Dennis Kucinich

Page semi-protected
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dennis Kucinich
Official portrait, 2010
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's 10th district
In office
January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2013
Preceded byMartin Hoke
Succeeded byMike Turner
Member of the Ohio Senate
from the 23rd district
In office
January 3, 1995 – January 2, 1997
Preceded byAnthony Sinagra
Succeeded byPatrick Sweeney
53rd Mayor of Cleveland
In office
November 14, 1977 – November 6, 1979
Preceded byRalph Perk
Succeeded byGeorge Voinovich
Member of the Cleveland City Council
from Ward 12[2]
In office
August 9, 1983[1] – December 31, 1985
In office
January 1, 1970 – December 31, 1973
Personal details
Born
Dennis John Kucinich

(1946-10-08) October 8, 1946 (age 77)
Cleveland, Ohio, US
Political partyIndependent (since 2024)
Other political
affiliations
Democratic (until 2024)
Spouse(s)
Helen Kucinich
(divorced)
[3]
Sandra Lee McCarthy
(m. 1977; div. 1986)

(m. 2005)
ChildrenJackie Kucinich
EducationCase Western Reserve University (BA, MA)
WebsiteKucinich.com

Dennis John Kucinich (/kˈsɪnɪ/; born October 8, 1946) is an American politician. Originally a Democrat, Kucinich served as U.S. Representative from Ohio's 10th congressional district from 1997 to 2013. From 1977 to 1979, he served a term as mayor of Cleveland, where he narrowly survived a recall election and successfully fought an effort to sell the municipal electric utility before losing his reelection contest to George Voinovich.

Considered one of the most politically liberal members of Congress during his tenure, Kucinich unsuccessfully ran for president in the 2004 and 2008 Democratic primaries. During his 2004 presidential campaign, he ran as a staunch opponent of the Iraq War, garnering him support among some anti-war activists.[4] Despite not winning a single primary contest, Kucinich was the last opponent of eventual nominee John Kerry to drop out.[5]

As a 2008 presidential candidate, Kucinich ran in support of single-payer health care, the impeachment of then-Vice President Dick Cheney, and the establishment of a "Department of Peace".[6] He dropped out early during the 2008 primary contest after faring poorly in early states.[7] During his final two terms in Congress, Kucinich at times criticized then-President Barack Obama, and argued in favor of Obama's impeachment following the 2011 military intervention in Libya.[8]

As a result of redistricting following the 2010 census, redrawn congressional boundaries forced Kucinich to face Representative Marcy Kaptur in the newly-drawn 9th district. Kaptur defeated Kucinich in the Democratic primary, and Kucinich left office in 2013.[9] In January 2013, he became a contributor on the Fox News Channel appearing on programs such as The O'Reilly Factor. He ran for governor of Ohio in the 2018 election, losing in the primary to Richard Cordray. Kucinich was also an unsuccessful primary candidate in the 2021 Cleveland mayoral election.[10] He has filed to run for Ohio's 7th congressional district as an Independent in 2024.[11]

Early life and education

Kucinich was born in Cleveland's West Side Tremont neighborhood, the oldest of the seven children of Virginia (née Norris) and Frank J. Kucinich.[12][13] His father, who was of Croat ancestry,[14] worked as a truck driver and was a member of the Teamsters for 35 years;[15] his Irish American mother was a homemaker.[14] Growing up, his family moved 21 times and Dennis was often charged with the responsibility of finding apartments they could afford.[16]

Kucinich graduated from St. John Cantius High School in 1965.[17] He attended Cleveland State University from 1967 to 1970.[18] In 1973, he graduated from Case Western Reserve University with both a Bachelor and a Master of Arts degree in speech and communication.[19]

Early political career

Kucinich's political career began in 1967 when he ran unsuccessfully for office. In 1969, he was elected to the Cleveland City Council at the age of 23.[14] In 1972, Kucinich ran for the U.S. House of Representatives, losing narrowly to incumbent Republican William E. Minshall Jr. After Minshall's retirement in 1974, Kucinich sought the seat again, this time failing to get the Democratic nomination, which went to Ronald M. Mottl. Kucinich ran as an Independent candidate in the general election, placing third with about 30% of the vote. In 1975, Kucinich became clerk of the municipal court in Cleveland and served in that position for two years.[20]

Cleveland mayor

Kucinich with President Jimmy Carter in 1978

Kucinich was elected mayor of Cleveland in 1977 and served in that position until 1979.[21] At age 31, he was the youngest mayor of a major city in the United States,[14] earning him the nickname "the boy mayor of Cleveland".[22] Kucinich's tenure as mayor is often regarded as one of the most tumultuous in Cleveland's history.[22][23]

After Kucinich refused to sell Municipal Light (now Cleveland Public Power), Cleveland's publicly owned electric utility, the Cleveland mafia sought to murder him in a contract killing. A hit man from Maryland planned to shoot him in the head during the Columbus Day Parade, but the plot fell apart when Kucinich was hospitalized with a bleeding ulcer and missed the event.[24] When the city fell into default shortly thereafter, the Mafia leaders called off the contract killer.[25]

In 1984, John F. Sopko, then assistant counsel to the Minority Subcommittee staff, testified to the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, "Intelligence information gleaned by the Maryland State Police and Cleveland Police Department confirmed that the murder contract was, in general terms, due to the fact that Kucinich had caused considerable problems for local dishonest businessmen, politicians and criminals." Sopko said, "It was alleged that Kucinich had been impeding organized criminal activities and its ability to make money in the city. As a result, someone decided to do away with the mayor."[26]

The Cleveland Trust Company suddenly required all the city's debts be paid in full, forcing the city into default, after news of Kucinich's refusal to sell the city utility. For years, these debts were routinely rolled over, pending future payment, until Kucinich's announcement was made public. In 1998, the Cleveland City Council honored him for having had the "courage and foresight" to stand up to the banks, which saved the city an estimated $195 million between 1985 and 1995.[27]

Post-mayoralty

Kucinich as a State Senator

After losing his reelection bid for mayor to George Voinovich in 1979, Kucinich initially kept a low profile in Cleveland politics. He criticized a tax referendum Voinovich proposed in 1980, which voters eventually approved. He also struggled to find employment and moved to Los Angeles, where he stayed with a friend, actress Shirley MacLaine.[28] For the next three years, Kucinich worked as a radio talk-show host, lecturer, and consultant.[18] It was a difficult period for him financially. Without a steady paycheck, Kucinich fell behind in his mortgage payments, nearly lost his house in Cleveland, and borrowed money from friends, including MacLaine, to keep it.[28] On his 1982 income tax return, Kucinich reported an income of $38.[28] Of this period, Kucinich has said, "When I was growing up in Cleveland, my early experience conditioned me to hang in there and not to quit... It's one thing to experience that as a child, but when you have to as an adult, it has a way to remind you how difficult things can be. You understand what people go through."[28]

In 1982, Kucinich moved back to Cleveland and ran for Secretary of State; he lost the Democratic primary to Sherrod Brown.[28] In 1983, Kucinich won a special election to fill the seat of a Cleveland city councilman who had died. His brother, Gary Kucinich, was also a councilman at the time.

In 1985, there was some speculation that Kucinich might run for mayor again. Instead, his brother Gary ran against (and lost to) the incumbent Voinovich. Kucinich, meanwhile, gave up his council position to run for governor of Ohio as an independent against Richard Celeste, but later withdrew from the race. After this, Kucinich, in his own words "on a quest for meaning," lived quietly in New Mexico until 1994, when he won a seat in the Ohio State Senate.

House of Representatives

Kucinich outside the Capitol in June 2007

In 1996, Kucinich was elected to represent Ohio's 10th district in the U.S. House of Representatives, defeating two-term Republican incumbent Martin Hoke by three percentage points. He never faced another general election contest that close and was reelected seven times.[29]

Committee assignments

Kucinich served as chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus from 1999 to 2003, after founding chair Bernie Sanders, and was succeeded by Peter DeFazio.

Kucinich was one of the 31 House Democrats who voted to not count the 20 electoral votes from Ohio in the 2004 presidential election, despite Republican president George Bush winning the state by 118,457 votes.[30][31]

Domestic policy voting record

In 2008, Kucinich introduced articles of impeachment in the House of Representatives against President George W. Bush for the invasion and occupation of Iraq.[32]

Although his voting record was not always in line with that of the Democratic Party, on March 17, 2010, after being courted by President Barack Obama, his wife and others, Kucinich reluctantly agreed to vote with his colleagues for the Affordable Care Act without a public option component.[33]

Kucinich criticized the flag-burning amendment and voted against the impeachment of President Bill Clinton. His congressional voting record was strongly anti-abortion, although he has noted that he never supported a constitutional amendment prohibiting abortion altogether. In 2003, however, he began describing himself as pro-abortion rights and said he had shifted away from his earlier position.[34] Press releases indicated that he supported abortion rights, ending abstinence-only sex education and increasing the use of contraception to make abortion "less necessary" over time. His voting record since 2003 received mixed ratings from abortion rights groups.[35]

Presidential campaigns

2004

Kucinich speaks out against the occupation of Iraq at the 2004 Democratic National Convention.

Kucinich was criticized during his 2004 campaign for changing his stance on the issue of abortion.[34] His explanation was, "I've always worked to make abortions less necessary, through sex education and birth control. But the direction that Congress has taken, increasingly, is to make it impossible for women to be able to have an abortion if they need to protect their health. So when I saw the direction taken, it finally came to the point where I understood that women will not be truly free unless they have the right to choose."[36]

On December 10, 2003, the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) announced the removal of its correspondents from the campaigns of Kucinich, Carol Moseley Braun and Al Sharpton.[37] Previously critical of the limited coverage given his campaign, Kucinich characterized ABC's decision as an example of media companies' power to shape campaigns by choosing which candidates to cover and questioned its timing, coming immediately after the debate.[37] ABC News, while stating its commitment to give coverage to a wide range of candidates, argued that focusing more of its "finite resources" on the candidates most likely to win would best serve the public.[38]

In the 2004 Democratic presidential nomination race, national polls consistently showed Kucinich's support in single digits. In the Iowa caucuses, he finished fifth, receiving about 1% of the state delegates, far below the 15% threshold for receiving national delegates. He performed similarly in the New Hampshire primary, placing sixth among the seven candidates with 1% of the vote. In the Mini-Tuesday primaries, he finished near the bottom in most states. His best performance was in New Mexico, where he received over 5% of the vote but still no delegates. Kucinich's best showing in any Democratic contest was in the February 24 Hawaii caucus, in which he won 31% of caucus participants, finishing second behind Senator John Kerry and winning Maui County, the only county Kucinich won in either of his presidential campaigns. He also had a double-digit showing in Maine on February 8, receiving 16% percent in the state's caucus. On Super Tuesday, March 2, Kucinich had another strong showing in the Minnesota caucus, receiving 17% of the vote. In Ohio, he received 9%. Kucinich campaigned heavily in Oregon, spending 30 days there during the two months leading up to the state's May 18 primary. He continued his campaign because "the future direction of the Democratic Party has not yet been determined"[39] and chose to focus on Oregon "because of its progressive tradition and its pioneering spirit."[40] He won 16% of the vote.

Even after Kerry won enough delegates to secure the nomination, Kucinich continued to campaign until just before the convention, citing an effort to help shape the agenda of the Democratic Party. He was the last candidate to end his campaign. He endorsed Kerry on July 22, four days before the start of the Democratic National Convention.[41]

2008

Kucinich speaking on the campaign trail, January 2007.

On December 11, 2006, in a speech at Cleveland City Hall, Kucinich announced he would seek the Democratic nomination for president in 2008.

Kucinich told his supporters in Iowa that if he did not appear on the second ballot in a caucus that they should back Barack Obama.[42][43]

At an October 2007 debate, NBC's Tim Russert cited a passage from a book by Shirley MacLaine in which she writes that Kucinich had seen a UFO. Asked if it was true, Kucinich confirmed it.[44] In November 2007, Larry Flynt hosted a fundraiser for Kucinich that drew criticism from Flynt's detractors. Campaign representatives declined to comment.[45][46] Kucinich was endorsed by author Gore Vidal and actor Viggo Mortensen.[47][48] In January 2008, he asked for a New Hampshire recount based on alleged discrepancies between the machine-counted ballots and the hand-counted ballots. He stated that he wanted to make sure "100% of the voters had 100% of their votes counted."[49]

In January 2008, Kucinich was excluded from a Democratic presidential debate on MSNBC due to his poor showing in the Iowa and New Hampshire primaries. A ruling that the debate could not go ahead without him was overturned on appeal.[50] Later that month, Kucinich dropped out of the race and did not endorse any other candidate. He endorsed Barack Obama after Obama won the nomination.[51][52]

Kucinich gestures to the audience during his speech on the second day of the 2008 Democratic National Convention in Denver, Colorado.

On August 27, 2008, he delivered a speech at the Democratic National Convention.[53]

Congressional campaigns

Until 2012, Kucinich was reelected to Congress by big margins in his strongly Democratic-leaning districts.

2006

Kucinich defeated a Democratic primary challenger by a wide margin and defeated Republican Mike Dovilla in the general election with 66% of the vote.

2008 United States House of Representatives election in Ohio's 10th District

His opponents included Cleveland City Councilman Joe Cimperman and North Olmsted Mayor Thomas O'Grady. In February 2008, Kucinich raised around $50,000 compared to Cimperman's $228,000,[54] but through a YouTube fund-raising campaign he managed to raise $700,000, surpassing Cimperman's $487,000.[55][56]

Cimperman, who was endorsed by the mayor of Cleveland and The Plain Dealer, criticized Kucinich for focusing too much on campaigning for president and not on the district. Kucinich accused Cimperman of representing corporate and real estate interests. Cimperman described Kucinich as an absentee congressman who failed to pass any major legislative initiatives in his 12-year House career. In an interview, Cimperman said he was tired of Kucinich and Cleveland being joke fodder for late-night talk-show hosts, saying: "It's time for him to go home."[57][58] A Cimperman campaign ad stated that Kucinich had missed over 300 votes, but the actual number was 139.[59] It was also suggested that Kucinich's calls for universal health care and an immediate withdrawal from Iraq made him a thorn in the side of the Democrats' congressional leadership, as well as his refusal to pledge to support the eventual presidential nominee, which he later reconsidered.[57]

Kucinich took part in a debate with the other primary challengers. Barbara Ferris criticized him for not bringing as much money back to the district as other area legislators and authoring just one bill that passed during his 12 years in Congress. Kucinich responded: "It was a Republican Congress and there weren't many Democrats passing meaningful legislation during a Republican Congress."[60] He won the primary with 68,156 votes out of 135,589 cast, beating Cimperman 52% to 33%.[61]

Kucinich defeated former state representative Jim Trakas in the November 4 general election with 157,268 votes, 57.02% of those cast. Trakas received 107,918 votes (39.13%).[62]

2010 United States House of Representatives election in Ohio's 10th District

Kucinich defeated Republican nominee Peter J. Corrigan and Libertarian nominee Jeff Goggins in the November 2 general election with 101,343 votes, 53.1% of those cast.[63]

2012 United States House of Representatives election in Ohio's 9th District

Redistricting after the 2010 census eliminated Kucinich's district. The new map shifted the bulk of Kucinich's territory, including his home, to the Toledo-based 9th District, represented since 1983 by fellow Democrat Marcy Kaptur. Kucinich had been endorsed by another House member, Barney Frank of Massachusetts.[64] The two competed in the Democratic primary on March 6, with Graham Veysey, a small-business owner from Cleveland, also on the ballot. Kaptur won the primary with 56% of the vote to Kucinich's 40%.[65][66] The redrawn district contained roughly 60% of Kaptur's former territory.

In the general election, with 73% of the vote, Kaptur won a 16th term against Republican Samuel "Joe the Plumber" Wurzelbacher and Libertarian Sean Stipe.[67]

Kucinich had been mentioned frequently as a possible 2012 candidate for Congress in Washington's newly created 10th district, but he decided to retire from Congress when his term ended in January 2013.[68][69][70]

2024 campaign to represent Ohio's 7th Congressional District

In 2024, Kucinich announced his campaign for Ohio's 7th Congressional District as an independent.[71]

Later political ventures

2018 gubernatorial campaign

In January 2018, Kucinich announced his candidacy for governor of Ohio in the 2018 election.[72] He was criticized for working as a Fox News contributor.[73][74] Tara Samples, an Akron city councilwoman, was his running mate.[75] Our Revolution, a grassroots progressive organization founded by Bernie Sanders, endorsed Kucinich, but Sanders did not.[76] Kucinich lost the primary to Richard Cordray, 62.3% to 22.9%.[77]

2021 Cleveland mayor campaign

In December 2020, Kucinich announced his candidacy for mayor of Cleveland in the 2021 election.[78] Though seen as likely to qualify in the seven-way nonpartisan primary for the two runoff spots, Kucinich finished in third place with 16.54%.[79]

2024 Robert F. Kennedy Jr. presidential campaign manager

In May 2023, the Robert F. Kennedy Jr. 2024 presidential campaign announced that Kucinich had been selected as its campaign manager.[80] He served until October 2023, shortly after the campaign switched from Democrat to Independent.[81]

Television pundit

In January 2013, Kucinich joined Fox News Channel as a regular contributor.[82][83] He appeared on The O'Reilly Factor and other Fox News shows.[84] Kucinich quit Fox News in January 2018 as he announced plans to run for governor.[85] Since running for governor, Kucinich has reappeared on the network, in 2019 discussing Democratic primary debates,[86] and has appeared on Larry King's PoliticKING program, speaking against the Democrats' push to impeach President Trump.[87]

Political positions

After being elected to Congress in 1996, Kucinich began to position himself on the left.[88] Based on his voting record in Congress, the American Conservative Union (ACU) gave Kucinich a conservative rating of 9.73%,[89] and for 2008, the liberal Americans for Democratic Action (ADA) gave him a liberal rating of 95%.[90] He was often regarded as one of the most liberal members of the United States House of Representatives.[91][92][93] Describing his views in the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries, he said, "I'm from the universal-health-care wing of the Democratic Party. I'm from the Roe v. Wade-litmus-test wing of the Democratic Party. I'm from the abolish-the-death-penalty wing of the Democratic Party."[94]

Abortion

Until 2002, Kucinich's voting record was strongly anti-abortion, but he maintained a pro-abortion rights stance thereafter. In 1996, he was quoted as saying that "life begins at conception", and he voted in favor of banning partial birth abortion and preventing the transport of minors to undergo abortion procedures. He said in a 2003 interview that he had a "journey" on the abortion issue that "caused me to break from a voting record that had not been pro-choice".[95]

Attempted impeachment of George W. Bush

Kucinich with President George W. Bush in 2002

On June 10, 2008, Kucinich introduced 35 articles of impeachment against President George W. Bush on the floor of the House of Representatives.[96][97][98] On June 11, the resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

Calling it "a sworn duty" of Congress to act, co-sponsor Robert Wexler said, "President Bush deliberately created a massive propaganda campaign to sell the war in Iraq to the American people, and the charges detailed in this impeachment resolution indicate an unprecedented abuse of executive power."[99] On July 10, 2008, Kucinich introduced an additional article of impeachment accusing Bush of misleading Congress into war.[100][101] On July 14, 2008, Kucinich introduced a new resolution of impeachment against Bush, charging him with manufacturing evidence to sway public opinion in favor of the war in Iraq. This resolution was also sent to the judiciary committee.

Attempted impeachment of Dick Cheney

On April 17, 2007, Kucinich sent a letter to his Democratic colleagues saying that he planned to file an impeachment resolution against Dick Cheney, then Vice President of the United States.[102] Kucinich planned to introduce the impeachment articles on April 24, 2007, but in light of Cheney's visit to his doctor for an inspection of a blood clot, Kucinich postponed the press conference "until the vice president's condition is clarified."[103]

Kucinich held a press conference on April 24, 2007, revealing House Resolution 333 and the three articles of impeachment against Cheney. He charged Cheney with manipulating the evidence of Iraq's weapons program, deceiving the nation about Iraq's connection to al-Qaeda, and threatening aggression against Iran in violation of the United Nations charter. Kucinich opened his press conference by quoting from the Declaration of Independence, and said, "I believe the Vice President's conduct of office has been destructive to the founding purposes of our nation. Today, I have introduced House Resolution 333, Articles of Impeachment Relating to Vice President Richard B. Cheney. I do so in defense of the rights of the American people to have a government that is honest and peaceful."[104]

On November 6, 2007, Kucinich used special parliamentary procedure and moved for a vote on impeaching Cheney.[105] House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer and House Speaker Pelosi opposed the measure and stood by previous comments that "impeachment is not on our agenda", and they initially moved to table the bill. When that attempt failed, Hoyer moved to refer the bill to the House Judiciary Committee. That motion succeeded.[105]

Barack Obama

In March 2011, Kucinich said that President Obama's decision to approve air strikes against Gaddafi's forces in the Libyan Civil War was an "impeachable offense."[106][107]

Cannabis

During his 2004 presidential campaign, Kucinich expressed support for a drug policy that "sets reasonable boundaries for marijuana use by establishing guidelines similar to those already in place for alcohol".[108] He stated: "Most marijuana users do so responsibly, in a safe, recreational context. These people lead normal, productive lives–pursuing careers, raising families and participating in civic life."[109] Kucinich also released a detailed plan for cannabis policy reform during his 2018 campaign for Ohio governor.[110]

Civil liberties

Kucinich has opposed the USA PATRIOT Act since its inception. He voted against the act in 2001, and against its renewal in 2006. He voted for an amendment to the constitution outlawing flag burning and desecration, but later took the opposite stance, voting against a similar amendment in 2005.[111]

In 2007, Kucinich voted to require the Department of Defense to present a detailed plan for transferring prisoners out of Guantanamo Bay detention camp.[111]

Donald Trump

Kucinich has praised and defended President Donald Trump in Fox News appearances.[76] He praised Trump's inaugural speech, calling it "GREAT" and a "message of unity"; others characterized the speech as dark[112][113] and "white nationalist".[113][107]

According to The Washington Post, Kucinich "was a rare left-wing voice attacking 'the deep state' for undermining the president."[76] On Sean Hannity's show, Kucinich said he believed that a deep state intelligence community worked against Trump and that it was "very dangerous to America", "a threat to our republic" and "a clear and present danger to our way of life."[107] In February 2017, Kucinich defended Michael Flynn, saying that the intelligence community had treated him unfairly; in December 2017, Flynn pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI.[113][114] Kucinich defended Trump's claims that he was being wiretapped, saying that he himself had been wiretapped.[115] He also defended Trump's efforts to improve relations with Russia.[113]

Kucinich criticized some House Democrats for attempting to start impeachment proceedings against Trump.[116] He said, "The Democratic Party had best be identified with something more than impeachment."[116] He said that efforts to assess Trump's mental and physical fitness to be president were "destroying the party as an effective opposition."[107]

After the January 6 United States Capitol attack that attempted to overturn Trump's defeat, Kucinich denounced the storming as "an affront to the U.S. Constitution".[117]

Environment and energy

Kucinich had a 100% rating during 2005 and 2006 from the League of Conservation Voters, indicating pro-environment votes.[118] He has said that clean water is "a basic human right".[119]

As mayor of Cleveland, Kucinich favored the city's existing Municipal Light System and opposed construction of the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Plant and Perry Nuclear Power Plant on Lake Erie. He opposed a planned regional radioactive waste dump, and has long advocated renewable energy and efficient energy use.[120]

Fairness Doctrine

Kucinich was involved in efforts to bring back the Fairness Doctrine, requiring radio stations to give liberal and conservative points of view equal time, which he and other critics of talk radio argue is not presently the case. Fellow Democrat Maurice Hichney, Vermont's independent Senator Bernie Sanders, and others have joined him in this effort.[citation needed] Conservatives have criticized these plans, alleging that what they believe to be a liberal-dominated Hollywood, academia, new media, and mainstream media would not be subject to these regulations.[121][122][123]

Foreign policy

Kucinich is a supporter of a non-interventionist foreign policy and has called war a profitable racket.[124]

Kucinich voted against the authorization of military force against Iraq in 2002. He also voted consistently against funding the war.[125]

In a visit to the rest of the Middle East in September 2007, Kucinich said he did not visit Iraq because "I feel the United States is engaging in an illegal occupation."[126]

Dennis Kucinich speaking at the 2015 Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) in National Harbor, Maryland, on February 27, 2015.

Kucinich objected to the 2011 military intervention in Libya missile strikes and suggested they were impeachable offenses. He also asked why Democratic leaders didn't object when Obama told them of his plan for US participation in enforcing the Libyan no-fly zone. He said Obama's action in Libya was "a grave decision that cannot be made by the president alone", and that failing to first seek Congress's approval was unconstitutional.[127][128]

On August 31, Al Jazeera reported that a document had been found in the Libyan intelligence agency's headquarters that according to the author appeared to be a summary of a conversation between Kucinich and an intermediary for Saif al-Islam Gaddafi in which Kucinich asks for information about the anti-Gaddafi National Transitional Council (NTC), possible links between it and al-Qaeda, and evidence of corruption, to lobby US lawmakers to put an end to NATO airstrikes and suspend their support for the NTC.[129] It also listed information necessary to defend al-Islam against International Criminal Court war crimes charges.[129] Kucinich defended himself in a message to The Atlantic Wire, saying that the document was simply a summary of Kucinich's public positions on the Libyan campaign by a Libyan bureaucrat who never consulted Kucinich. "Al Jazeera found a document written by a Libyan bureaucrat to other Libyan bureaucrats. All it proves is that the Libyans were reading The Washington Post... Any implication I was doing anything other than trying to bring an end to an unauthorized war is fiction."[129][130]

In March 2011, Kucinich criticized the Obama administration's decision to participate in the NATO intervention in Libya without Congressional authorization. He also called it an "indisputable fact" that Obama's decision was an impeachable offense since he believes the U.S. Constitution "does not provide for the president to wage war any times he pleases", but he did not introduce a resolution to impeach Obama.[131] In response, Libyan officials invited Kucinich to visit that country on a "peace mission", but he declined, saying that he "could not negotiate on behalf of the administration."[132]

Kucinich was criticized for his visit to Syria in 2007 and praise of President Bashar al-Assad on Syrian national TV.[133] He praised Syria for taking in Iraqi refugees. "What most people are not aware of is that Syria has taken in more than 1.5 million Iraqi refugees," Kucinich said. "The Syrian government has actually shown a lot of compassion in keeping its doors open, and being a host for so many refugees."[134]

Kucinich has met with Assad on several occasions.[135][136][137] He has supported Assad, citing him as a lesser evil in the Syrian Civil War.[136] Asked by Tucker Carlson how he could defend a war criminal, Kucinich said the choice was to let ISIS take over Syria or "try to stabilize the region and let the people of Syria make their own decisions about who their leaders are going to be".[136] He helped Fox News get an interview with Assad.[135]

In October 2016, Kucinich warned against a prospective United States military intervention against Russia in Syria.[138] He argued that "a concerted effort is being made through fearmongering, propaganda, and lies to prepare our country for a dangerous confrontation, with Russia in Syria"[139] and said that Russia was being demonized as part of a "calculated plan to resurrect a raison d'être for stone-cold warriors trying to escape from the dustbin of history by evoking the specter of Russian world domination."[139]

Guns

Kucinich is graded "F" by the National Rifle Association, indicating a pro-gun control voting record. He also received a 100% lifetime rating from the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence.[140]

Health care

Kucinich believes that health care is a "right in a democratic society".[141] He is a critic of the for-profit health insurance and pharmaceutical industries, and is concerned about the large number of uninsured and underinsured in the United States.[94] He contends that if the for-profit insurance system's overhead, such as "stock options, executive salaries, [and] advertising", were used for medically necessary care, there would be enough money in the system to cover everyone at no extra cost.[141]

In July 2009, the House Education and Labor Committee approved an amendment by Kucinich to its version of the unsuccessful America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 by a vote of 27-19, with 14 Democrats and 13 Republicans voting for it.[142] The amendment empowers the Secretary of Health and Human Services to waive the federal law that preempts state law on employee-related health care, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, in response to state requests.[143] It has been speculated that the amendment's bipartisan support was for its appeal to states' rights in supporting progressive legislation.[142] In the past, states attempting to enact single-payer reforms had been sued and stopped under ERISA.[143] It has also been speculated that the law would open up vital new avenues for promoting and implementing a single-payer system, as newly unbound states would show single-payer's success, just as Saskatchewan did for Canada.[142] But the Kucinich Amendment was stripped from the merged House bill. Speaker Nancy Pelosi said that it would have violated Obama's promise that Americans who liked their health insurance could keep it.[144]

In March 2010, Kucinich announced that he supported the Affordable Care Act, after previously indicating opposition.[145]

LGBT rights

Kucinich supports same-sex marriage.[146] He voted for the expansion of hate crime laws in the United States and against banning LGBT adoption in Washington, D.C.[147]

Trade

Kucinich has consistently opposed free trade, claiming that it costs American jobs and enables abusive working conditions in other countries.[148]

Youth rights

In a Democratic debate during the 2008 Presidential Election, Kucinich and Mike Gravel were the only two candidates to favor lowering the legal drinking age to 18. Kucinich also supported lowering the voting age to 16.[149]

Electoral history

Recognition

In 2003, Kucinich received the Gandhi Peace Award, an annual award bestowed by the Religious Society of Friends-affiliated organization Promoting Enduring Peace.[12] In 2010, he was awarded the US Peace Prize by the US Peace Memorial Foundation “in recognition of his national leadership to prevent and end wars.”[150]

After Kucinich lost to Marcy Kaptur in the 2012 Democratic primary, Representative Keith Ellison said of Kucinich, "At the end of the day, we're really going to miss Dennis. Dennis is a transformative leader. He stood up and spoke eloquently, passionately about Iraq, Afghanistan, Iran. He was a consistent voice for peace... He almost didn't vote for the health care bill because it wasn't good enough."[151]

Personal life

Dennis and Elizabeth Kucinich in 2008

Kucinich was baptized a Roman Catholic.[18] He married Sandra Lee McCarthy in 1977; they had a daughter, Jackie, in 1981 and divorced in 1986.[152] He married his third wife, British citizen Elizabeth Harper, on August 21, 2005. They met while Harper was working as an assistant for the Chicago-based American Monetary Institute, which brought her to Kucinich's House of Representatives office for a meeting.[153] Kucinich, a vegan since 1995, is an advocate of veganism, like Elizabeth.[154][155]

Kucinich was raised with four brothers and two sisters. Perry Kucinich, the youngest brother, died in December 2007.[156] His youngest sister, Beth Ann Kucinich, died in November 2008.[157]

In 2011, Kucinich sued a Capitol Hill cafeteria for damages after a 2008 incident in which he claimed to have suffered a severe injury biting into a sandwich and breaking a tooth on an olive pit. The broken tooth became infected, and complications led to three surgeries for dental work. The lawsuit, for $150,000 in punitive damages, was settled with the defendant agreeing to pay Kucinich's costs.[158]

Bibliography

  • The Courage To Survive ISBN 9781597775687
  • A Prayer for America
  • The Division Of Light And Power (June 2021) ISBN 9781638772347

See also

References

  1. ^ Chung, Connie (August 10, 1983). "Dennis Kucinich wins election to Cleveland City Council". NBC Learn. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 11, 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  2. ^ "Mayoral administration of Dennis J. Kucinich | Encyclopedia of Cleveland History". Case Western Reserve University. May 11, 2018. Archived from the original on September 28, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  3. ^ "Dennis Kucinich Fast Facts". KDRV News. Archived from the original on October 19, 2021. Retrieved February 16, 2021.
  4. ^ Curry, Tom (October 23, 2003). "Dean places first in online 'primary'". NBC News. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
  5. ^ Lyman, Rick (May 17, 2004). "Down but Not Out, Kucinich Keeps On Fighting". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
  6. ^ "Democrat Kucinich: long shot who keeps on running". Reuters. July 24, 2007. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
  7. ^ "Kucinich drops out of U.S. presidential race". Reuters. January 24, 2008. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
  8. ^ Epstein, Jennifer (March 21, 2011). "Kucinich: Libya action 'impeachable'". Politico. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
  9. ^ Center, Shira T. (March 7, 2012). "Marcy Kaptur Defeats Dennis Kucinich in Ohio". Roll Call. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
  10. ^ "Precinct-level data reveals trends about Tuesday's Cleveland mayoral primary". September 15, 2021.
  11. ^ Eaton, Sabrina (January 17, 2024). "Dennis Kucinich files FEC paperwork to run for Congress against Republican Max Miller". cleveland.com. Retrieved January 18, 2024.
  12. ^ a b "About Dennis Kucinich." Dennis for President. July 24, 2007 Archived July 25, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  13. ^ "Sandusky Register: Obituary". Archived from the original on November 7, 2016. Retrieved July 5, 2013.
  14. ^ a b c d Okamoto, Lynn (September 7, 2003). "Kucinich's hard childhood a 'gift' yielding strength, compassion". Des Moines Register. Archived from the original on February 9, 2004.
  15. ^ "Cleveland mayoral candidate Dennis Kucinich endorsed by Teamsters Ohio DRIVE". wkyc.com. August 4, 2021. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
  16. ^ Ramer, Holly (August 15, 2007). "Kucinich speaks from experience on homelessness". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on September 7, 2008. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
  17. ^ "Kucinich on the Couch".
  18. ^ a b c "Presidency 2004 Dennis J. Kucinich (Democrat – Ohio)". Politics1.com. Archived from the original on July 13, 2007. Retrieved July 25, 2007.
  19. ^ "About Dennis." Congressman Dennis Kucinich. July 25, 2007 "Congressman Dennis Kucinich". Archived from the original on June 28, 2006. Retrieved June 28, 2006.
  20. ^ Bartimole, Roldo (July 18, 1992). "25 Years of Cleveland Mayors: Who Really Governs?" (PDF). Point of View. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 17, 2007. Retrieved January 13, 2008.
  21. ^ The Encyclopedia Of Cleveland History by Cleveland Bicentennial Commission (Cleveland, Ohio), David D. Van Tassel (Editor), and John J. Grabowski (Editor) ISBN 978-0-253-33056-7
  22. ^ a b The Plain Dealer, August 1, 1999. Our Century: 'Boy Mayor' Leads Battle Into Default by Fred McGunagle.
  23. ^ The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism by Todd Swanstrom ISBN 978-0-87722-366-5
  24. ^ Kucinich, Dennis J. (2021). The Division of Light and Power (Kindle ed.). Cleveland, Ohio: Finney Avenue Books. pp. 366–369. ISBN 978-1-63877-229-3. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  25. ^ Renner, James (July 4, 2007). "The Mafia Plot To Kill Dennis Kucinich". The Cleveland Free Times. pp. Cover story. Archived from the original on July 8, 2007. Retrieved July 6, 2007.
  26. ^ Kucinich, Dennis J. (2021). The Division of Light and Power (Kindle ed.). Cleveland, Ohio: Finney Avenue Books. pp. 551–553. ISBN 978-1-63877-229-3. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  27. ^ "'Boy Mayor' Kucinich Took Charge in Utility Debt Crisis". Archived from the original on November 22, 2006. Retrieved February 6, 2007.'Boy Mayor' Kucinich Took Charge in Utility Debt Crisis, From LA Times, January 23, 2003
  28. ^ a b c d e Pilolla, Ed (2004). "He's always had a destiny". Concord Monitor. Archived from the original on March 9, 2005. Retrieved January 13, 2008.
  29. ^ "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. Archived from the original on December 26, 2007. Retrieved January 10, 2008.
  30. ^ "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 7: On Agreeing to the Objection". U.S. House of Representatives. January 6, 2005. Retrieved December 24, 2012.
  31. ^ Salvato, Albert (December 28, 2004). "Ohio Recount Gives a Smaller Margin to Bush". The New York Times. Cincinnati (published December 29, 2004). ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on April 25, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
  32. ^ "Dennis Kucinich suffers defeat in Ohio primary race". The National Post. March 7, 2012.
  33. ^ "Michelle Obama Gets Backup From Scarlett Johansson on Healthful Eating – Washington Whispers". usnews.com. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  34. ^ a b Marc Sandalow, "Ohio Presidential Hopeful Pivots Over to Pro-Choice Camp Archived 2013-09-02 at the Wayback Machine", San Francisco Chronicle, February 23, 2003.
  35. ^ "Interest Group Ratings". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved November 23, 2009.
  36. ^ Democratic 2004 Primary Presidential Debate in Durham, New Hampshire, December 9, 2003.
  37. ^ a b "Kucinich & Braun Blast ABC For Reducing Campaign Coverage." Archived 2007-11-18 at the Wayback Machine Democracy Now! December 12, 2003. Retrieved July 24, 2007.
  38. ^ Robinson, Josh and Lorna Tychostup (February 2004). "How the Media Picks the Candidates". Z Magazine. Archived from the original on January 3, 2007. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
  39. ^ Rick Lyman, "Down But Not Out, Kucinich Keeps Fighting Archived 2013-09-02 at the Wayback Machine", The New York Times, May 17, 2004.
  40. ^ "Kerry visits spotlights Oregon's state primary". KGW news. May 18, 2004. Archived from the original on January 3, 2009. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
  41. ^ David Halbfinger, "The 2004 Campaign: Campaign Briefing – The Democrats; Kucinich Endorses Kerry", The New York Times, July 23, 2004.
  42. ^ "Kucinich Asks Supporters to Back Obama". Google News. Associated Press. Archived from the original on January 5, 2008. Retrieved January 2, 2008.
  43. ^ "Kucinich Urges Supporters to Back Obama on Second Iowa Ballot". Archived from the original on January 2, 2008. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
  44. ^ Eaton, Sabrina (October 31, 2007). "Kucinich at debate: I did see a UFO". Retrieved November 28, 2007.
  45. ^ Jones, Chris. "Larry Flynt Hosts Fundraiser For Dennis Kucinich". Archived from the original on December 19, 2007. Retrieved January 3, 2008.
  46. ^ Katz, Jackson. "Dennis Kucinich Endorses Hustler". HuffPost. Retrieved January 3, 2008.
  47. ^ "The Nation: Gore Vidal for Dennis Kucinich: A farsighted populist and pacifist. – Off The Bus on The Huffington Post". HuffPost. March 28, 2008. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  48. ^ "The Return of the King... for Kucinich". TheNation.com. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  49. ^ "Asks for New Hampshire Recount". NBC News. January 11, 2008. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  50. ^ Ken Ritter (January 15, 2008). "Court: MSNBC Can Bar Kucinich". Associated Press. Archived from the original on February 13, 2008. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
  51. ^ Naymik, Mark and Kavanoaugh, Molly. Kucinich drops presidential bid. The Plain Dealer, January 24, 2008.
  52. ^ Cillizza, Chris. Why Kucinich Dropped Out Now Archived 2008-05-15 at the Wayback Machine. The Washington Post, January 24, 2008.
  53. ^ https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/08/26/kucinichs-democratic-conv_n_121622.html Kucinich's Democratic National Convention Speech (VIDEO), From Huffington Post, August 26, 2008
  54. ^ "10th Congressional candidate Palmer raised $133,300 in '07 – Openers – Ohio Politics Blog by The Plain Dealer". Blog.cleveland.com. February 2, 2008. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  55. ^ "Dennis Kucinich raised nearly $700,000 in six weeks in bid to keep seat in Congress". cleveland.com. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  56. ^ Video on YouTube
  57. ^ a b "Is Dennis Kucinich Getting McKinney´d". American Chronicle. Archived from the original on September 1, 2013. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  58. ^ Davis, Susan (February 22, 2008). "Long Shots Could Pay High Price – WSJ.com". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved May 24, 2010.[permanent dead link]
  59. ^ "House members who missed votes, 110th Congress (Congress votes database)". Projects.washingtonpost.com. Archived from the original on May 1, 2010. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  60. ^ "U.S. Rep. Dennis Kucinich, 4 challengers debate". cleveland.com. Archived from the original on May 9, 2010. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  61. ^ "Kucinich Wins Chance To Keep U.S. Rep. Seat". WEWS. March 5, 2008. Archived from the original on May 26, 2008. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
  62. ^ Representative to Congress Amended Results Archived June 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Ohio Secretary of State, November 4, 2008. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
  63. ^ "Home". Archived from the original on December 27, 2010.
  64. ^ Frank, Barney. "Congressman Barney Frank for Dennis Kucinich in Ohio's New Ninth". Archived from the original on January 28, 2012. Retrieved January 26, 2012.
  65. ^ "2016 Election Results: President Live Map by State, Real-Time Voting Updates". Politico. November 8, 2016.
  66. ^ "OH District 9 - D Primary Race". Our Campaigns. March 6, 2012. Retrieved August 30, 2012.
  67. ^ Noga, Joe (November 7, 2012). "Marcy Kaptur coasts to win in 9th District congressional race". Sun News.
  68. ^ Northeast Ohio (March 8, 2012). "Dennis Kucinich holding back on future plans, but not on criticism for victorious rival Marcy Kaptur". cleveland.com. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
  69. ^ Sabrina Eaton/The Plain Dealer (May 16, 2012). "Rep. Dennis Kucinich won't run for Congress in Washington state". cleveland.com. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
  70. ^ Ken Lambert, Seattle Times (April 17, 2012). "Rep. Dennis Kucinich's Washington state supporters urge him to run, but party leadership says keep out". cleveland.com. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
  71. ^ Sam Allard (January 12, 2024). "Dennis Kucinich announces Ohio congressional campaign". cleveland.com. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
  72. ^ Laura A. Bischoff (January 8, 2018). "Dennis Kucinich is running for Ohio governor against 6 other Democrats". Dayton Daily News. Archived from the original on January 12, 2018. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
  73. ^ Vyse, Graham (January 17, 2018). "Is Dennis Kucinich Serious?". The New Republic. ISSN 0028-6583. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  74. ^ Richardson, Seth A. (January 17, 2018). "Dennis Kucinich officially announces run for Ohio governor". cleveland. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  75. ^ Richardson, Seth (January 19, 2018). "Dennis Kucinich chooses Akron city councilwoman as running mate". cleveland.com.
  76. ^ a b c Weigel, David (February 22, 2018). "Bernie Sanders kicks off 3 days of rallies for like-minded candidates". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  77. ^ "Ohio Primary Election Results". The New York Times. May 9, 2018.
  78. ^ "Dennis Kucinich files paperwork to raise money for potential Cleveland mayoral run in 2021". December 5, 2020.
  79. ^ "Election Night Results".
  80. ^ Iyer, Kaanita (May 18, 2023). "Robert F. Kennedy Jr. picks former Rep. Dennis Kucinich as his campaign manager". CNN. Archived from the original on May 26, 2023.
  81. ^ O’Brien, Rebecca Davis; Epstein, Reid J. (October 13, 2023). "Dennis Kucinich Leaves Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s Presidential Campaign". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
  82. ^ Daniel Strauss (January 16, 2013). "Kucinich joins Fox News Channel". The Hill.
  83. ^ Brian Stelter, Dennis Kucinich Signs as Fox News Contributor, The New York Times (January 16, 2013).
  84. ^ Ed Kilgore, The Eternal Recurrence of Dennis Kucinich, Candidate for Office, New York (January 30, 2018).
  85. ^ Pappas, Alex (January 8, 2018). "Dennis Kucinich to formally announce campaign for Ohio governor next week". Fox News. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  86. ^ "Dennis Kucinich on 2020 Democratic debates". Fox News. June 29, 2019. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  87. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Democrat Dennis Kucinich; Impeachment Not Helping US: Let Voters Decide Trump's Fate, retrieved January 12, 2020
  88. ^ Lisa Mascaro and Ian Duncan, Ohio Rep. Dennis Kucinich hailed by colleagues after primary loss, Los Angeles Times, 7 March 2012
  89. ^ "2007 U.S. House Votes". American Conservative Union. Archived from the original on October 28, 2008. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
  90. ^ "ADA Congressional Voting Record 2008" (PDF). ADA Today. Americans for Democratic Action. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 21, 2013. Retrieved March 26, 2009.
  91. ^ Klein, Joe (August 20, 2009). "The GOP Has Become a Party of Nihilists". Time magazine. Archived from the original on August 21, 2009. Retrieved August 20, 2009.
  92. ^ Hechtkopf, Kevin (August 18, 2009). "Artist Behind Obama "Joker" Picture Revealed". CBS News. Retrieved August 20, 2009.
  93. ^ March, William (November 29, 2003). "Kucinich Hit Stage As Cleveland Mayor". The Tampa Tribune. p. 15.
  94. ^ a b Curry, Tom (July 14, 2008). "Kucinich spices up the race". NBC News. Retrieved August 20, 2009.
  95. ^ David Enrich, Kucinich's Continued Evolution National Review, June 9, 2003
  96. ^ "Rep. Kucinich introduces Bush impeachment resolution". AP News/MSNBC. June 10, 2008. Archived from the original on June 13, 2008. Retrieved June 10, 2008.
  97. ^ "Rep. Kucinich introduces Bush impeachment resolution". Associated Press. Archived from the original on June 10, 2008. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
  98. ^ video[dead link]
  99. ^ "sun-sentinel.com, U.S. Rep. Wexler calling for impeachment of President Bush". Sun-sentinel.com. Archived from the original on July 9, 2008. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  100. ^ "Kucinich to Introduce Sole Impeachment Resolution". Roll Call. July 10, 2008. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  101. ^ rtsp://video1.c-span.org/15days/e071008_kucinich.rm[permanent dead link]
  102. ^ Ann Akers, Mary (April 17, 2007). "Articles of Impeachment To Be Filed On Cheney". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 10, 2007. Retrieved April 30, 2007.
  103. ^ "Cheney returns to work after leg check-up". Reuters. April 24, 2007. Retrieved April 30, 2007.
  104. ^ "Kucinich Introduces Impeachment Articles Against Cheney". The Washington Post. April 24, 2007. Retrieved November 7, 2007.
  105. ^ a b "Brady Supports Kucinich Move to Impeach Cheney". The Philadelphia Bulletin. November 7, 2007. Archived from the original on November 16, 2007.
  106. ^ "Kucinich: Libya action 'impeachable'". Politico. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  107. ^ a b c d "Is Dennis Kucinich Serious?". The New Republic. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  108. ^ "Presidential Candidate Says Federal Law Should Treat Pot Like Alcohol". NORML. December 4, 2003. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
  109. ^ "Marijuana Decriminalization". kucinich.us. Archived from the original on December 5, 2003.
  110. ^ Tobias, Andrew J. (March 7, 2018). "Dennis Kucinich, candidate for Ohio governor, says legalizing marijuana can help with opioid crisis". cleveland.com. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
  111. ^ a b Representative Dennis J. Kucinich, VoteSmart.org
  112. ^ "Dennis Kucinich cheers President Donald Trump". cleveland.com. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  113. ^ a b c d "Ohio governor's race: former U.S. Rep. Dennis Kucinich officially enters Democratic primary". Cincinnati.com. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  114. ^ "Ex-Rep. Dennis Kucinich says intelligence community schemed against Michael Flynn". cleveland.com. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  115. ^ Balluck, Kyle (March 14, 2017). "Dennis Kucinich on Trump's wiretap charge: 'It happened to me'". The Hill. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  116. ^ a b Fandos, Nicholas (October 12, 2017). "House Democrats Can't Impeach Trump, but They're Willing to Try". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  117. ^ Kierra Cotton, Mark Naymik, Tyler Carey, Hope Sloop (January 6, 2021). "Ohio politicians react to protestors, angry supporters of President Trump who stormed the Capitol". WKYC.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  118. ^ Representative Dennis J. Kucinich Archived October 25, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, LCV.org
  119. ^ Dennis Kucinich: The Candidates in Print Time.com
  120. ^ "New Hampshire's Nuclear Primary". Thenation.com. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  121. ^ "John Berlau: Is the Fairness Doctrine on its Way Back?, October 31, 2006". Humanevents.com. September 15, 2006. Archived from the original on October 13, 2009. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  122. ^ Hunter, Derek (May 17, 2007). "'Fairness Doctrine' Anything but Fair". Politico. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007.
  123. ^ Will, George F. (May 7, 2007). "Fraudulent 'Fairness'". Newsweek.
  124. ^ Kucinich, Dennis (October 25, 2016). "Why Is the Foreign Policy Establishment Spoiling for More War? Look at Their Donors". The Nation. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
  125. ^ Use of Military Force Against Iraq VoteSmart.org
  126. ^ "US Democratic hopeful Kucinich meets Assad, blasts Bush". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved September 10, 2007.[permanent dead link]
  127. ^ Liberal Democrats in uproar over Libya action; Politico; March 19, 2011
  128. ^ Dennis Kucinich: Obama's Libya Attack An Impeachable Offense; Talking Points Memo; March 21, 2011
  129. ^ a b c Elshayyal, Jamal (August 31, 2011). Secret files: US officials aided Gaddafi. Al Jazeera. Accessed August 31, 2011
  130. ^ Uri Friedman (August 31, 2011). Al Jazeera Says Kucinich Worked With Qaddafis, Kucinich Denies Archived September 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine The Atlantic Wire
  131. ^ Condon, Stephanie (March 21, 2011). "Kucinich says Obama "crossed the line," calls attacks on Libya an "indisputable" impeachable offense". CBS News. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
  132. ^ Harding, Luke (August 25, 2011). "Gaddafi's desperate bid to save regime revealed". The Guardian. London. Retrieved August 25, 2011.
  133. ^ "Dennis Kucinich's Syria follies Archived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine", an editorial of The Plain Dealer, September 13, 2007.
  134. ^ US Democratic hopeful Kucinich meets Assad, blasts Bush, The Jerusalem Post, September 6, 2007
  135. ^ a b "Fox News interviews Assad with help of U.S. ex-lawmaker Kucinich". Reuters. September 18, 2013. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  136. ^ a b c "Former Rep. Dennis Kucinich again meets with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad". cleveland.com. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  137. ^ "Bashar-al Assad tells Dennis Kucinich that jihadists used chemical weapons in Syria (video)". cleveland.com. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  138. ^ Kucinich, Dennis (October 26, 2016). "Why Is the Foreign Policy Establishment Spoiling for More War? Look at Their Donors". The Nation. Retrieved October 27, 2016.
  139. ^ a b Kucinich, Dennis (October 25, 2016). "Why Is the Foreign Policy Establishment Spoiling for More War? Look at Their Donors". The Nation. ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  140. ^ Interest Group Ratings - Gun Issues VoteSmart.org
  141. ^ a b Martin, Michel (May 12, 2009). "White House Looks For Ways To Lower Health Care Costs". National Public Radio. Retrieved August 20, 2009.
  142. ^ a b c Nichols, John (July 17, 2009). "A Real Win for Single-Payer Advocates". The Beat. The Nation. Retrieved August 18, 2009.
  143. ^ a b "Kucinich Amendment Grants ERISA Waiver for Single Payer States". Center for Policy Analysis. Archived from the original on August 18, 2009. Retrieved August 18, 2009.
  144. ^ Grim, Ryan (November 6, 2009). "Pelosi: Single-Payer Amendment Breaks Obama's Health Care Promise". The Huffington Post. Common Dreams NewsCenter.
  145. ^ "Rep. Dennis Kucinich's health care switch encourages Democrats". cleveland.com. Retrieved May 16, 2018.
  146. ^ Tom Diemer and Sabrina Eaton, Kucinich supports marriage for same-sex couples Archived 2016-01-20 at the Wayback Machine, Cleveland Plain Dealer, July 16, 2003
  147. ^ 2008 Presidential Candidates' Positions Archived 2012-02-08 at the Wayback Machine TheTaskForce.org
  148. ^ The Candidates on Trade Archived 2010-05-19 at the Wayback Machine Council on Foreign Relations
  149. ^ Parker, Jennifer (October 9, 2007). "Group Stirs Debate on Legal Drinking Age". ABC News. Retrieved January 18, 2010. Of course, they should be able to drink at age 18, and they should be able to vote at age 16
  150. ^ "Congressman Dennis Kucinich Awarded US Peace Prize". US Peace Memorial Foundation. Retrieved January 7, 2020.
  151. ^ Jonathan Allen and Alex Isenstadt (March 7, 2012). "Dennis Kucinich loss is end of an era". Politico.
  152. ^ Ryzik, Melena. "Recommend E-Mail Dennis J. Kucinich". The New York Times Topics. The New York Times Company. Retrieved November 20, 2010.
  153. ^ Theiss, Evelyn (October 30, 2005). "How Kucinich Found Love". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on February 9, 2008. Retrieved January 13, 2008.
  154. ^ "Dennis Kucinich Wants To Give Vegan Chocolate Chip Brownies To The World". Ecorazzi. December 21, 2009. Archived from the original on February 27, 2018. Retrieved February 26, 2018.
  155. ^ Gavin, Patrick (October 3, 2012). "Kucinich wants D.C. to go vegan". Politico. Retrieved February 26, 2018.
  156. ^ Kucinich's brother found dead in home Archived December 21, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, CNN, December 19, 2007
  157. ^ McRae, Sarena (November 11, 2008). "Beth Ann Kucinich, 48, musician, artist, sister of Congressman Dennis Kucinich". Cleveland Plain Dealer. Retrieved March 26, 2009.
  158. ^ Rucker, Philip (January 29, 2011). "The tortured tale of Rep. Dennis Kucinich and his olive pit". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 22, 2013.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by Mayor of Cleveland
1978–1979
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's 10th congressional district

1997–2013
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus
1999–2003
Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Representative Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Representative
Succeeded byas Former US Representative