Draft:Yves Gnanou

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Yves Gnanou
Born1955 Edit this on Wikidata
Vietnam Edit this on Wikidata
Occupation
  • Physical chemist Edit this on Wikidata
Awards
Academic career
FieldsPolymer science Edit this on Wikidata
Institutions

Yves Gnanou (born February 7, 1955) is a French polymer chemist, currently serving as the Ibn Alhaytham Distinguished Professor of Chemistry at the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) in Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.[1][2][3]

Early life and education[edit]

Yves Gnanou holds French nationality. He pursued his higher education at the Université Louis Pasteur in Strasbourg. In 1981, he obtained his Master’s of Science degree in Polymer Chemistry. Further advancing his studies, he was awarded a "Doctorat ès Sciences" (PhD) in Polymer Chemistry from the same institution in 1985.

Research and career[edit]

Yves Gnanou has held positions at various institutions around the globe. His career began with a role as a scientist at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) within the Institut Charles Sadron. Presently, Gnanou lends his experience and insights in the capacity of Senior Advisor to both KAUST’s President and its Provost. After joining KAUST, GNANOU focused his efforts on the utilization of carbon dioxide (CO2) as a sustainable raw material for plastic production.[4][5] His work aimed to design carbon-negative plastics and develop fully degradable CO2-based polycarbonates as eco-friendly alternatives to conventional plastics.[6][7] This research that resulted in the discovery of metal-free catalysts is now poised for industrial adoption, with companies like Shandong Lianxin Environmental Protection Technology in China gearing up to produce significant quantities of these CO2-based plastics.[8][9]

He has authored more than 300 publications, co-invented 26 patents, and a h-index of 66 on Google Scholar.[3]

Awards and honors[edit]

Throughout his career, Gnanou has been the recipient of numerous accolades and honors that underscore his contributions to the field. GNANOU's dedication to the realm of education and his significant contributions to the nation were celebrated with the conferral of the title "Chevalier dans l’Ordre des Palmes Académiques" in 2011 and "Chevalier dans l’Ordre de la Légion d’Honneur" in 2013.[2][5]

Bibliography[edit]

Gnanou's publications include:

  1. Fontanille, M., & Gnanou, Y. (2021). Chimie et Physico-Chimie des Polymères (4th ed.). Dunod Publisher. (Original work published in 2002).[10]
  2. Matyjaszewski, K., Gnanou, Y., Hadjichristidis, N., & Muthukumar, M. (Eds.). (2022). Macromolecular Engineering (2nd ed., 5 vols.). Wiley-VCH. (Original work published in 2007).[11]
  3. Gnanou, Y., & Fontanille, M. (2008). Organic and Physical Chemistry of Polymers. Wiley Publisher.[12]

Selected publications[edit]

Below is a curated list of some of Gnanou's notable publications:

  1. Angot, S., Murthy, K.S., Taton, D., & Gnanou, Y. (1998). Atom transfer radical polymerization of styrene using a novel octafunctional initiator: synthesis of well-defined polystyrene stars. Macromolecules, 31(21), 7218-7225.[13]
  2. Benoit, D., Grimaldi, S., Robin, S., Finet, J.P., Tordo, P., & Gnanou, Y. (2000). Kinetics and Mechanism of Controlled Free-Radical Polymerization of Styrene and n-Butyl Acrylate in the Presence of an Acyclic β-Phosphonylated Nitroxide. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 122(25), 5929-5939.[14]
  3. Chécot, F., Lecommandoux, S., Gnanou, Y., & Klok, H.A. (2002). Water‐soluble stimuli‐responsive vesicles from peptide‐based diblock copolymers. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 41(8), 1339-1343.[15]
  4. Rodriguez-Hernandez, J., Chécot, F., Gnanou, Y., & Lecommandoux, S. (2005). Toward ‘smart’ nano-objects by self-assembly of block copolymers in solution. Progress in polymer science, 30(7), 691-724.[16]
  5. Fèvre, M., Pinaud, J., Gnanou, Y., Vignolle, J., & Taton, D. (2013). N-Heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) as organocatalysts and structural components in metal-free polymer synthesis. Chemical Society Reviews, 42(5), 2142-2172.[17]
  6. Zhang, DY; Boopathi, SK; Hadjichristidis, N; Gnanou, Y; Feng, XS Metal-Free Alternating Copolymerization of CO2 with Epoxides: Fulfilling "Green" Synthesis and Activity. Journal of the American Chemical Society 2016, 138 (35), 11117-11120.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Faculty | King Abdullah University". KAUST. Archived from the original on 2023-03-22. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
  2. ^ a b "Yves Gnanou". www.aiche.org. 2014-07-17. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
  3. ^ a b "Yves Gnanou". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
  4. ^ Liu, Jingjing; Jia, Mingchen; Gnanou, Yves; Feng, Xiaoshuang (2023-02-28). "One-Pot Synthesis of CO 2 -Based Polylactide- b -Poly(ether carbonate)- b -Polylactide Triblock Copolymers and Their Mechanical Properties". Macromolecules. 56 (4): 1615–1624. Bibcode:2023MaMol..56.1615L. doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.2c02522. hdl:10754/688018. ISSN 0024-9297. S2CID 256964105.
  5. ^ a b "mse.sysu.edu.cn".
  6. ^ Chen, Chao; Gnanou, Yves; Feng, Xiaoshuang (2023-02-14). "Ultra-Productive Upcycling CO 2 into Polycarbonate Polyols via Borinane-Based Bifunctional Organocatalysts". Macromolecules. 56 (3): 892–898. Bibcode:2023MaMol..56..892C. doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.2c02243. ISSN 0024-9297. S2CID 256217810.
  7. ^ Jia, Mingchen; Zhang, Dongyue; Gnanou, Yves; Feng, Xiaoshuang (2021-08-02). "Surfactant-Emulating Amphiphilic Polycarbonates and Other Functional Polycarbonates through Metal-Free Copolymerization of CO 2 with Ethylene Oxide". ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. 9 (30): 10370–10380. doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c03751. hdl:10754/670275. ISSN 2168-0485. S2CID 237710202.
  8. ^ "Saudi Arabia and China partner on aliphatic polycarbonate "green plastics" R&D". .packaginginsights.com/. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
  9. ^ "Chinese Companies Phase in Green Plastics Developed at KAUST". Sustainable Packaging News. 2023-10-31. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
  10. ^ Chimie et physico-chimie des polymères (in French). 2023-11-05.
  11. ^ "Macromolecular Engineering: From Precise Synthesis to Macroscopic Materials and Applications, 5 Volume Set, 2nd Edition | Wiley". Wiley.com. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
  12. ^ Gnanou, Yves; Fontanille, Michel (2008-02-08). Organic and Physical Chemistry of Polymers (1 ed.). Wiley. doi:10.1002/9780470238127. ISBN 978-0-471-72543-5.
  13. ^ Angot, Stéphanie; Murthy, K. Shanmugananda; Taton, Daniel; Gnanou, Yves (1998-10-01). "Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of Styrene Using a Novel Octafunctional Initiator: Synthesis of Well-Defined Polystyrene Stars". Macromolecules. 31 (21): 7218–7225. Bibcode:1998MaMol..31.7218A. doi:10.1021/ma980712y. ISSN 0024-9297.
  14. ^ Benoit, Didier; Grimaldi, Sandra; Robin, Sophie; Finet, Jean-Pierre; Tordo, Paul; Gnanou, Yves (2000-06-01). "Kinetics and Mechanism of Controlled Free-Radical Polymerization of Styrene and n -Butyl Acrylate in the Presence of an Acyclic β-Phosphonylated Nitroxide". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 122 (25): 5929–5939. doi:10.1021/ja991735a. ISSN 0002-7863.
  15. ^ Chécot, Frédéric; Lecommandoux, Sébastien; Gnanou, Yves; Klok, Harm-Anton (2002-04-15). "Water-Soluble Stimuli-Responsive Vesicles from Peptide-Based Diblock Copolymers". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 41 (8): 1339–1343. doi:10.1002/1521-3773(20020415)41:8<1339::AID-ANIE1339>3.0.CO;2-N. PMID 19750757.
  16. ^ Rodríguez-Hernández, J.; Chécot, F.; Gnanou, Y.; Lecommandoux, S. (2005-07-01). "Toward 'smart' nano-objects by self-assembly of block copolymers in solution". Progress in Polymer Science. 30 (7): 691–724. doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2005.04.002. ISSN 0079-6700.
  17. ^ Fèvre, Maréva; Pinaud, Julien; Gnanou, Yves; Vignolle, Joan; Taton, Daniel (2013-02-11). "N-Heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) as organocatalysts and structural components in metal-free polymer synthesis". Chemical Society Reviews. 42 (5): 2142–2172. doi:10.1039/C2CS35383K. ISSN 1460-4744. PMID 23288304.