Brentry Hospital

Coordinates: 51°30′19″N 2°36′47″W / 51.5052°N 2.6130°W / 51.5052; -2.6130
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Brentry Hospital
Brentry House, one of the hospital buildings
Brentry Hospital is located in Bristol
Brentry Hospital
Shown in Bristol
Geography
LocationBrentry, Somerset, England, United Kingdom
Coordinates51°30′19″N 2°36′47″W / 51.5052°N 2.6130°W / 51.5052; -2.6130
Organisation
Care systemPublic NHS
TypePsychiatric
Services
History
Opened1898
Closed2000
Links
ListsHospitals in England

Brentry Hospital was a hospital in Brentry, a northern suburb of Bristol, England. The building was constructed as a family home, one among many English country houses for the Somerset gentry. Now known as Repton Hall, after its famous architect, it has been converted into residential apartments.[1]

History[edit]

Brentry House, which was commissioned by William Payne, a Bristol merchant, and designed by Humphry Repton and his son John was completed in 1802.[1][2] It was acquired by John Cave, a banker, in around 1817 and then by the Miller family in the 1850s.[2]

The house was converted to become the main administration block for the Brentry Certified Inebriate Reformatory in 1898.[2] The facility became an institution for the mentally ill as the Brentry Certified Institution in 1922 and was renamed the Brentry Colony in 1930.[3][4] It joined the National Health Service as Brentry Hospital in 1948.[5] After the hospital closed in 2000,[6] the main building was converted into residential apartments and became known as Repton Hall.[1]

The hospital site now forms a major component of the Brentry Conservation Area.[7] The grounds, which are now known as Royal Victoria Park, are Grade II listed by English Heritage in the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens.[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Historic England. "Repton Hall, Charlton Road (Grade II) (1202057)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d Historic England. "Royal Victoria Park (formerly Brentry House) (Grade II) (1000360)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  3. ^ J. Jancar (1987). "The History of Mental Handicap in Bristol and Bath" (PDF). Retrieved 7 January 2010.
  4. ^ "Psychiatric hospital was built during Victorian times". Bristol Post. 11 April 2011. Archived from the original on 8 December 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  5. ^ "Brentry Hospital, Bristol". National Archives. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
  6. ^ Glenside Museum website Archived 3 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "Brentry Conservation Area, Bristol Local Plan" (PDF). Bristol City Council. 1997. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2012. Retrieved 7 September 2011.