)
753 1428  Australia The Gabba, Brisbane Away 20 November 1998 Match drawn 1998–99 Ashes series (1–3)
754 1431  Australia WACA Ground, Perth Away 28 November 1998 Lost by 7 wickets
755 1434  Australia Adelaide Oval, Adelaide Away 11 December 1998 Lost by 205 runs
756 1436  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne Away 26 December 1998 Won by 12 runs
757 1439  Australia Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Away 2 January 1999 Lost by 98 runs
758 1455  New Zealand Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 1 July 1999 Won by 7 wickets New Zealand in England, 1999 (1–2)
759 1456  New Zealand Lord's, London Home 22 July 1999 Lost by 9 wickets
760 1457  New Zealand Old Trafford, Manchester Home 5 August 1999 Match drawn
761 1458  New Zealand The Oval, London Home 19 August 1999 Lost by 83 runs
762 1471  South Africa Wanderers Stadium, Johannesburg Away 25 November 1999 Lost by an innings and 21 runs England in South Africa, 1999–2000 (1–2)
763 1475  South Africa St George's Park, Port Elizabeth Away 9 December 1999 Match drawn
764 1480  South Africa Kingsmead, Durban Away 26 December 1999 Match drawn
765 1482  South Africa Newlands Cricket Ground, Cape Town Away 2 January 2000 Lost by an innings and 37 runs
766 1483  South Africa Centurion Park, Centurion Away 14 January 2000 Won by 2 wickets
767 1495  Zimbabwe Lord's, London Home 18 May 2000 Won by an innings and 209 runs Zimbabwe in England, 2000 (1–0)
768 1498  Zimbabwe Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 1 June 2000 Match drawn
769 1500  West Indies Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 15 June 2000 Lost by an innings and 93 runs West Indies in England, 2000 (3–1)
770 1503  West Indies Lord's, London Home 29 June 2000 Won by 2 wickets
771 1506  West Indies Old Trafford, Manchester Home 3 August 2000 Match drawn
772 1508  West Indies Headingley, Leeds Home 17 August 2000 Won by an innings and 39 runs
773 1509  West Indies The Oval, London Home 31 August 2000 Won by 158 runs
774 1513  Pakistan Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore Away 15 November 2000 Match drawn England in Pakistan, 2000–01 (1–0)
775 1518  Pakistan Iqbal Stadium, Faisalabad Away 29 November 2000 Match drawn
776 1521  Pakistan National Stadium, Karachi Away 7 December 2000 Won by 6 wickets
777 1530  Sri Lanka Galle International Stadium, Galle Away 22 February 2001 Lost by an innings and 28 runs England in Sri Lanka, 2000–01 (2–1)
778 1532  Sri Lanka Asgiriya Stadium, Kandy Away 7 March 2001 Won by 3 wickets
779 1537  Sri Lanka Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo Away 15 March 2001 Won by 4 wickets
780 1546  Pakistan Lord's, London Home 17 May 2001 Won by an innings and 9 runs Pakistan in England, 2001 (1–1)
781 1547  Pakistan Old Trafford, Manchester Home 31 May 2001 Lost by 108 runs
782 1550  Australia Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 5 July 2001 Lost by an innings and 118 runs 2001 Ashes series (1–4)
783 1552  Australia Lord's, London Home 19 July 2001 Lost by 8 wickets
784 1554  Australia Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 2 August 2001 Lost by 7 wickets
785 1556  Australia Headingley, Leeds Home 16 August 2001 Won by 6 wickets
786 1558  Australia The Oval, London Home 23 August 2001 Lost by an innings and 25 runs
787 1574  India Punjab Cricket Association Stadium, Mohali Away 3 December 2001 Lost by 10 wickets England in India, 2001–02 (0–1)
788 1575  India Sardar Patel Stadium, Ahmedabad Away 11 December 2001 Match drawn
789 1578  India M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore Away 19 December 2001 Match drawn
790 1594  New Zealand Lancaster Park, Christchurch Away 13 March 2002 Won by 98 runs England in New Zealand, 2001–02 (1–1)
791 1596  New Zealand Basin Reserve, Wellington Away 21 March 2002 Match drawn
792 1597  New Zealand Eden Park, Auckland Away 30 March 2002 Lost by 78 runs
793 1603  Sri Lanka Lord's, London Home 16 May 2002 Match drawn Sri Lanka in England, 2002 (2–0)
794 1605  Sri Lanka Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 30 May 2002 Won by an innings and 111 runs
795 1606  Sri Lanka Old Trafford, Manchester Home 13 June 2002 Won by 10 wickets
796 1610  India Lord's, London Home 25 July 2002 Won by 170 runs India in England, 2002 (1–1)
797 1612  India Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 8 August 2002 Match drawn
798 1613  India Headingley, Leeds Home 22 August 2002 Lost by an innings and 46 runs
799 1614  India The Oval, London Home 5 September 2002 Match drawn
800 1623  Australia The Gabba, Brisbane Away 7 November 2002 Lost by 384 runs 2002–03 Ashes series (1–4)
801 1628  Australia Adelaide Oval, Adelaide Away 21 November 2002 Lost by an innings and 51 runs
802 1629  Australia WACA Ground, Perth Away 29 November 2002 Lost by an innings and 48 runs
803 1634  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne Away 26 December 2002 Lost by 5 wickets
804 1636  Australia Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Away 2 January 2003 Won by 225 runs
805 1646  Zimbabwe Lord's, London Home 22 May 2003 Won by an innings and 92 runs Zimbabwe in England, 2003 (2–0)
806 1647  Zimbabwe Riverside Ground, Chester-le-Street Home 5 June 2003 Won by an innings and 69 runs
807 1651  South Africa Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 24 July 2003 Match drawn South Africa in England, 2003 (2–2)
808 1653  South Africa Lord's, London Home 31 July 2003 Lost by an innings and 92 runs
809 1654  South Africa Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 14 August 2003 Won by 70 runs
810 1656  South Africa Headingley, Leeds Home 21 August 2003 Lost by 191 runs
811 1659  South Africa The Oval, London Home 4 September 2003 Won by 9 wickets
812 1665  Bangladesh Sher-e-Bangla Cricket Stadium, Dhaka Away 21 October 2003 Won by 7 wickets England in Bangladesh, 2003–04 (2–0)
813 1667  Bangladesh M. A. Aziz Stadium, Chittagong Away 29 October 2003 Won by 329 runs
814 1670  Sri Lanka Galle International Stadium, Galle Away 2 December 2003 Match drawn England in Sri Lanka, 2003–04 (0–1)
815 1672  Sri Lanka Asgiriya Stadium, Kandy Away 10 December 2003 Match drawn
816 1675  Sri Lanka Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo Away 18 December 2003 Lost by an innings and 215 runs
817 1687  West Indies Sabina Park, Kingston Away 11 March 2004 Won by 10 wickets England in the West Indies, 2003–04 (3–0)
818 1690  West Indies Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain Away 19 March 2004 Won by 7 wickets
819 1694  West Indies Kensington Oval, Bridgetown Away 1 April 2004 Won by 8 wickets
820 1696  West Indies Antigua Recreation Ground, St John's Away 10 April 2004 Match drawn
821 1700  New Zealand Lord's, London Home 20 May 2004 Won by 7 wickets New Zealand in England in 2004 (3–0)
822 1702  New Zealand Headingley, Leeds Home 3 June 2004 Won by 9 wickets
823 1704  New Zealand Trent Bridge, Nottingham Home 10 June 2004 Won by 4 wickets
824 1707  West Indies Lord's, London Home 22 July 2004 Won by 210 runs West Indies in England, 2004 (4–0)
825 1708  West Indies Edgbaston, Birmingham Home 29 July 2004 Won by 256 runs
826 1711  West Indies Old Trafford, Manchester Home 12 August 2004 Won by 7 wickets
827 1712  West Indies The Oval, London Home 19 August 2004 Won by 10 wickets
828 1728  South Africa St George's Park, Port Elizabeth Away 17 December 2004 Won by 7 wickets England in South Africa, 2004–05 (2–1)[b]
829 1730  South Africa Kingsmead, Durban Away 26 December 2004 Match drawn

Summary[edit]

Team Total matches[3][9] Home matches[13][14] Away matches[15][16]
Mat Won Lost Draw W/L Mat Won Lost Draw W/L Mat Won Lost Draw W/L
Australia 37 7 24 6 0.291 17 4 11 2 0.363 20 3 13 4 0.230
Bangladesh 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0
India 16 3 5 8 0.600 10 3 1 6 3.000 6 0 4 2 0.000
New Zealand 22 11 3 8 3.666 13 6 2 5 3.000 9 5 1 3 5.000
Pakistan 13 3 5 5 0.600 10 2 5 3 0.400 3 1 0 2
South Africa 25 7 7 11 1.000 13 5 4 4 1.250 12 2 3 7 0.666
Sri Lanka 12 5 4 3 1.250 5 3 1 1 3.000 7 2 3 2 0.666
West Indies 39 17 13 9 1.307 20 11 5 4 2.200 19 6 8 5 0.750
Zimbabwe 6 3 0 3 4 3 0 1 2 0 0 2 0.000
Total 172 58 61 53 0.950 92 37 29 26 1.275 80 21 32 27 0.656

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ The England cricket team represented Scotland until 1992, when Scotland left the UK Cricket Council and later joined the International Cricket Council (ICC) as an independent member.[2]
  2. ^ The 2004–05 series between England and South Africa concluded in 2005; the final three results are listed at England cricket team Test results (2005–2019).

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Statistics / Statsguru / Test matches / Bowling records". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
  2. ^ "The History of Cricket in Scotland". Cricket Scotland. Archived from the original on 27 January 2017. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Overall figures: England in Test matches between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 2004". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  4. ^ "Flashback: Bangladesh v England 2003". BBC Sport. 22 May 2005. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  5. ^ Sundar, Nitin; Talya, Siddhartha (2 August 2011). "When the minnows came out to play". ESPN. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
  6. ^ Berry, Scyld (1997). "The South Africans in England, 1994". In Engel, Matthew (ed.). Wisden Cricketers' Almanack 1997 (134 ed.). Guildford, Surrey: John Wisden & Co. Ltd. pp. 373–376. ISBN 0-947766-38-3.
  7. ^ Wigmore, Tim (16 May 2016). "Why was English cricket so terrible in the Nineties – and why does it matter now?". New Statesman. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
  8. ^ Bullough, Steven; Millar, Robbie; Ramchandani, Girish; Coleman, Richard (2014). "El efecto de contratos centrales sobre la estabilidad y el desempeño del equipo inglés de Test cricket" [The effect of central contracts on the stability and performance of the England Test cricket team]. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte [International Journal of Sport Science]. 10 (35): 4–15. doi:10.5232/ricyde2014.03501. ISSN 1885-3137.
  9. ^ a b "Overall figures by opposition: England in Test matches between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 2004". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  10. ^ "Largest margin of victory (by an innings)". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
  11. ^ "Results: England in Test matches between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 2004". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  12. ^ "Matches: England in Test matches between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 2004". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  13. ^ "Overall figures by opposition: England in Test matches at home between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 2004". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  14. ^ "Statistics: England in Test matches at home between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 2004". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  15. ^ "Overall figures by opposition: England in Test matches away from home between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 2004". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  16. ^ "Statistics: England in Test matches away from home between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 2004". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 5 May 2020.